Catalog query framework on distributed key value store

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11403259-B1
Application number	US-202117514227-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Oct 29, 2021
Priority date	Oct 29, 2021
Publication date	Aug 2, 2022
Grant date	Aug 2, 2022

Abstract

Techniques for executing show commands are described herein. A plurality of navigation steps is utilized, each navigation step corresponding to a different layer in a database structure and each navigation step including an operator to fetch items from a metadata database up to respective bounded limits. Dependency information is also fetched for objects of the specified object type in the show command. After a set of objects from the last layer are processed, memory for the navigation steps is flushed and the next set of objects are processed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
in response to receiving a show command, performing a plurality of navigation steps, each navigation step corresponding to a different layer in a database structure and each navigation step including an operator to fetch items from a metadata database, the performing of the plurality of navigation steps including:
in a first navigation step, fetching a first set of first layer objects in a first layer of the database structure up to a first bounded limit using a first memory space; and
in a second navigation step, fetching a first set of second layer objects in a second layer of the database structure corresponding to the first set of first layer objects in the first layer up to a second bounded limit using a second memory space;
fetching dependency information associated with the first set of second layer objects;
compiling the dependency information associated with the first set of second layer objects and generating results corresponding to the first set of second layer objects;
determining that there are additional second layer objects corresponding to the first set of first layer objects;
in response to determining that there are more second layer objects, flushing the second memory space;
in the second navigation step, fetching a second set of second layer objects in the second layer of the of the database structure corresponding to the first set of first layer objects in the first layer up to the second bounded limit using the flushed second memory space; and
fetching dependency information associated with the second set of second layer objects; and
compiling the dependency information associated with the second set of second layer objects and generating results corresponding to the second set of second layer objects.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
fetching a third set of objects using the second navigation step in the second layer of the database structure corresponding to the first set of objects up in the first layer to a second bounded limit;
fetching dependency information associated with the third set of objects; and
compiling the dependency information associated with the third set of objects and generating results corresponding to the third set of objects.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the dependency information associated with the second set of objects is fetched in a single transaction with the metadata database using bulk reads.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the dependency information associated with the third set of objects is fetched in the single transaction with the metadata database using bulk reads.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein execution of the show command is stopped before all objects corresponding to the show command in the first layer are fetched, and a bookmark is placed indicating where the show command was stopped.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:
executing a second show command based on the bookmark.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
collecting metrics associated with each navigation step at a centralized location.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the metrics include time spent fetching objects in each navigation step.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
collecting metrics associated with fetching dependency information.

10. A machine-storage medium embodying instructions that, when executed by a machine, cause the machine to perform operations comprising:
in response to receiving a show command, performing a plurality of navigation steps, each navigation step corresponding to a different layer in a database structure and each navigation step including an operator to fetch items from a metadata database, the performing of the plurality of navigation steps including:
in a first navigation step, fetching a first set of first layer objects in a first layer of the database structure up to a first bounded limit using a first memory space; and
in a second navigation step, fetching a first set of second layer objects in a second layer of the database structure corresponding to the first set of first layer objects in the first layer up to a second bounded limit using a second memory space;
fetching dependency information associated with the first set of second layer objects;
compiling the dependency information associated with the first set of second layer objects and generating results corresponding to the first set of second layer objects;
determining that there are additional second layer objects corresponding to the first set of first layer objects;
in response to determining that there are more second layer objects, flushing the second memory space;
in the second navigation step, fetching a second set of second layer objects in the second layer of the of the database structure corresponding to the first set of first layer objects in the first layer up to the second bounded limit using the flushed second memory space; and

fetching dependency information associated with the second set of second layer objects; and
compiling the dependency information associated with the second set of second layer objects and generating results corresponding to the second set of second layer objects.

11. The machine-storage medium of claim 10 , further comprising:
fetching a third set of objects using the second navigation step in the second layer of the database structure corresponding to the first set of objects up in the first layer to a second bounded limit;
fetching dependency information associated with the third set of objects; and
compiling the dependency information associated with the third set of objects and generating results corresponding to the third set of objects.

12. The machine-storage medium of claim 11 , wherein the dependency information associated with the second set of objects is fetched in a single transaction with the metadata database using bulk reads.

13. The machine-storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the dependency information associated with the third set of objects is fetched in the single transaction with the metadata database using bulk reads.

14. The machine-storage medium of claim 10 , wherein execution of the show command is stopped before all objects corresponding to the show command in the first layer are fetched, and a bookmark is placed indicating where the show command was stopped.

15. The machine-storage medium of claim 14 , further comprising:
executing a second show command based on the bookmark.

16. The machine-storage medium of claim 10 , further comprising:
collecting metrics associated with each navigation step at a centralized location.

17. The machine-storage medium of claim 16 , wherein the metrics include time spent fetching objects in each navigation step.

18. The machine-storage medium of claim 10 , further comprising:
collecting metrics associated with fetching dependency information.

19. A system comprising:
at least one hardware processor; and
at least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one hardware processor, cause the at least one hardware processor to perform operations comprising:
in response to receiving a show command, performing a plurality of navigation steps, each navigation step corresponding to a different layer in a database structure and each navigation step including an operator to fetch items from a metadata database, the performing of the plurality of navigation steps including:
in a first navigation step, fetching a first set of first layer objects in

Assignees

• Snowflake Inc

Inventors

• Chan Lin
• Chen Tianyi
• Gernhardt Robert Bengt Benedikt
• Mahesh Nithin
• Robinson Eric

Classifications

• G06F16/256 Primary

  in federated or virtual databases · CPC title

• G06F16/164

  File meta data generation · CPC title

• G06F16/148 Primary

  File search processing · CPC title