Aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming integrated explosion-proof valve and method of production of same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11401584-B2
Application number	US-201916644639-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 12, 2019
Priority date	Aug 23, 2018
Publication date	Aug 2, 2022
Grant date	Aug 2, 2022

Abstract

Aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use having suitable strength and excellent in formability and work softenability, which aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use enabling formation of an integrated explosion-proof valve with little variation in operating pressure and excellent in cyclic fatigue resistance, and a method of production of the same are provided, the aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming an integrated explosion-proof valve having a component composition containing Fe: 1.05 to 1.50 mass %, Mn: 0.15 to 0.70 mass %, Ti: 0.002 to 0.15 mass %, and B: less than 0.04 mass %, having a balance of Al and impurities, having an Fe/Mn ratio restricted to 1.8 to 7.0, restricting, as impurities, Si to less than 0.40 mass %, Cu to less than 0.03 mass %, Mg to less than 0.05 mass %, and V to less than 0.03 mass %, having a tensile strength of 95 MPa or more, having a value of elongation of 40% or more, having a recrystallized structure, having a value of (TS95−TS80) of less than −3 MPa when defining a tensile strength after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 80% as TS80 and defining a tensile strength after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 95% as TS95, and having a value of elongation after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 90% of 5.0% or more. Furthermore, an average grain size of the recrystallized grains of the recrystallized structure is preferably 15 to 30 μm.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. Aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming an integrated explosion-proof valve having a component composition containing Fe: 1.05 to 1.50 mass %, Mn: 0.15 to 0.70 mass %, Ti: 0.002 to 0.15 mass %, and B: less than 0.04 mass %, having a balance of Al and impurities, having an Fe/Mn ratio restricted to 1.8 to 7.0, restricting, as impurities, Si to less than 0.40 mass %, Cu to less than 0.03 mass %, Mg to less than 0.05 mass %, and V to less than 0.03 mass %, having a tensile strength of 95 MPa or more, having a value of elongation of 40% or more, having a recrystallized structure, having a value of (TS95-TS80) of less than −3 MPa when defining a tensile strength after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 80% as TS80 and defining a tensile strength after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 95% as TS95, and having a value of elongation after cold rolling by a rolling reduction of 90% of 5.0% or more.

2. The aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming an integrated explosion-proof valve according to claim 1 , wherein an average grain size of the recrystallized grains of the recrystallized structure is 15 to 30 μm.

3. A method of production of the aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming an integrated explosion-proof valve according to claim 1 , comprising:
a slab casting process of casting an aluminum alloy melt having a component composition according to claim 1 into a cast ingot by a semicontinuous casting method,
a homogenization treatment process of homogenizing the cast ingot at a 520 to 620° C. holding temperature for a 1 hour or more holding time,
a hot rolling process of setting a start temperature to 420 to less than 520° C. after said homogenization treatment process so as to hot roll the cast ingot to obtain hot rolled sheet,
a cold rolling process of cold rolling said hot rolled sheet to obtain a cold rolled sheet, and
a final annealing process of annealing said cold rolled sheet in a batch furnace for final annealing, wherein:
in said cold rolling process, the final cold rolling is performed with a final cold rolling reduction of 50% to 95% in range and,
in said final annealing process, the final annealing is performed with a holding temperature of 300 to 450° C. for 1 hour or more.

4. A method of production of the aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid use for forming an integrated explosion-proof valve according to claim 2 , comprising:
a slab casting process of casting an aluminum alloy melt having a component composition according to claim 1 into a cast ingot by a semicontinuous casting method,
a homogenization treatment process of homogenizing the cast ingot at a 520 to 620° C. holding temperature for a 1 hour or more holding time,
a hot rolling process of setting a start temperature to 420 to less than 520° C. after said homogenization treatment process so as to hot roll the cast ingot to obtain hot rolled sheet,
a cold rolling process of cold rolling said hot rolled sheet to obtain a cold rolled sheet, and
a final annealing process of annealing said cold rolled sheet in a batch furnace for final annealing, wherein:
in said cold rolling process, the final cold rolling is performed with a final cold rolling reduction of 50% to 95% in range and,
in said final annealing process, the final annealing is performed with a holding temperature of 300 to 450° C. for 1 hour or more.

Assignees

• Nippon Light Metal Co

Inventors

• Tamaki Yuuichi
• Kanamori Keiji
• SHIMOSAKA Daisuke
• Anami Toshiya

Classifications

• H01M50/155

  characterised by the material · CPC title

• H01M50/147

  Lids or covers · CPC title

• C21D8/0236

  Cold rolling · CPC title

• H01M50/3425

  in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member · CPC title

• B21B37/74

  Temperature control, e.g. by cooling or heating the rolls or the product (B21B37/32, B21B37/44 take precedence) · CPC title