Connector assembly and connector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11362453-B2
Application number	US-201917281537-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 8, 2019
Priority date	Oct 1, 2018
Publication date	Jun 14, 2022
Grant date	Jun 14, 2022

Abstract

A first housing of a first connector has a first end wall which is located downward of a first accommodation portion in an up-down direction. When viewed from beneath along the up-down direction, the first end wall hides, in part, a first contact located in the first accommodation portion. A second housing has a second end wall which is located upward of a second accommodation portion in the up-down direction. When viewed from above along the up-down direction, the second end wall hides a second contact located in the second accommodation portion. The first end wall prevents a finger of an operator from coming into contact with the first contact, and the second end wall prevents the finger of the operator from coming into contact with the second contact.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A connector assembly comprising a first connector and a second connector, wherein:
the first connector and the second connector are shiftable from a separated state to a preliminary mated state by moving the first connector downward with respect to the second connector in an up-down direction;
the first connector and the second connector are shiftable from the preliminary mated state to the separated state by moving the first connector upward with respect to the second connector in the up-down direction;
the first connector and the second connector are shiftable from the preliminary mated state to a final mated state by moving the first connector forward with respect to the second connector in a front-rear direction perpendicular to the up-down direction;
the first connector and the second connector are shiftable from the final mated state to the preliminary mated state by moving the first connector rearward with respect to the second connector in the front-rear direction;
the first connector comprises at least one first contact and a first housing which holds the first contact;
the first contact has a first contact point;
the first housing is provided with a first accommodation portion and a first receiving portion;
the first contact point is located in the first accommodation portion;
the first housing has a first end wall which is located downward of the first accommodation portion in the up-down direction;
when viewed from beneath along the up-down direction, the first end wall hides the first contact at least in part;
the first receiving portion is located forward of the first accommodation portion and the first end wall in the front-rear direction;
the first receiving portion and the first accommodation portion communicate with each other;
the second connector comprises at least one second contact and a second housing which holds the second contact;
the second contact corresponds to the first contact;
the second contact has a second contact point;
the second housing is provided with a second accommodation portion and a second receiving portion;
the second contact portion is located in the second accommodation portion;
the second housing has a second end wall which is located upward of the second accommodation portion in the up-down direction;
when viewed from above along the up-down direction, the second end wall hides the second contact at least in part;
the second receiving portion is located rearward of the second accommodation portion and the second end wall in the front-rear direction;
the second accommodation portion and the second receiving portion communicate with each other;
in the preliminary mated state, the first end wall is received by the second receiving portion, and the second end wall is received by the first receiving portion;
in the final mated state, the first end wall is accommodated in the second accommodation portion at least in part, and the second end wall is accommodated in the first accommodation portion at least in part;
in the final mated state, the first accommodation portion and the second accommodation portion overlap with each other to from an overlapping accommodation portion; and
in the final mated state, the first contact point is in contact with the second contact point in the overlapping accommodation portion.

2. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the first housing comprises a third additional wall located rearward of the first accommodation portion in the front-rear direction; and
when viewed from behind along the front-rear direction, the third additional wall hides the first contact.

3. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the second housing comprises a bottom wall and a coupling wall coupling the bottom wall and the second end wall to each other; and
the coupling wall is located forward of the second accommodated portion in the front-rear direction and hides the second contact when viewed from the front along the front-rear direction.

4. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the first housing comprises a pair of first sidewalls; and
the first accommodation portion and the first receiving portion are located between the first sidewalls.

5. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the second housing comprises a pair of second sidewalls; and
the second accommodation portion and the second receiving portion are located between the second sidewalls.

6. The first connector used in the connector assembly as recited in claim 1 .

7. The second connector used in the connector assembly as recited in claim 1 .

8. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the first housing is formed with at least one first slit piercing the first end wall in the up-down direction;
the first slit corresponds to the first contact; and
the first slit extends in the front-rear direction to reach the first receiving portion.

9. The connector assembly as recited in claim 8 , wherein the first contact point is visible through the first slit.

10. The connector assembly as recited in claim 8 , wherein:
the first housing comprises a first additional wall which extends upward from an upper end of the first end wall and which is located between the first accommodation portion and the first receiving portion;
the first additional wall is formed with at least one second slit which makes the first accommodation portion communicate with the first receiving portion;
the second slit corresponds to the first slit; and
the second slit communicates with the first slit corresponding thereto.

11. The connector assembly as recited in claim 10 , wherein, when viewed from the front along the front-rear direction, the first additional wall hides a front end of the first contact.

12. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
each of the number of the first contacts and the number of the second contacts is two or more;
the first housing comprises at least one second additional wall;
the second additional wall is located between two of the first contacts adjacent to each other in a lateral direction perpendicular to both of the up-down direction and the front-rear direction;
the second end wall is formed of a plurality of end wall pieces corresponding to the second contacts, respectively;
the end wall pieces are arranged to be spaced from each other in the lateral direction; and
in both the preliminary mated state and the final mated state, the end wall pieces and the second additional walls are alternately arranged in the lateral direction.

13. The connector assembly as recited in claim 12 , wherein
each of the end wall pieces has a protruding portion which protrudes rearward of the second contact corresponding thereto in the front-rear direction and protrudes outward of the second contact corresponding thereto in the lateral direction.

14. The connector assembly as recited in claim 13 , wherein the protruding portion is provided with an extension portion extending downward in the up-down direction.

15. The connector assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the first contacts are arranged in at least one row along a lateral direction perpendicular to both of the up-down direction and the front-rear direction; and
the second contacts are arranged in at least one row along the lateral direction.

16. The connector assembly as recited in claim 15 , wherein:
the first contacts are arranged in two rows, and the second contacts are arranged in two rows;
the first contacts of one of the rows are power conta

Assignees

• Japan Aviation Electronics Ind Ltd
• Panasonic Corp

Inventors

• Nakazawa Katsuhiko
• Toya Shoichi

Classifications

• H01R13/447

  Shutter or cover plate · CPC title

• H01R13/50

  formed as an integral body (H01R13/514 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H01R13/113

  co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section · CPC title

• H01R13/44 Primary

  Means for preventing access to live contacts {(making use of a switch actuated by engagement of counterpart H01R13/7036)} · CPC title

• H01R24/005

  requiring successive relative motions to complete the coupling, e.g. bayonet type · CPC title