Coolant channel

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11359496-B2
Application number	US-202016797011-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 21, 2020
Priority date	Mar 6, 2019
Publication date	Jun 14, 2022
Grant date	Jun 14, 2022

Abstract

A component for a gas turbine engine, comprising: first and second walls; a coolant channel defined by the space between the first and second walls; and a first rib extending between the first and second walls to the end of the coolant channel in a coolant flow direction, such that the coolant channel is bifurcated in the coolant flow direction.

First claim

I claim:

1. A component for a gas turbine engine, comprising:
first and second walls;
a coolant channel defined by the space between the first and second walls; and
a first rib extending between the first and second walls to the end of the coolant channel in a coolant flow direction, such that the coolant channel is bifurcated in the coolant flow direction,
wherein the component is an aerofoil blade or vane comprising an aerofoil leading edge, an aerofoil trailing edge and an aerofoil suction side opposite an aerofoil pressure side, wherein the first wall is provided on the aerofoil suction side, the second wall is adjacent to the first wall, and the first wall and the second wall define the coolant channel to cool the aerofoil suction side of the component, and
wherein the first rib is itself bifurcated into two radially separated sections that both extend to the end of the coolant channel in the coolant flow direction.

2. The component as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coolant channel is bifurcated into two sections that are separated in a radial direction of the component by the first rib.

3. The component as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first rib is radially central to the component.

4. The component as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first rib has a total longitudinal extent that is at least half of a maximum longitudinal extent of the coolant channel.

5. The component as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a pair of second ribs extending between the first and second walls, wherein a first one of the pair of second ribs is located at a position that is radially outwards of the first rib and a second one of the pair of second ribs is located at a position that is radially inwards of the first rib.

6. The component as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the pair of second ribs extend towards, but not entirely to, the end of the coolant channel in the coolant flow direction.

7. The component as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a radial extent of the coolant channel increases in the coolant flow direction.

8. The component as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coolant channel is a forward-flowing passage in that the coolant flow direction is from the aerofoil trailing edge to the aerofoil leading edge.

9. A gas turbine engine for an aircraft comprising:
an engine core comprising a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor;
a fan located upstream of the engine core, the fan comprising a plurality of fan blades;
a gearbox that receives an input from the core shaft and outputs drive to the fan so as to drive the fan at a lower rotational speed than the core shaft; and
at least one component as claimed in claim 1 .

10. The gas turbine engine as claimed in claim 9 , wherein:
the turbine is a first turbine, the compressor is a first compressor, and the core shaft is a first core shaft;
the engine core further comprises a second turbine, a second compressor, and a second core shaft connecting the second turbine to the second compressor; and
the second turbine, second compressor, and second core shaft are arranged to rotate at a higher rotational speed than the first core shaft.

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Plc

Inventors

• Harding Adrian L

Classifications

• F01D5/187 Primary

  Convection cooling · CPC title

• F05D2260/22141

  using fins or ribs · CPC title

• F01D9/065

  Fluid supply or removal conduits traversing the working fluid flow, e.g. for lubrication-, cooling-, or sealing fluids (see also F01D25/16, F01D25/24 and F01D25/26) · CPC title

• B22C9/10

  Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores {(breaker cores B22C9/084)} · CPC title

• F05D2240/126

  Baffles or ribs · CPC title