Aluminum alloy composition with improved elevated temperature mechanical properties
US-10815552-B2 · Oct 27, 2020 · US
US11359269B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11359269-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916271239-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 8, 2019 |
| Priority date | Feb 8, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jun 14, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jun 14, 2022 |
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An alloy composition is provided. The alloy composition includes silicon (Si) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.55 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.75 wt. %, magnesium (Mg) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.55 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.75 wt. %, chromium (Cr) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.15 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.3 wt. %, and a balance of the alloy composition being aluminum (Al). The alloy composition has an intermetallic phase content of less than or equal to about 3 wt. %. Methods of preparing the alloy composition and of processing the alloy composition are also provided.
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What is claimed is: 1. An alloy composition consisting essentially of: silicon (Si) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.55 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.75 wt. %; magnesium (Mg) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.55 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.75 wt. %; chromium (Cr) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.15 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.3 wt. %; optionally iron (Fe) at a concentration of less than or equal to about 0.25 wt. %; optionally copper (Cu) at a concentration of less than or equal to about 0.3 wt. %; optionally manganese (Mn) at a concentration of less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %; and optionally zinc (Zn) at a concentration of less than or equal to about 0.2 wt. %; optionally trace contaminants each present at less than or equal to 0.05 wt. %, and a balance of the alloy composition being aluminum (Al), wherein the Si and Mg are present in the alloy composition at a Si:Mg ratio of greater than or equal to about 0.95 (19:20) to less than or equal to about 1.05 (21:20); and wherein the alloy composition has an intermetallic phase content of less than or equal to about 3 wt. % and a tensile strength of greater than or equal to about 350 MPa after processing. 2. The alloy composition according to claim 1 , comprising at least one of iron (Fe) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.15 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.25 wt. %; copper (Cu) at a concentration of greater than about 0 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.3 wt. %; manganese (Mn) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.3 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %; and zinc (Zn) at a concentration of greater than or equal to about 0.1 wt. % to less than or equal to about 0.2 wt. %. 3. The alloy composition according to claim 2 , comprising each of the Fe, Cu, Mn, and Zn. 4. The alloy composition according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy composition is configured to have a bamboo grain crystal structure after processing, wherein the bamboo grain crystal structure comprises greater than or equal to about 80% aligned longitudinal grains. 5. The alloy composition according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy composition is in the form of a billet. 6. An automobile part comprising the alloy composition according to claim 1 .
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