Heat exchanger and manufacturing method therefor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11358208-B2
Application number	US-202016822453-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 18, 2020
Priority date	Mar 25, 2019
Publication date	Jun 14, 2022
Grant date	Jun 14, 2022

Abstract

A heat exchanger includes tube expansion portions provided respectively on a plurality of heat transfer tubes such that outer peripheral surfaces of the heat transfer tubes are respectively pressed against inner peripheral surfaces of a plurality of first holes provided in a side wall portion of a case, and a plurality of first concave surface portions provided in an outer surface of the tube expansion portion so that first gaps, into which brazing material of a first brazed portion advances, are formed between the outer surface of the tube expansion portion and the inner peripheral surface of the first hole. At least one of the plurality of first concave surface portions is positioned in an outside peripheral surface portion of the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer tube. According to this configuration, the strength with which the heat transfer tubes are attached to the case can be increased while simplifying a manufacturing operation and reducing the manufacturing cost.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A heat exchanger comprising:
a case into which a heating medium is supplied, the case having a side wall portion in which a plurality of first holes are provided;
a plurality of heat transfer tubes housed in the case and passed through the plurality of first holes so that respective end portions thereof are drawn out to the exterior of the case;
header portions attached respectively to the end portions of the plurality of heat transfer tubes so that gaps are formed between the header portions and the side wall portion;
a plurality of first brazed portions by which the plurality of heat transfer tubes are bonded to peripheral edge portions of the plurality of first holes;
a tube expansion portion provided on each of the heat transfer tubes so that an outer surface thereof is pressed against an inner peripheral surface of the first hole; and
a plurality of first concave surface portions provided in the outer surface of the tube expansion portion so as to form first gaps, which connect a inside of the side wall portion to an outside of the side wall portion and into which brazing material of the first brazed portions advances, between the outer surface of the tube expansion portion and the inner peripheral surface of the first hole, wherein
an outer peripheral surface of each heat transfer tube, when the side wall portion is seen from the front, is divided into an inside peripheral surface portion near a width direction center of the case and an outside peripheral surface portion on an opposite side thereto, and
at least one of the plurality of first concave surface portions is positioned in the outside peripheral surface portion.

2. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein
the respective end portions of the plurality of heat transfer tubes are arranged in two vertical columns with gaps therebetween in a vertical height direction of the case, the two vertical columns being provided in a staggered arrangement so that positions thereof deviate from each other in the vertical height direction, and
at least one of the plurality of first concave surface portions is positioned below an uppermost portion and above an outermost end portion of the outside peripheral surface portion.

3. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein
the tube expansion portion includes first and second step portions that are positioned respectively on the inside and the outside of the side wall portion so as to sandwich the side wall portion in an axial length direction of the heat transfer tube and that engage with the side wall portion, and
each of the first concave surface portions extends to respective outer surfaces of the first and second step portions.

4. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein
the header portion includes a plurality of second holes into which the respective end portions of the plurality of heat transfer tubes are inserted, the header portion being bonded to the end portions via second brazed portions,
the tube expansion portion is provided such that the outer surface thereof is also pressed against an inner peripheral surface of the second hole, and
the heat exchanger further comprises second concave surface portions provided in the outer surface of the tube expansion portion so as to form second gaps, into which brazing material of the second brazed portion advances, between the outer surface of the tube expansion portion and the inner peripheral surface of the second hole.

5. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein each of the heat transfer tubes has a meandering shape.

6. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein the heating medium is combustion gas.

Assignees

• Noritz Corp

Inventors

• Tsuji Yuta

Classifications

• B21D53/08

  of both metal tubes and sheet metal (connecting tubes in openings B21D39/06) · CPC title

• B21D53/06 Primary

  of metal tubes · CPC title

• F28F9/0219

  Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements (F28F9/0236 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B23P23/00 Primary

  Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass (if the particular kinds of operation are not essential B23Q37/00 - B23Q41/00; {working by laser beam combined with other working of metal B23K26/0093}) · CPC title

• F28D2021/0024

  for combustion apparatus, e.g. for boilers · CPC title