Unmanned marine vehicle retrieval apparatus and methods
US-11148769-B2 · Oct 19, 2021 · US
US11352106B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11352106-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016779558-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 31, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jan 31, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jun 7, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jun 7, 2022 |
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Methods and apparatus are provided for deploying an unmanned marine vehicle into water, in which the unmanned marine vehicle includes a float and a glider connected by a tether. The apparatus includes a buoyant frame having a first frame arm, and a second frame arm spaced from the first frame arm to define a receiving bay between the first frame arm and the second frame arm, wherein the receiving bay is sized to receive the float. A glider retainer assembly is coupled to the buoyant frame and configured to releasably retain the glider. The apparatus further includes a payload deployment assembly having an attachment plate coupled to and positioned below the buoyant frame, and a payload compartment releasably coupled to the attachment plate by a payload release, wherein the payload compartment defines a receptacle sized to receive a payload coupled to the glider, and the payload compartment has a density greater than water.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. Apparatus for deploying an unmanned marine vehicle into water, the unmanned marine vehicle including a float and a glider connected by a tether, the apparatus comprising: a buoyant frame including a first frame arm, and a second frame arm spaced from the first frame arm to define a receiving bay between the first frame arm and the second frame arm, wherein the receiving bay is sized to receive the float; a glider retainer assembly coupled to the buoyant frame and configured to releasably retain the glider; and a payload deployment assembly, including: an attachment plate coupled to and positioned below the buoyant frame; and a payload compartment releasably coupled to the attachment plate by a payload release, wherein the payload compartment defines a receptacle sized to receive a payload coupled to the glider, and the payload compartment has a density greater than water. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the payload release comprises a pin coupled to the attachment plate and moveable between an extended position, in which the pin engages the payload compartment, and a retracted position, in which the pin is disengaged from the payload compartment. 3. The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising an actuator operably coupled to the pin and configured to move the pin from the extended position to the retracted position. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the payload compartment includes a plurality of fluid access ports. 5. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the payload deployment assembly further includes a spool disposed in the receptacle, wherein the payload includes a tow cable wound about the spool in a coil pattern. 6. The apparatus of claim 5 , in which the coil pattern is non-tangling coil pattern. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the payload includes a sensor coupled to a tow cable, and in which the payload deployment assembly further includes a separator disposed in the payload compartment, wherein the separator divides the payload compartment into a lower compartment sized to receive the sensor and an upper compartment sized to receive the tow cable. 8. A payload deployment assembly for use with an apparatus for deploying an unmanned marine vehicle into water, the payload deployment assembly comprising: an attachment plate coupled to and positioned below a buoyant frame of the apparatus; and a payload compartment releasably coupled to the attachment plate by a payload release, in which the payload compartment separates from the attachment plate when released via the payload release, wherein the payload compartment defines a receptacle sized to receive a payload coupled to the unmanned marine vehicle, and the payload compartment has a density greater than water. 9. The payload deployment assembly of claim 8 , in which the payload release comprises a pin coupled to the attachment plate and moveable between an extended position, in which the pin engages the payload compartment, and a retracted position, in which the pin is disengaged from the payload compartment. 10. The payload deployment assembly of claim 9 , further comprising an actuator operably coupled to the pin and configured to move the pin from the extended position to the retracted position. 11. The payload deployment assembly of claim 8 , in which the payload compartment includes a plurality of fluid access ports. 12. The payload deployment assembly of claim 8 , further comprising a spool disposed in the receptacle, wherein the payload includes a tow cable wound about the spool in a coil pattern. 13. The payload deployment assembly of claim 12 , in which the coil pattern is non-tangling coil pattern. 14. The payload deployment assembly of claim 8 , in which the payload includes a sensor coupled to a tow cable, and in which the payload deployment assembly further includes a separator disposed in the payload compartment, wherein the separator divides the payload compartment into a lower compartment sized to receive the sensor and an upper compartment sized to receive the tow cable. 15. A payload kit for use with an apparatus for deploying an unmanned marine vehicle into water, the apparatus including a buoyant frame for receiving a float of the unmanned marine vehicle and a glider retainer assembly coupled to the buoyant frame and configured to releasably retain a glider of the unmanned marine vehicle, the payload kit comprising: a payload including a sensor coupled to a tow cable, wherein the tow cable is configured for attachment to the glider of the unmanned marine vehicle; and a payload deployment assembly, including: an attachment plate coupled to and positioned below the buoyant frame of the apparatus; and a payload compartment releasably coupled to the attachment plate by a payload release, wherein the payload compartment defines a receptacle sized to receive the payload, and the payload compartment has a density greater than water. 16. The payload kit of claim 15 , in which the payload release comprises a pin coupled to the attachment plate and moveable between an extended position, in which the pin engages the payload compartment, and a retracted position, in which the pin is disengaged from the payload compartment. 17. The payload kit of claim 16 , further comprising an actuator operably coupled to the pin and configured to move the pin from the extended position to the retracted position. 18. The payload kit of claim 15 , in which the payload compartment includes a plurality of fluid access ports. 19. The payload kit of claim 15 , further comprising a spool disposed in the receptacle and configured to receive the tow cable in a coil pattern. 20. The payload kit of claim 15 , in which the payload deployment assembly further includes a separator disposed in the payload compartment, wherein the separator divides the payload compartment into a lower compartment sized to receive the sensor and an upper compartment sized to receive the tow cable.
Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment} for floating cargo {(deployment or recovery of underwater vehicles using lifts of hoists B63B27/16) · CPC title
Floating docks ({externally attached cofferdams and the like B63B17/0018; } ship transporters with adjustable draught B63B35/42) · CPC title
autonomously operating · CPC title
Deployment or recovery of underwater vehicles using lifts or hoists · CPC title
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