Silicon-based josephson junction for qubit devices
US-2021226114-A1 · Jul 22, 2021 · US
US11349061B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11349061-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016895997-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 8, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jun 8, 2020 |
| Publication date | May 31, 2022 |
| Grant date | May 31, 2022 |
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According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of producing a computing device includes providing a semiconductor substrate, and patterning a mask on the semiconductor substrate, the mask exposing a first portion of the semiconductor substrate and covering a second portion of the semiconductor substrate. The method includes implanting the first portion of the semiconductor substrate with a dopant. The method includes annealing the first portion of the semiconductor substrate to form an annealed doped region, while maintaining the second portion of the semiconductor substrate as an unannealed portion.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of producing a computing device, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; patterning a mask on said semiconductor substrate, said mask exposing a first portion of said semiconductor substrate and covering a second portion of said semiconductor substrate; implanting said first portion of said semiconductor substrate with a dopant; and annealing said first portion of said semiconductor substrate to form an annealed doped region, while maintaining said second portion of said semiconductor substrate as an unannealed portion, wherein the annealed doped region comprises a superconducting material. 2. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein patterning said mask on said semiconductor substrate comprises: depositing a layer of mask material on said semiconductor substrate; and removing a portion of said layer of mask material to pattern said mask. 3. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein said mask comprises glassy carbon. 4. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein said semiconductor substrate comprises Si. 5. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein said annealed doped region comprises superconducting Si. 6. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 5 , wherein said superconducting Si comprises Si implanted with B. 7. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein said annealed doped region has a crystalline structure. 8. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein annealing said first portion comprises laser annealing said first portion. 9. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 8 , wherein said mask absorbs a frequency of a laser used for said laser annealing. 10. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , wherein said mask is physically stable at 900° C. 11. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 8 , wherein said mask shrinks less than 10% at 900° C. 12. The method of producing a computing device according to claim 1 , further comprising, prior to forming said mask on said semiconductor substrate, forming a region of thermally-sensitive material on said semiconductor substrate, wherein patterning said mask comprises covering said region of thermally-sensitive material with said mask. 13. A computing device produced according to the method of claim 1 . 14. A computing device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate, comprising: an annealed doped region formed in said semiconductor substrate; and a non-superconducting region in said semiconductor substrate proximal to said annealed doped region, wherein said annealed doped region has a dopant that is implanted by annealing, wherein said non-superconducting region has a structure that is unaltered by annealing, and wherein the annealed doped region comprises a superconducting material. 15. The computing device according to claim 14 , wherein said semiconductor substrate comprises Si. 16. The computing device according to claim 14 , wherein said annealed doped region comprises superconducting Si. 17. The computing device according to claim 16 , wherein said superconducting Si comprises Si implanted with B. 18. The computing device according to claim 14 , wherein said annealed doped region has a crystalline structure. 19. The computing device according to claim 14 , wherein said non-superconducting region has a crystalline structure. 20. The computing device according to claim 14 , further comprising a structure comprising heat-sensitive material formed on a surface of said non-superconducting region. 21. A method of producing a computing device, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; patterning a mask on said semiconductor substrate, said mask exposing a first portion of said semiconductor substrate and covering a second portion of said semiconductor substrate; implanting said first portion of said semiconductor substrate with a dopant; and annealing said first portion of said semiconductor substrate to form an annealed doped region, while maintaining said second portion of said semiconductor substrate as an unannealed portion, wherein said mask comprises glassy carbon that is stable at 1000° C. and survives conditions of said annealing.
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