Method of manufacturing hot-press-formed steel member

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11344941-B2
Application number	US-201214233617-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 18, 2012
Priority date	Jul 21, 2011
Publication date	May 31, 2022
Grant date	May 31, 2022

Abstract

In a method for obtaining a hot-press-formed steel member, a steel sheet containing 0.10-0.30 mass % of C, 1.0-2.5 mass % of Si, 1.0-3.0 mass % of Si and Al in total, and 1.5-3.0 mass % of Mn is heated at a heating temperature of not less than the Ac3 transformation point. The steel sheet is hot-press formed for one or more times. The starting temperature of the hot pressing is not more than the heating temperature but not less than the Ms point. The average cooling rate from (Ms point−150)° C. to 40° C. is 5° C./s or less. The hot-press-formed steel member has high strength, high tensile elongation, high bendability, excellent deformation characteristics at the time of collision crush, and excellent delayed fracture resistance.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a hot-press-formed steel member, the method comprising:
heating a steel sheet comprising
C: 0.10 to 0.30 mass %,
Si: 1.1 to 2.5 mass %,
Si+Al: 1.1 to 3.0 mass % in total,
Mn: 1.5 to 3.0 mass %,
iron, and
inevitable impurities,

at a heating temperature of an Ac 3 transformation point or higher to form a heated steel sheet;
and subjecting said heated steel sheet to a two-stage cooling process comprising:
a first cooling stage comprising hot press forming the heated steel sheet for plural times with a first hot press forming performed at a start temperature of the heating temperature or lower and a Ms point or higher and a final hot press forming performed at a finish temperature of Ms point or lower and (Ms point−150)° C. or higher to form a hot-press-formed steel member, wherein the hot press forming is performed without spending any time holding at bottom dead center to form a hot-press formed steel member,
wherein:
(i) the heated steel sheet is cooled from the heating temperature to (Ms point−150)° C. at an average cooling rate of 3.5° C./sec or more and 4.2° C./sec or less, when the finish temperature in the final hot press forming is equal to (Ms point−150)° C.; or
(ii) the heated steel sheet is cooled from the heating temperature to the finish temperature and the hot-press formed steel member is cooled from the finish temperature to (Ms point−150)° C. at an average cooling rate of 3.5° C/sec or more and 4.2° C./sec or less, when the finish temperature in the final hot press forming is Ms point or lower and greater than (Ms point−150)° C.; and

a second cooling stage comprising cooling the hot-press formed steel member from the first cooling stage from (Ms point−150)° C. to 40° C. at an average cooling rate of 3° C./sec or less.

2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 1% or less of Cr, excluding 0 %.

3. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 0.10% or less of Ti, excluding 0%.

4. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 0.005% or less of B, excluding 0%.

5. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 0.5% or less of Ni and/or Cu, excluding 0%.

6. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 1% or less of Mo, excluding 0%.

7. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet further comprises 0.05% or less of Nb, excluding 0%.

8. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet comprises 1.5 mass % or more of Si.

9. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the steel sheet comprises 1.5 mass % or more of Si and Al in total.

10. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the heating temperature is at least (Ac 3 point+10)° C.

11. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the heating temperature is at most (Ac 3 point+100)° C.

12. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the start temperature of the first hot press forming is at least (Ms point+30)° C.

13. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the start temperature of the first hot press forming is at least (Ms point+50)° C.

14. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the average cooling rate from (Ms point−150)° C. to 40° C. is 2° C./sec or less.

15. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the average cooling rate from (Ms point−150)° C. to 40° C. is 0.1° C./sec or more.

16. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 , wherein the hot-press-formed steel member has a steel microstructure comprising 2 vol % or more of retained austenite.

17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the hot-press-formed steel member is three-dimensionally curved and has a cross-sectional shape that varies in a longitudinal direction.

Assignees

• Yamano Takayuki
• Iwaya Jiro
• Jimbo Noriyuki
• Asai Tatsuya
• Mizuta Naoki
• Kobe Steel Ltd

Inventors

• Yamano Takayuki
• Iwaya Jiro
• Jimbo Noriyuki
• Asai Tatsuya
• Mizuta Naoki

Classifications

• C21D8/04

  to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing · CPC title

• C22C38/001 Primary

  containing N · CPC title

• C22C38/002

  containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60 · CPC title

• C21D2211/002

  Bainite · CPC title

• C22C38/54

  with boron · CPC title