Electromagnetic gate arrangement, a maze comprising an electromagnetic gate arrangement and a method for operating an electromagnetic gate arrangement
US-2024360714-A1 · Oct 31, 2024 · US
US11339600B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11339600-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816626696-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 6, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jul 19, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 24, 2022 |
| Grant date | May 24, 2022 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
The present invention relates to a door hinge system (10) for a pivoting door (30) of a domestic appliance (20), in particular for a pivoting oven door (30) of a cooking oven (20). The door hinge system (10) comprises a stationary hinge part (12) in arranged or arrangeable at or in a chassis of the domestic appliance (20). The door hinge system (10) comprises a pivoting hinge part (14) connected or connectable to the door (30). The door hinge system (10) comprises a driving device (16, 18, 22, 24) for driving the pivoting hinge part (14). The driving device includes at least one motor (16) coupleable to and decoupleable from the pivoting hinge part (14). The driving device (16, 18, 22, 24) is automatically controllable. The pivoting hinge part (14) is manually pivotable, if the motor (16) is decoupled from the pivoting hinge part (14).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A domestic appliance comprising: a chassis, a door that is pivotable from a fully closed position, through a range of partially opened positions, to a fully opened position, a stationary hinge part arranged in the chassis, a pivoting hinge part connected to the door and pivotably connected to the stationary hinge part, a driving device for driving the pivoting hinge part, the driving device having a motor reversibly coupled to the pivoting hinge part and gearing interconnected between the motor and pivoting hinge part, the driving device being automatically controllable, wherein the pivoting hinge part is manually pivotable when the motor is decoupled from the pivoting hinge part, and wherein the motor is configured to stop when pivoting of the pivoting hinge part is blocked, and then to pivot back the pivoting hinge part in an opposite direction a predefined distance or to a predefined angle. 2. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the gearing includes a gear wheel forming an end stage of said gearing. 3. The domestic appliance according to claim 2 , wherein the driving device includes a gear wheel sector connected or connectable to the pivoting hinge part, wherein teeth of said gear wheel sector engage with teeth of the gear wheel of the gearing. 4. The domestic appliance according to claim 3 , further comprising a coupling system interconnected between the motor and the gearing, the coupling system being formed between the gear wheel and the gear wheel sector and/or the coupling system being formed between the gear wheel sector and the pivoting hinge part. 5. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein a rotation axis of the motor extends parallel to a pivoting axis of the pivoting hinge part. 6. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the blocking of pivoting of the pivoting hinge part is detected or detectable when more voltage or power for the motor is required. 7. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the blocking of pivoting of the pivoting hinge part is detected or detectable by a sensor. 8. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the driving device is controlled or controllable by a remote control. 9. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , further comprising a spring element for generating a force acting onto the pivoting hinge part, wherein said force supports a manual opening and closing of the door. 10. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , further comprising a first spring element mediating a partially opened state of the door and keeping said door balanced within an outer opening angular range, wherein the outer opening angular range extends between the partially opened state and a completely opened state of the door. 11. The domestic appliance according to claim 10 , further comprising a second spring element generating a closing force for the door so that the door is kept closed. 12. The domestic appliance according to claim 11 , wherein the second spring element said closing force being effective so that the door is pushed or pushable against a sealing. 13. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein: the gearing comprises an end-stage gear wheel having a first set of gear teeth, and a gear wheel sector mechanically connected to said pivoting hinge part and having a second set of gear teeth engaged with the first set of gear teeth of said end-stage gear wheel; and the domestic appliance further comprises a coupling system adapted to reversibly couple a drive shaft of said motor with said gearing such that when coupled operation of said motor is effective to open or close said door by causing corresponding rotation of said pivoting hinge part about the pivot axis thereof, and such that when uncoupled operation of said motor is ineffective to open or close said door and said door is thus adapted to be opened or closed manually by a user; and a user-selectable switch for opening or closing said door, said appliance being adapted such that upon actuation of said switch said coupling system couples the motor drive shaft to the gearing for motor-driven opening or closing of said door in response thereto. 14. The domestic appliance according to claim 13 , said appliance being adapted to detect the presence of an object blocking an opening or closing path of said oven door while being opened or closed by said motor based on an increased voltage demand of said motor during said opening or closing thereof, and to immediately cease said opening or closing upon detecting said increased voltage, and thereafter to operate the motor in the opposite direction in order to pivot the door the predefined distance in a direction opposite to that wherein said blocking object was encountered. 15. The domestic appliance according to claim 13 , further comprising a door-position sensor adapted to detect that said door is approaching or in said fully closed position, said domestic appliance being further adapted to slow a speed of said motor upon detecting said door approaching said fully closed position in order to realize a soft closing of said door. 16. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , further comprising an oven cavity. 17. The domestic appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the gearing comprises an end-stage gear wheel having a first set of gear teeth, and a gear wheel sector mechanically connected to said pivoting hinge part and having a second set of gear teeth engaged with the first set of gear teeth of said end-stage gear wheel.
Voltage control · CPC title
Disengaging means · CPC title
responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects · CPC title
Obstruction or resistance detection · CPC title
Speed control, detection or monitoring · CPC title
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