Protective packaging and delivery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11332297-B2
Application number	US-202016917354-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 30, 2020
Priority date	Apr 29, 2020
Publication date	May 17, 2022
Grant date	May 17, 2022

Abstract

A system for delivery of fragile payloads involves a structure having an approximately spherical aspect composed of rigid struts and flexible tendons joining ends of struts, the flexible tendons in tension placing the struts in compression, the structure having a hollow interior, and one or more fragile items wrapped in a shock-absorbing bio-degradable material such that no fragile item contacts another, forming a payload bundle, the payload bundle joined by fibrous filaments suspending the payload within the structure. The structure carrying the payload bundle is carried to a destination by an aerial vehicle and dropped from a height to the ground, where the structure rebounds and rolls, dissipating kinetic energy gained in falling, preventing the payload bundle from striking ground surface.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A system for delivery of fragile payloads, comprising:
a three-dimensional structure assembled from planar elements made from rigid struts and flexible tendons joining ends of struts, the flexible tendons in tension, placing the struts in compression, the structure having a hollow interior; and
one or more fragile items wrapped in a shock-absorbing bio-degradable material such that no fragile item contacts another, forming a payload bundle, the payload bundle joined by fibrous filaments suspending the payload within the structure;
wherein the structure carrying the payload bundle is carried to a destination by an aerial vehicle and dropped from a height to the ground, where the structure rebounds and rolls, dissipating kinetic energy gained in falling, preventing the payload bundle from striking ground surface.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the structure is assembled from a plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements, each substantially planar polygonal element comprising crossed, substantially rigid struts with tendons joining strut ends with adjacent nearest strut ends.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements is joined together into the structure by joining apexes of individual substantially planar polygonal elements to apexes of others of the plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein struts are made of elongated, bio-degradable sticks and may be left on the ground or re-purposed after use.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the struts are made from rattan or wicker cane.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the tendons are made from jute string.

7. The system of claim 2 wherein ends of struts are split and the tendons are inserted into the slit ends of the struts, joining the ends of struts in assembling a substantially planar polygonal element.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein tendons are stretched in assembly of substantially planar polygonal element, placing the tendons in tension and the struts in compression.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the shock-absorbing bio-degradable material is coir formed into a fabric, and the fabric is wrapped around individual instances of fragile items such that no two fragile items in the payload bundle contact.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the fibrous filaments suspending the payload are wool string.

11. A method for delivery of fragile payloads, comprising:
assembling a structure having an approximately spherical aspect composed of rigid struts and flexible tendons joining ends of struts, the flexible tendons in tension placing the struts in compression, the structure having a hollow interior;
wrapping one or more fragile items in a shock-absorbing bio-degradable material such that no fragile item contacts another, forming a payload bundle;
suspending the payload bundle by fibrous filaments within the structure;
delivering the structure carrying the payload bundle to a destination by an aerial vehicle; and
dropping the structure with the payload bundle to the ground at the destination.

12. The method of claim 11 comprising assembling the structure from a plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements, each substantially planar polygonal element comprising crossed, substantially rigid struts with tendons joining strut ends with adjacent nearest strut ends in the same polygonal element.

13. The method of claim 12 comprising joining the plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements together into the structure by joining apexes of individual substantially planar polygonal elements to apexes of others of the plurality of substantially planar polygonal elements.

14. The method of claim 11 comprising making the struts of elongated, bio-degradable sticks that are left on the ground or re-purposed after use.

15. The method of claim 14 comprising making the struts from rattan or wicker cane.

16. The method of claim 11 comprising making the tendons from jute string.

17. The method of claim 12 comprising splitting ends of struts and inserting the tendons into the slit ends of the struts, joining the ends of struts in assembling a substantially planar polygonal element.

18. The method of claim 17 comprising stretching the tendons in assembly of the substantially planar polygonal elements, placing the tendons in tension and the struts in compression.

19. The method of claim 11 comprising making the shock-absorbing bio-degradable material from coir, forming the coir into a fabric, and wrapping the fabric around individual instances of fragile items such that no two fragile items in the payload bundle contact.

20. The method of claim 11 comprising making the fibrous filaments suspending the payload from wool string.

Assignees

• Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

Inventors

• Anand Madhumati
• Manikutty Gayathri
• Kanthimathi Sunitha
• BHAVANI Rao R

Classifications

• B65D81/07 Primary

  using resilient suspension means {(B65D81/051 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• B65D65/466

  Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials · CPC title

• B65D81/02 Primary

  specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage {(containers of polygonal cross-section provided with internal protecting elements for contents B65D5/50; devices to locate articles in containers B65D25/10)} · CPC title

• Y02W90/10

  Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics · CPC title

• B65D81/03

  Wrappers or envelopes with shock-absorbing properties, e.g. bubble films {(for thermal insulating purposes B65D81/3888)} · CPC title