Bolt screening machine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11325162-B2
Application number	US-201816954584-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 10, 2018
Priority date	Jul 13, 2018
Publication date	May 10, 2022
Grant date	May 10, 2022

Abstract

Provided is a bolt screening machine, including an external frame, a feeding mechanism, and a screening mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the screening mechanism are combined with and mounted on the external frame, the unscreened bolts are fed into the screening mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and the screening mechanism screens and arranges the bolts.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A bolt screening machine comprising: an external frame, a feeding mechanism and a screening mechanism, the feeding mechanism is combined with and mounted on a top of the external frame, the screening mechanism is combined with and mounted inside the external frame, the screening mechanism comprises a base, a lower bottom plate, an upper top plate, a plurality of slideway support frames, a straight slideway, and a spiral slideway assembly, wherein each slideway support frame is connected between the lower bottom plate and the upper top plate, the base is fixedly connected to a bottom of the external frame, a top of the base is a slope, the lower bottom plate is rotatably connected to the slope on the top of the base, the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are arranged in parallel in alignment and the upper top plate is disposed close to the top of the external frame, the straight slideway and the spiral slideway assembly are fixedly connected to at least one of the slideway support frames respectively, and the straight slideway is arranged at a position near the upper top plate and the straight slideway extends beyond a horizontal coverage of the upper top plate, and a portion of the straight slideway extending beyond the horizontal coverage of the upper top plate is vertically aligned with the feeding slideway, the spiral slideway assembly comprises at least one section of spiral slideway, the spiral slideway has a sliding chute and a discharge part provided for bolts to be screened, and after the bolts enter the screening mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the bolts spirally slide down in the screening mechanism and are screened through the sliding chute and then discharged through the discharge part.

2. The bolt screening machine according to claim 1 , wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding support, a feeding barrel and a feeding slideway, a top of the feeding support has a feeding support plate, a bottom end of the feeding barrel vertically penetrates the feeding support plate to connect with the feeding support plate, the feeding slideway is arranged at a bottom of the feeding support plate, and one end of the feeding slideway is rotatably connected with the feeding support.

3. The bolt screening machine according to claim 2 , wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding electromagnet assembly, the feeding electromagnet assembly comprises a first feeding electromagnet and a second feeding electromagnet, the first feeding electromagnet is disposed at the bottom of the feeding support plate, the second feeding electromagnet is arranged on the feeding slideway, and the first feeding electromagnet is facing to the second feeding electromagnet.

4. The bolt screening machine according to claim 1 , wherein the spiral slideway comprises an upper slideway, the discharge part and a lower slideway, the upper slideway, the discharge part and the lower slideway are spirally arranged and connected from top to bottom, and a bottom of the upper slideway has an upper sliding chute, and the upper sliding chute extends to the discharge part along a spiral direction of the upper slideway.

5. The bolt screening machine according to claim 4 , wherein the discharge part has a discharge chute, one end of the discharge chute is docked with the upper sliding chute, and the bolts falling into the upper sliding chute will slide into the discharge chute along the upper sliding chute, the other end of the discharge chute extends to a side wall of the discharge part and penetrates the side wall of the discharge part, the discharge part has a discharge opening at a position where the discharge chute extends out of the side wall, and the discharge opening extends linearly.

6. The bolt screening machine according to claim 1 , wherein the upper top plate comprises a vibrating electromagnet assembly, and the vibrating electromagnet assembly is provided in combination with the upper top plate and a top end of the external frame.

7. The bolt screening machine according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the base has a slope, the top of the slope has a hinge group, and the lower bottom plate is rotatably connected to the base through the hinge group.

8. The bolt screening machine according to claim 7 , wherein a bottom end of the slope is provided with a leaf spring group, and the lower bottom plate is connected to the base through the leaf spring group.

9. The bolt screening machine according to claim 7 , wherein a top of the slope is evenly provided with a plurality of springs.

Assignees

• Univ Soochow

Inventors

• Wang Gang
• Feng Zhihua
• Ni Junfang
• Lan Xiangjun

Classifications

• B07B13/16 Primary

  Feed or discharge arrangements · CPC title

• B07B13/04 Primary

  according to size · CPC title

• B07B13/11

  involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters · CPC title

• B07B13/14

  Details or accessories · CPC title

• B07B13/05

  using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger (B07B13/065 - B07B13/075 take precedence) · CPC title