Degradable polymeric compositions and articles comprising same
US-2024425683-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US11319418B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11319418-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515531106-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 26, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 27, 2014 |
| Publication date | May 3, 2022 |
| Grant date | May 3, 2022 |
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The invention discloses bi-axially oriented coated polyester films having high tear initiation resistance and comprising a polyester base film and a heat sealable coating, said heat sealable coating comprising one or more amorphous copolyester(s) comprising units of terephthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and at least one diol. The films are heat-sealable and peelable to polyester and aluminium containers. The invention also relates to a process for the manufacturing of such films, to the use of said films in food packaging and to the packages obtained therefrom.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A biaxially oriented coated polyester film comprising a polyester base film and a heat sealable coating wherein the heat sealable coating comprises (i) one or more amorphous copolyester(s) comprising units of terephthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, (ii) less than 2% by weight of any polymer that is incompatible with polyesters (anti-PET polymer) and (iii) at least a diol, and wherein the heat sealable coating contains from 20 to 50% by weight of terephthalic acid units and from 5 to 25% by weight of naphthalene dicarboxylic acid units, the biaxially oriented coated polyester film having a tear ratio, between the tear initiation force measured according to ASTM D-1004 and the coated film total thickness, of at least 37 gf/micron in at least one of longitudinal and transverse directions. 2. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the tear ratio is at least 39 gf/micron in at least one of longitudinal and transverse directions. 3. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the tear ratio is at east 39 gf/micron in both longitudinal and transverse directions. 4. The film according to claim 1 , wherein free shrink in each direction is less than 5% at temperatures up to 140° C. 5. The film according to claim 1 , wherein free shrink in each direction does not exceed 20% in the range of from 140° C. to 200° C. 6. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sealable coating contains at least one of from 30 to 40% by weight of terephthalic acid units and from 13 to 19% by weight of naphthalene dicarboxylic acid units. 7. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the at least a diol of the heat sealable coating is selected from the group consisting of neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol and their admixtures. 8. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sealable coating comprises from 10 to 25% by weight of neopentyl glycol, from 10 to 25% by weight of diethylene glycol and from 10 to 25% by weight of ethylene glycol. 9. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sealable coating contains from 30 to 40% by weight of terephthalic acid units, from 13 to 19% by weight of naphthalene dicarboxylic acid units, from 15 to 21% by weight of neopentyl glycol, from 11 to 17% by weight of diethylene glycol and from 14 to 20% by weight of ethylene glycol. 10. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sealable coating comprises less than 1% by weight of any polymer that is incompatible with polyesters (anti-PET polymer). 11. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat sealable coating has a Tg value, measured by Differential Scanning Calorimeter according to ASTM E-1356 modified as in the present description, in the range from 10° C. to 70° C. 12. The film according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-sealable coating has a dry coat weight (grammage) from 0.5 to 6.0 g/m 2 . 13. The use of the biaxially oriented coated polyester film according to claim 1 for packaging food.
of synthetic resin · CPC title
Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain (based on polyester-amides C09D177/12; based on polyester-imides C09D179/08); Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers · CPC title
containing a naphthalene ring · CPC title
Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers · CPC title
with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder (with more layers C08J7/042) · CPC title
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