Sock with zones of varying layers

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11317656-B2
Application number	US-202016812007-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 6, 2020
Priority date	Apr 20, 2011
Publication date	May 3, 2022
Grant date	May 3, 2022

Abstract

A sock with zones of varying numbers of layers is formed as a single tube on a circular knitting machine. At least one end of the tube is doubled back over a portion of the remainder of the tube to form a double layer first zone. The sock further includes a single layer zone adjacent to the double layer first zone, where no such folding occurs. Optionally, a second end of the tube may also be folded to create a third zone having two layers of material.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A sock with zones of varying numbers of layers of material, the sock comprising:
a first zone surrounding a circumference of the sock and extending axially along a length of the sock from an open end of the sock to a zone division line, wherein the zone division line is located adjacent to a midfoot region of the sock, the first zone having an inner layer of material and an outer layer of material, wherein the inner layer of material and the outer layer of material form a heel and ankle portion of the sock; and
a second zone adjacent to the first zone, the second zone surrounding the circumference of the sock and extending axially along the length of the sock from the zone division line in a direction away from the first zone toward a toe end of the sock, the second zone having a single layer of material, wherein the inner layer of material includes a terminal end, and wherein the terminal end of the inner layer of material is attached to the zone division line by a first attachment mechanism that extends radially and entirely around the circumference of the sock.

2. The sock of claim 1 , wherein the first zone and the second zone are continuously formed in the sock.

3. The sock of claim 1 , wherein the inner layer of material of the first zone is coextensive with the outer layer of material of the first zone.

4. The sock of claim 1 , wherein the first attachment mechanism includes stitching, knitting, or any combination thereof.

5. The sock of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the second zone differs from at least a portion of the first zone with respect to at least one physical property selected from: elasticity, strength, softness, friction, density, thickness, liquid absorption, shock absorption, appearance, color, knitting type, knitting pattern, yarn composition, yarn thickness, and yarn count.

6. The sock of claim 1 , wherein the inner layer of material is folded interior to the outer layer of material along an opening edge of the open end of the sock.

7. A sock having with one or more zones of varying numbers of layers of material, the sock comprising:
a tubular structure having an open end, a closed end located opposite to the open end, a first zone, and a second zone;
the first zone surrounding a circumference of the tubular structure and extending axially along a length of the tubular structure from the open end to a zone division line, wherein the first zone extends through a heel and a mid-foot region of the sock, and wherein the first zone includes an outer layer of material and an inner layer of material that are folded on top of one another forming a folded edge, the inner layer of material and the outer layer of material being coextensive with one another and extending from the folded edge to the zone division line, and
the second zone being adjacent to the first zone, the second zone surrounding the circumference of the tubular structure and extending from the zone division line in a direction away from the first zone toward the closed end of the sock, wherein the second zone is comprised of a single layer of material, wherein the inner layer of material includes a terminal end, and wherein the terminal end of the inner layer of material is attached to the zone division line by an attachment mechanism that extends radially and entirely around the circumference of the tubular structure.

8. The sock of claim 7 , wherein the attachment mechanism includes stitching, knitting, or any combination thereof.

9. The sock according to claim 7 , wherein the folded edge is coextensive with an opening edge of the open end of the sock.

10. The sock according to claim 7 , wherein the first zone and the second zone are continuously formed in the tubular structure.

11. The sock of claim 7 , wherein the inner layer of material is folded interior to the outer layer of material.

12. The sock of claim 7 , wherein the single layer of material of the second zone is an extension of the outer layer of material of the first zone.

13. The sock of claim 7 , wherein the zone division line is located adjacent to a midfoot region of the sock.

14. A method for fabricating a sock with zones of varying numbers of layers of material, the method comprising:
knitting a first layer of material of a first zone of a tubular knit structure on a circular knitting machine, wherein the first layer of material of the first zone surrounds a circumference of the tubular knit structure and axially extends along a length of the tubular knit structure from a first terminal end to a fold line;
continuously knitting a second layer of material of the first zone of the tubular knit structure, wherein the second layer of material continuously extends from the fold line of the first layer of material to a zone division line of the tubular knit structure, and wherein the first zone extends through a heel and a mid-foot region of the sock;
continuously knitting a second zone of the tubular knit structure with the second layer of material of the first zone, wherein the second zone surrounds the circumference of the tubular knit structure and extends axially from the zone division line to a second terminal end of the tubular knit structure;
folding the first layer of material of the first zone of the tubular knit structure to form a folded edge coextensive with the fold line so that the first layer of material of the first zone is located interior to the second layer of material of the first zone, such that the first layer of material and the second layer of material of the first zone are coextensive and extend from the folded edge to the zone division line, and so that in the sock, the first zone is double layered and the second zone is single layered; and
radially attaching the first terminal end of the first layer of material of the first zone around an entirety of the circumference of the tubular knit structure along the zone division line by applying an attachment mechanism, such that the first layer of material of the first zone and the second layer of material of the first zone entirely circumscribe and extend around the entirety of the circumference of the tubular knit structure.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the attachment mechanism includes one or more of stitching, knitting, or any combination thereof.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the folded edge is coextensive with an opening edge of the sock.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein at least a portion of the second zone differs from at least a portion of the first zone with respect to at least one physical property selected from: elasticity, strength, softness, friction, density, thickness, liquid absorption, shock absorption, appearance, color, knitting type, knitting pattern, yarn composition, yarn thickness, and yarn count.

Assignees

• Nike Inc

Inventors

• Craig Kenneth T

Classifications

• D04B1/26 Primary

  stockings · CPC title

• A41B11/005 Primary

  Hosiery made essentially of a multi-ply construction · CPC title

• D10B2403/023

  Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system · CPC title