Device for phase and/or amplitude modulation

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11316503-B2
Application number	US-202017029275-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 23, 2020
Priority date	Sep 24, 2019
Publication date	Apr 26, 2022
Grant date	Apr 26, 2022

Abstract

A phase and/or amplitude modulation device includes a TORP signal generator and, during a phase modulation or a phase and amplitude modulation, a generator of a phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency FPRP applied to a control input of the power supply circuit of the TORP signal generator. The device may also include, during an amplitude modulation or a phase and amplitude modulation, 2P TORP generators, a thermometric code generator on 2P bits coding an amplitude modulation, a TORP generator control circuit, applying or not, to the control input of the TORP generator power supply, the periodic signal of frequency FPRP depending on the bits of the thermometric code signal, and a processing circuit coupled to the outputs of the TORP generators, and configured to produce a linear combination of signals outputted by the TORP generators.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An amplitude modulation device with 2 P different amplitude states and P integer greater than or equal to 1, comprising at least:
several TORP signal generators, each TORP signal corresponding to oscillation trains periodically repeated at a frequency F PRP whose oscillations are of frequency F OL equal to N·F PRP , with N integer greater than or equal to 2, and each oscillation train of which has a duration of less than 1/F PRP , each of the TORP signal generators including at least:
an oscillator capable of generating a periodic signal of frequency F OL , and
a power supply circuit configured to be controlled by a periodic power supply control signal of frequency F PRP and connected to at least one power supply input of the oscillator as it generates, when the TORP signal generator is intended to generate an oscillation train, a power supply voltage of the oscillator which is non-zero only during part of a period 1/F PRP ,
a generator of a thermometric code signal coded on at least 2P bits and coding an amplitude modulation signal from an information signal comprising data symbols to be coded,
a control circuit for the TORP signal generators, configured to apply or not, to a control input of the power supply circuit of each of the TORP signal generators, a periodic signal of frequency F PRP according to the value of each of the bits of the thermometric code signal, thus coding the data symbols in the power supply control signal, and
a processing circuit comprising inputs coupled to outputs of TORP signal generators, and configured to produce a linear combination of signals applied on its inputs.

2. The device according to claim 1 , comprising 2 P TORP signal generators, and wherein the thermometric code signal is coded on 2 P bits such that, regardless of the value of the information signal, one of the bits of the thermometric code signal has a value different from that of the other bits of the thermometric code signal.

3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device is configured to perform a phase and amplitude modulation and further includes at least one generator of a phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP , and wherein the control circuit for the TORP signal generators is configured to apply or not, to the control input of the power supply circuit of each of the TORP signal generators, the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP depending on the value of each of the bits of the thermometric code signal.

4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the device is configured to perform a phase and amplitude modulation with 2 X different phase states, and wherein the generator of the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP is configured to apply, to the periodic signal of frequency F PRP , and for each symbol to be coded, a delay corresponding to a multiple of 1/(2 X ·F OL ), X being an integer greater than or equal to 1.

5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the generator of the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP includes at least:
a delay locked loop configured to receive as input the periodic signal of frequency F PRP , and
a multiplexer comprising 2 X inputs coupled to different delay cells of the delay locked loop and on which 2 X periodic signals of frequency F PRP delayed differently from each other are obtained, a control input on which a phase modulation signal determining the phase state to be applied for each symbol is intended to be applied, and an output on which the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP is intended to be outputted.

6. The device according to claim 5 , wherein:
each delay cell applies a delay ΔT 1 =1/(2 X ·N·F PRP ), or
2 X delay cells each apply a delay ΔT 1 =1/(2 X ·N·F PRP ), the other delay cells of the delay locked loop apply a delay ΔT 2 >ΔT 1 , or
each delay cell applies a delay ΔT 3 =1/(4·N·F PRP ).

7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit for the TORP signal generators includes several AND gates each configured to receive on a first input one of the bits of the thermometric code signal and on a second input the periodic signal of frequency F PRP , the outputs of the AND gates on which are outputted the power supply control signals being coupled to the control inputs of the power supply circuits of the TORP signal generators.

8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the generator of the thermometric code signal is configured to receive as input a binary amplitude modulation signal coding on P bits one of 2 P different amplitude states, and to convert the binary amplitude modulation signal into a thermometric code signal.

9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the processing circuit corresponds to an adder.

10. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the power supply circuit of each of the TORP signal generators includes at least one controlled switch.

11. A phase modulation device, comprising at least one TORP signal generator corresponding to oscillation trains periodically repeated at a frequency F PRP whose oscillations are of frequency F OL equal to N·F PRP , with N integer greater than or equal to 2, and each oscillation train of which has a duration of less than 1/F PRP , the TORP signal generator including at least:
an oscillator capable of generating a periodic signal of frequency F OL , and
a power supply circuit configured to be controlled by a periodic power supply control signal of frequency P PRP and connected to at least one power supply input of the oscillator as it generates, when the TORP signal generator is intended to generate an oscillation train, a power supply voltage of the oscillator which is non-zero only during part of a period 1/F PRP ,
the device further including a generator of a phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP , coding data symbols of an information signal, comprising at least one output on which the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP is intended to be outputted and coupled to a control input of the power supply circuit.

12. The device according to claim 11 , wherein the device is configured to perform a phase and amplitude modulation, with 2 P different amplitude states and P integer greater than or equal to 1, and includes at least:
2 P −1 TORP signal generators,
a generator of a thermometric code signal coded on at least 2 P −1 bits and coding an amplitude modulation signal from the information signal,
a control circuit for the TORP signal generators, configured to apply or not, to a control input of the power supply circuit of each of the TORP signal generators, the phase-modulated periodic signal of frequency F PRP according to the value of each of the bits of the thermometric code signal, and
a processing circuit comprising at least 2 P −1 inputs coupled to outputs of TORP signal generators, and configured to produce a linear combination of signals applied on its inputs.

13. The device according to claim 12 , comprising 2 P TORP signal generators, and wherein the thermometric code signal is coded on 2 P bits such that, regardless of the value of the information signal, one of the bits of the thermometric code signal has a value different from that of the other bits of the thermometric code signal.

14. The device according to claim 12 , wherein the control circuit for the TORP signal generators includes at least 2 P −1 AND gates each configured to receive on a first input one of the bits of the thermometric code signal and on a second input the periodic signal of frequency F PRP , the outputs of the AND gates on which are outputted the power supply contr

Assignees

• Commissariat Energie Atomique

Inventors

• Gonzalez Jimenez José-Luis

Classifications

• H03K5/02 Primary

  by amplifying (H03K5/04 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H03C1/36

  by means of semiconductor device having at least three electrodes (H03C1/34, H03C1/50, H03C1/52, H03C1/62 take precedence) · CPC title

• H03K19/20

  characterised by logic function, e.g. AND, OR, NOR, NOT circuits (H03K19/003 - H03K19/01 take precedence) · CPC title

• H04L27/36

  Modulator circuits; Transmitter circuits · CPC title

• H03C3/245

  by using semiconductor elements · CPC title