Spatially controllable eductor for managing solid additives and processes using same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11313386-B2
Application number	US-202016902311-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 16, 2020
Priority date	Dec 19, 2014
Publication date	Apr 26, 2022
Grant date	Apr 26, 2022

Abstract

A spatially controllable, for example CD controllable, eductor, and more particularly an eductor that is capable of providing a variable motive fluid and processes using such an eductor are provided.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A process for managing a mixed fluid, the process comprising the steps of:
a. providing a CD (cross-machine direction) controllable eductor comprising one or more motive fluid inlets such that at least one of the motive fluid inlets is segmented into two or more independently controllable CD zones such that during operation of the CD controllable eductor a motive fluid passing through one independently controllable CD zone of the at least one segmented motive fluid inlet exhibits different properties from the motive fluid passing through at least one other independently controllable CD zone of the same at least one segmented motive fluid inlet;
b. injecting a motive fluid into the CD controllable eductor;
c. injecting an entrained fluid into the CD controllable eductor to form a mixed fluid comprising the motive fluid and the entrained fluid; and
d. operating the CD controllable eductor such that the mixed fluid is managed.

2. The process according to claim 1 wherein the entrained fluid comprises a plurality of solid additives.

3. The process according to claim 2 wherein the plurality of solid additives comprise a plurality of fibers.

4. The process according to claim 3 wherein the plurality of fibers comprise a plurality of wood pulp fibers.

5. The process according to claim 1 wherein the at least one motive fluid inlet is a variable motive fluid inlet.

6. The process according to claim 5 wherein the variable motive fluid inlet comprises two or more zones.

7. The process according to claim 6 wherein at least one of the zones is independently controllable from another of the zones.

8. The process according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the motive fluid inlets is in fluid communication with one or more motive fluid delivery devices.

9. The process according to claim 1 wherein the eductor further comprises one or more entrained fluid inlets.

10. The process according to claim 9 wherein the eductor further comprises a fluid mixing chamber in fluid communication with at least one of the entrained fluid inlets and at least one of the motive fluid inlets.

11. The process according to claim 1 wherein the eductor further comprises one or more fluid outlets.

12. A process for managing a mixed fluid, the process comprising the steps of:
a. providing a CD (cross-machine direction) controllable eductor comprising a housing having an entrained fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, a fluid mixing chamber, and two or more motive fluid inlets all of which are in fluid communication with one another, wherein at least two of the two or more motive fluid inlets are independently controllable to manage the flow of a CD variable motive fluid through at least one of the motive fluid inlets, wherein the at least one motive fluid inlet is segmented into two or more independently controllable CD zones such that during operation of the CD controllable eductor a motive fluid passing through one independently controllable CD zone of the at least one segmented motive fluid inlet exhibits different properties from the motive fluid passing through at least one other independently controllable CD zone of the same at least one segmented motive fluid inlet;
b. injecting a motive fluid into the CD controllable eductor;
c. injecting an entrained fluid into the CD controllable eductor to form a mixed fluid comprising the motive fluid and the entrained fluid; and
d. operating the CD controllable eductor such that the mixed fluid is managed.

13. The process according to claim 12 wherein the fluid mixing chamber is positioned between and in fluid communication with the entrained fluid inlet and the fluid outlet.

14. The process according to claim 12 wherein the entrained fluid entering the CD controllable eductor through the entrained fluid inlet and the motive fluid entering the CD controllable eductor through the at least two of the two or more motive fluid inlets contact one another in the fluid mixing chamber during operation of the CD controllable eductor to form a mixed fluid.

15. The process according to claim 14 wherein the motive fluid contacts the entrained fluid at an angle of from about 0° to about 45°.

16. The process according to claim 12 wherein at least one of the two or more motive fluid inlets comprises an area that is adjustable.

17. The process according to claim 12 wherein the motive fluid exhibits a pressure that is controllable during operation of the CD controllable eductor.

18. The process according to claim 12 wherein the CD controllable eductor further comprises a diffuser that is positioned between and in fluid communication with the fluid mixing chamber and the fluid outlet.

19. The process according to claim 12 wherein the CD controllable eductor further comprises at least one motive fluid delivery device that supplies the motive fluid to at least one motive fluid inlet.

20. The process according to claim 12 wherein the entrained fluid comprises a plurality of solid additives.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Young Christopher Michael
• Wang Fei
• Barnholtz Steven Lee
• Eroglu Hasan
• Stewart Edwin Arthur
• Mckibben John Ferney

Classifications

• B01F25/31241

  the main flow being injected in the circumferential area of the venturi, creating an aspiration in the central part of the conduit · CPC title

• F04F5/10

  displacing liquids, e.g. containing solids, or liquids and elastic fluids · CPC title

• D04H1/70

  characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres · CPC title

• B32B5/00

  Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure {, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts} · CPC title

• B01F35/2211

  Amount of delivered fluid during a period · CPC title