Electrode and redox flow battery

US11302951B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11302951-B2
Application numberUS-201716342795-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateNov 30, 2017
Priority dateDec 1, 2016
Publication dateApr 12, 2022
Grant dateApr 12, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrode which is used as a liquid flow-through device electrode and in which liquid flow-through resistance is reduced and the utilization efficiency of carbon fiber is enhanced. Another object of the present invention is to provide a redox flow battery having excellent charge-discharge performance by use of the electrode which is used for the liquid flow-through device. The present invention provides an electrode for a liquid flow-through device, the electrode essentially consisting of a carbon fiber nonwoven fabric, having a thickness of more than 0.40 mm, and having a through-hole disposed therein, or a non-through-hole disposed on one surface or both surfaces of the electrode.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. An electrode, the electrode essentially consisting of a carbon fiber nonwoven fabric, having a thickness of more than 0.4 mm, and having a non-through-hole having a depth of more than 400 μm disposed on one surface or both surfaces of the electrode. 2. A redox flow battery comprising a cell form using the electrode according to claim 1 . 3. The electrode according to claim 1 , which has a thickness of more than 0.60 mm. 4. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein the redox flow battery is a flow-through type redox flow battery. 5. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein the redox flow battery is a flow-by type redox flow battery. 6. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein a non-through-hole having a depth of more than 400 μm is disposed on both surfaces of the electrode. 7. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein broken fiber is not observed in a peripheral edge portion of the non-through-hole in plan view. 8. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein broken fiber is not observed in a peripheral edge portion of the non-through-hole in plan view. 9. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein an opening diameter of the non-through-hole is 50 μm to 10 mm. 10. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein an opening diameter of the non-through-hole is 50 μm to 10 mm. 11. The redox flow battery according to claim 2 , wherein an area ratio (opening area/total area) of the non-through-hole is 5 to 50% in plan view. 12. The electrode according to claim 1 , wherein an area ratio (opening area/total area) of the non-through-hole is 5 to 50% in plan view.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Fuel cells · CPC title

  • H01M8/188Primary

    by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries · CPC title

  • characterised by the form · CPC title

  • H01M4/96Primary

    Carbon-based electrodes · CPC title

  • Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells · CPC title

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What does patent US11302951B2 cover?
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrode which is used as a liquid flow-through device electrode and in which liquid flow-through resistance is reduced and the utilization efficiency of carbon fiber is enhanced. Another object of the present invention is to provide a redox flow battery having excellent charge-discharge performance by use of the electrode which is used for…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Toray Industries
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/188. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Apr 12 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).