Bandwidth allocation apparatus and method for providing low-latency service in optical network
US-2019356406-A1 · Nov 21, 2019 · US
US11296799B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11296799-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716330605-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 8, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 9, 2016 |
| Publication date | Apr 5, 2022 |
| Grant date | Apr 5, 2022 |
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An optical transmission system includes ground stations; optical-terminating devices; a traffic-monitoring unit that detects a traffic amount of the uplink signal transmitted in a time-division multiplexing manner for each of the optical-terminating devices; and a bandwidth allocation calculation unit that estimates one optical-terminating device of the optical-terminating devices connected to one ground station of the ground stations having a cell where the moving object is positioned on the basis of the traffic amount, and calculates a first allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of the one optical-terminating device connected to the one ground station having the cell where the moving object is positioned and a second allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of another optical-terminating device of the optical-terminating devices connected to another ground station of the ground stations having a cell adjacent to the cell where the moving object is positioned.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An optical transmission system comprising: a plurality of ground stations, each acquiring an uplink signal from a wireless base station of a moving object which is positioned in an own cell; a plurality of optical-terminating devices that transmit the uplink signal acquired from the plurality of ground stations in a time-division multiplexing manner; a traffic monitor that detects a traffic amount of the uplink signal transmitted in a time-division multiplexing manner for each of the plurality of optical-terminating devices; and a bandwidth allocation calculator that estimates one optical-terminating device of the plurality of optical-terminating devices connected to one ground station of the plurality of ground stations having a cell where the moving object is positioned on a basis of the traffic amount, and calculates a first allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of the one optical-terminating device connected to the one ground station having the cell where the moving object is positioned and a second allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of another optical-terminating device of the plurality of optical-terminating devices connected to another ground station of the plurality of ground stations having a cell adjacent to the cell where the moving object is positioned. 2. The optical transmission system according to claim 1 , further comprising: a connection number acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the number of the plurality of optical-terminating devices; and an array information generation unit that generates information indicating an array of the plurality of optical-terminating devices according to an arrangement order of the plurality of ground stations, wherein the bandwidth allocation calculator calculates the first and second allocation amounts on a basis of the number of the plurality of optical-terminating devices and the array of the plurality of optical-terminating devices. 3. The optical transmission system according to claim 1 , further comprising a traveling direction acquisition unit that acquires information indicating a moving direction of the moving object, wherein the bandwidth allocation calculator calculates the second allocation amount of the bandwidth which is allocated to the uplink signal of the another optical-terminating device connected to the another ground station having a cell which is positioned in the moving direction from the cell where the moving object is positioned. 4. The optical transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth allocation calculator calculates an allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of the one optical-terminating device connected to the one ground station having the cell where the moving object is positioned and an allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of another optical-terminating device connected to another ground station of the plurality of ground stations having a cell overlapping a portion of the cell where the moving object is positioned, as the first allocation amount. 5. The optical transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth allocation calculator subtracts a result obtained by multiplying the number of ground stations positioned at an end among the plurality of ground stations by a bandwidth determined in advance from either or both of the first and second allocation amounts. 6. The optical transmission system according to claim 1 , further comprising a downlink frame-processing unit that transmits a signal for making an optical-terminating device of the plurality of optical-terminating devices sleep to the optical-terminating device in which traffic of the uplink signal is not generated. 7. A bandwidth allocation method which is executed by an optical transmission system, the method comprising: a step of acquiring an uplink signal from a wireless base station of a moving object which is positioned in a cell of one of ground stations; a step of transmitting the uplink signal acquired from the ground stations in a time-division multiplexing manner; a step of detecting a traffic amount of the uplink signal transmitted in a time-division multiplexing manner for each of optical-terminating devices; and a step of estimating one optical-terminating device of the optical-terminating devices connected to one ground station of the ground stations having a cell where the moving object is positioned on the basis of the traffic amount, and calculating a first allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of the one optical-terminating device connected to the one ground station having the cell where the moving object is positioned and a second allocation amount of a bandwidth allocated to the uplink signal of another optical-terminating device of the optical-terminating devices connected to another ground station of the ground stations having a cell adjacent to the cell where the moving object is positioned.
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