Risk Assessment Device, Risk Assessment Method, and Risk Assessment Program
US-2020056964-A1 · Feb 20, 2020 · US
US11294366B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11294366-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917427310-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 24, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 13, 2019 |
| Publication date | Apr 5, 2022 |
| Grant date | Apr 5, 2022 |
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A monitoring system that monitors a steam-using facility includes a temperature sensor that is a trap temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of a steam trap provided in a steam discharge unit and/or a steam temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of steam flowing into the steam trap and a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of steam flowing into the steam trap. The monitoring system determines that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or a sign of the abnormality in the steam trap when (i) a temperature detection value obtained by the temperature sensor and/or statistical temperature data obtained by performing statistical processing on the temperature detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) a pressure detection value obtained by the pressure sensor and/or statistical pressure data obtained by performing statistical processing on the pressure detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A monitoring system configured to monitor a steam-using facility that includes a steam supply unit that is supplied with steam, a steam-using unit that uses supplied steam, and a steam discharge unit that discharges steam after use, the monitoring system comprising: a temperature sensor that is at least one of a trap temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of a steam trap provided in the steam discharge unit and a steam temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of steam flowing into the steam trap; and a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of steam flowing into the steam trap, wherein the monitoring system determines that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or a sign of the abnormality in the steam trap when (i) a temperature detection value obtained by at least one of the temperature sensor and statistical temperature data obtained by performing statistical processing on the temperature detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) a pressure detection value obtained by at least one of the pressure sensor and statistical pressure data obtained by performing statistical processing on the pressure detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof, and wherein the monitoring system determines that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or there is a sign of the abnormality in a steam supply valve that is provided in the steam supply unit when (i) at least one of the pressure detection value and the statistical pressure data deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) the temperature detection value and the statistical temperature data satisfy predetermined criteria thereof. 2. The monitoring system according to claim 1 , further comprising: an abnormality notification unit that can notify a manager of the steam-using facility of occurrence of an abnormality when it is determined that there is an occurrence of the abnormality or there is a sign of the abnormality. 3. The monitoring system according to any one of claim 1 , wherein: the steam trap comprises an automatic cleaning mechanism that can automatically remove a clogging material generated in the steam trap, and the monitoring system operates the automatic cleaning mechanism upon determining that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or a sign of the abnormality in the steam trap. 4. A monitoring method for monitoring a steam-using facility that includes a steam supply unit that is supplied with steam, a steam-using unit that uses supplied steam, and a steam discharge unit that discharges steam after use, the monitoring method comprising: a temperature detection step of detecting, with a temperature sensor, at least one of a temperature of a steam trap provided in the steam discharge unit and a temperature of steam flowing into the steam trap; a pressure detection step of detecting, with a pressure sensor, a pressure of steam flowing into the steam trap; and a determination step of: determining, with at least one processor, that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or a sign of the abnormality in the steam trap when (i) at least one of a temperature detection value obtained in the temperature detection step and statistical temperature data obtained by performing statistical processing on the temperature detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) at least one of a pressure detection value obtained in the pressure detection step and statistical pressure data obtained by performing statistical processing on the pressure detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof, and determining that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or there is a sign of the abnormality in a steam supply valve that is provided in the steam supply unit when (i) at least one of the pressure detection value and the statistical pressure data deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) the temperature detection value and the statistical temperature data satisfy predetermined criteria thereof. 5. A computer program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium including a monitoring program for monitoring a steam-using facility that includes a steam supply unit that is supplied with steam, a steam-using unit that uses supplied steam, and a steam discharge unit that discharges steam after use, the monitoring program, when executed by a computer comprising at least one processor, causing the computer to perform: a temperature detection function for detecting a signal from at least one of a trap temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of a steam trap provided in the steam discharge unit and a steam temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of steam flowing into the steam trap; a pressure detection function for detecting a signal from a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of steam flowing into the steam trap; and a determination function for: determining that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or a sign of the abnormality in the steam trap when (i) at least one of a temperature detection value obtained by executing the temperature detection function and statistical temperature data obtained by performing statistical processing on the temperature detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) at least one of a pressure detection value obtained by executing the pressure detection function and statistical pressure data obtained by performing statistical processing on the pressure detection value deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof, and determining that there is an occurrence of an abnormality or there is a sign of the abnormality in a steam supply valve that is provided in the steam supply unit when (i) at least one the pressure detection value and the statistical pressure data deviates from a predetermined criterion thereof and (ii) the temperature detection value and the statistical temperature data satisfy predetermined criteria thereof.
Monitoring arrangements for inspecting, e.g. flow of steam and steam condensate · CPC title
Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups · CPC title
Quantitative history assessment, e.g. mathematical relationships between available data; Functions therefor; Principal component analysis [PCA]; Partial least square [PLS]; Statistical classifiers, e.g. Bayesian networks, linear regression or correlation analysis; Neural networks · CPC title
Collecting of condensation water; Drainage {; Removing solid particles} · CPC title
Arrangements for testing or measuring (for measuring vibrations G01H) · CPC title
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