Three-dimensional object printing apparatus
US-11981152-B2 · May 14, 2024 · US
US11292271B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11292271-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017120288-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 14, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jan 16, 2020 |
| Publication date | Apr 5, 2022 |
| Grant date | Apr 5, 2022 |
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A heating device includes a heat irradiator configured to heat a sheet on which a liquid is applied and is conveyed in a conveyance direction, an ultraviolet irradiator on a downstream of the heat irradiator in the conveyance direction, the ultraviolet irradiator configured to heat a portion of the sheet, and a circuitry configured to control an output of the heat irradiator and an output of the ultraviolet irradiator based on a thickness of the sheet.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A heating device comprising: a heat irradiator configured to heat a sheet on which a liquid is applied and is conveyed in a conveyance direction; an ultraviolet irradiator on a downstream of the heat irradiator in the conveyance direction, the ultraviolet irradiator configured to heat a portion of the sheet; a conveyance belt for bearing and conveying the sheet within and out of the heating device; and a circuitry configured to control an output of the heat irradiator and an output of the ultraviolet irradiator based on a thickness of the sheet, wherein the conveyance belt travels linearly across the heat irradiator and the ultraviolet irradiator arranged next to each other. 2. The heating device according to claim 1 , further comprising: a sheet detector configured to detect the sheet on the heat irradiator, wherein the circuitry is configured to: control the heat irradiator not to irradiate the sheet with heat when a thickness of the sheet is less than a predetermined thickness and when the sheet detector detects the sheet; and control the heat irradiator to irradiate the sheet with heat when the thickness of the sheet is less than the predetermined thickness and when the sheet detector does not detect the sheet. 3. The heating device according to claim 1 , further comprising a thickness detector configured to detect a detected thickness of the sheet. 4. The heating device according to claim 1 , further comprising an input device configured to input an input thickness of the sheet to the heating device. 5. The heating device according to claim 1 , further comprising: a thickness detector configured to detect a detected thickness of the sheet; and an input device configured to input an input thickness of the sheet to the heating device. 6. The heating device according to claim 5 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: calculate a difference between the input thickness of the sheet input by the input device and the detected thickness of the sheet detected by the thickness detector; determine whether the difference is less than a predetermined value; and control the output of the heat irradiator and the output of the ultraviolet irradiator based on the detected thickness of the sheet detected by the thickness detector when the difference is less than the predetermined value. 7. The heating device according to claim 5 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: determine whether the detected thickness of the sheet detected by the thickness detector is equal to or larger than a first thickness and less than a second thickness, the second thickness larger than the first thickness; and control the output of the heat irradiator based on a conveyance speed of the sheet conveyed in the conveyance direction when the thickness of the sheet is equal to or larger than the first thickness and less than the second thickness. 8. The heating device according to claim 7 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: control the output of the heat irradiator to be a first output when the conveyance speed of the sheet is at a first speed; and control the output of the heat irradiator to be a second output when the conveyance speed of the sheet is at a second speed, the second speed larger than the first speed, wherein the first output is smaller than the second output. 9. The heating device according to claim 8 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: control a ratio of the output of the heat irradiator to the output of the ultraviolet irradiator to be equal to or less than 0.60 when the conveyance speed of the sheet is at a first speed. 10. A liquid discharge apparatus comprising: a liquid application unit configured to apply a liquid onto a sheet; a conveyor configured to convey the sheet to the liquid application unit; and the heating device according to claim 1 , the heating device configured to heat the sheet onto which the liquid is applied by the liquid application unit. 11. The liquid discharge apparatus according to claim 10 , further comprising: a thickness detector configured to detect a detected thickness of the sheet; and an input device configured to input an input thickness of the sheet to the heating device, wherein the circuitry is configured to: calculate a difference between the input thickness of the sheet input by the input device and the detected thickness of the sheet detected by the thickness detector; determine whether the difference is less than a predetermined value; and control at least one of the liquid application unit and the conveyor to stop a liquid application operation and a conveyance operation, respectively, when the difference is equal to or larger than the predetermined value. 12. The liquid discharge apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: control the conveyor to change a conveyance speed of the conveyor based on an amount of the liquid applied onto the sheet by the liquid application unit. 13. The liquid discharge apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the circuitry is configured to: divide the sheet into a plurality of regions; calculate a total amount of the liquid applied in each of the plurality of regions; calculate a maximum value of the total amount of the liquid in the plurality of regions; calculate a minimum value of the total amount of the liquid in the plurality of regions; calculate a difference between the maximum value and the minimum value; determine whether the difference exceeds a threshold value; and controls the conveyor to decrease the conveyance speed when the difference exceeds the threshold value. 14. A printer comprising: a liquid application unit configured to apply a liquid onto a sheet; and the heating device according to claim 1 , the heating device configured to heat the sheet onto which the liquid is applied by the liquid application unit. 15. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein the heating device includes a first sheet detector disposed upstream of the heat irradiator, a second sheet detector disposed between the heat irradiator and the ultraviolet irradiator, and a third sheet detector disposed downstream of the ultraviolet irradiator. 16. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein the conveyance belt is an endless belt stretched between a drive roller and a driven roller.
using UV radiation · CPC title
using infrared [IR] radiation or microwaves · CPC title
Controlling the irradiation means, e.g. image-based controlling of the irradiation zone or control of the duration or intensity of the irradiation · CPC title
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