Modified La—Fe—Si magnetocaloric alloys

US11289248B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11289248-B2
Application numberUS-201916501027-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 11, 2019
Priority dateMar 5, 2018
Publication dateMar 29, 2022
Grant dateMar 29, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A magnetocaloric material comprising a La—Fe—Si based alloy composition that is compositionally modified to include a small but effective amount of at least one of Al, Ga, and In to improve mechanical stability of the alloy (substantially reduce alloy brittleness), improve thermal conductivity, and preserve comparable or provide improved magnetocaloric effects. The alloy composition may be further modified by inclusion of at least one of Co, Mn, Cr, and V as well as interstitial hydrogen.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

We claim: 1. A magnetocaloric alloy having one of the following compositions: LaFe 13-z Si z-y X y , where X=at least one of Al, Ga, and In with 1.1≤z≤1.9 and 0.01≤y≤0.5 La(Fe 1-w M w ) 13-z Si z-y X y , where X=at least one of Al, Ga, and In, and M=at least one of Co, Mn, Cr, and V with 0.05≤w≤0.1, and 1.1≤z≤1.9, and 0.01≤y≤0.5 LaFe 13-z Si z-y X y H v , where X=at least one of Al, Ga, and In with 1.1≤z≤1.9, 0.01≤y≤0.5, 0<v≤2.3 La(Fe 1-w M w ) 13-z Si z-y X y H v , where X=at least one of Al, Ga, and In, and M=at least one of Co, Mn, Cr, and V with 0.05≤w≤0.1, and 1.1≤z≤1.9, and 0.01≤y≤0.5, and 0<v≤2.3 wherein the value of y is selected to reduce brittleness of the alloy as compared to an identical alloy devoid of Al, Ga, and In to increase the number of temperature/magnetic field cycles without alloy cracking or decrepitation. 2. The alloy of claim 1 exhibiting large magnetocaloric effect that is tunable between about 170K and about 350K. 3. The alloy of claim 1 exhibiting increased thermal conductivity as compared to an identical La—Fe—Si alloy devoid of Al, Ga, and In. 4. The alloy of claim 1 that is machinable.

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Inventors

Classifications

  • H01F1/015Primary

    Metals or alloys · CPC title

  • C22C33/04Primary

    by melting · CPC title

  • Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM] · CPC title

  • Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing · CPC title

  • Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] · CPC title

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What does patent US11289248B2 cover?
A magnetocaloric material comprising a La—Fe—Si based alloy composition that is compositionally modified to include a small but effective amount of at least one of Al, Ga, and In to improve mechanical stability of the alloy (substantially reduce alloy brittleness), improve thermal conductivity, and preserve comparable or provide improved magnetocaloric effects. The alloy composition may be furt…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Iowa State Res Found Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01F1/015. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 29 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).