Stop collar assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11286750-B2
Application number	US-202016836578-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 31, 2020
Priority date	Mar 31, 2020
Publication date	Mar 29, 2022
Grant date	Mar 29, 2022

Abstract

A stop collar assembly includes a collar having inner and outer surfaces. The inner surface includes a taper. The outer surface includes a slope such that an outer diameter at a start of the slope is greater than an outer diameter at an end of the slope. The stop collar assembly further includes a slip having a bottom end and a taper adjoining the bottom end. The slip taper is configured to contact the collar taper. When the collar taper is in contact with the slip taper, a distance from a central radial axis of the collar to the start of the slope is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the slip bottom end, and the distance from the central radial axis to the slip bottom end is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the end of the slope.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A stop collar assembly for mounting around a tubular, the stop collar assembly comprising:
a collar having a collar inner surface, a collar outer surface, a collar top end tip, a collar bottom end tip, a central radial axis, and a longitudinal axis, wherein:
the collar inner surface includes a collar first taper adjoining the collar top end tip,
the collar outer surface includes a first slope defining a first slope angle with respect to the longitudinal axis,
a collar outer diameter at a start of the first slope is greater than a collar outer diameter at an end of the first slope; and
a first slip having a first slip bottom end and a first slip outer surface, the first slip outer surface including a first slip taper adjoining the first slip bottom end, the first slip taper configured to contact the collar first taper;
wherein when the collar first taper is in contact with the first slip taper:
a distance from the central radial axis to the start of the first slope is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the first slip bottom end; and
the distance from the central radial axis to the first slip bottom end is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the end of the first slope.

2. The stop collar assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a second slip having a second slip top end and a second slip outer surface, the second slip outer surface including a second slip taper adjoining the second slip top end;
wherein:
the collar outer surface includes a second slope defining a second slope angle with respect to the longitudinal axis;
a collar outer diameter at a start of the second slope is greater than a collar outer diameter at an end of the second slope;
the collar inner surface includes a collar second taper adjoining the collar bottom end tip; and
the second slip taper is configured to contact the collar second taper.

3. The stop collar assembly of claim 2 , wherein when the collar second taper is in contact with the second slip taper:
a distance from the central radial axis to the start of the second slope is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the second slip top end; and
the distance from the central radial axis to the second slip top end is less than a distance from the central radial axis to the end of the second slope.

4. The stop collar assembly of claim 1 , wherein when the stop collar assembly is secured in position around the tubular, a majority of a first slip length measured parallel to the longitudinal axis protrudes from the collar top end portion.

5. The stop collar assembly of claim 1 , wherein an angle of the first slip taper with respect to the longitudinal axis is substantially equal to an angle of the collar first taper with respect to the longitudinal axis.

6. The stop collar assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first slip comprises a first slip ring and a first abutment ring.

7. The stop collar assembly of claim 6 , wherein a surface of the abutment ring contacts a surface of the slip ring.

8. The stop collar assembly of claim 7 , wherein an interface between the surface of the abutment ring and the surface of the slip ring defines an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis.

9. The stop collar assembly of claim 6 , wherein:
the slip ring includes a groove;
the abutment ring includes a tang; and
the tang interfaces with the groove.

10. A stop collar assembly for mounting around a tubular, the stop collar assembly comprising:
a collar having a collar inner surface, a collar outer surface, a collar top end portion, a collar bottom end portion, and a longitudinal axis, wherein:
the collar top end portion includes a collar first taper adjoining the collar inner surface and adjoining a collar top end tip,
the collar bottom end portion includes a collar second taper adjoining the collar inner surface and adjoining a collar bottom end tip;
a first slip having a first slip length measured parallel to the longitudinal axis, a first slip inner surface, and a first slip taper; and
a second slip having a second slip length measured parallel to the longitudinal axis, a second slip inner surface, and a second slip taper;
wherein when the stop collar assembly is secured in position around the tubular:
at least a portion of the first slip inner surface is in gripping contact with the tubular;
at least a portion of the second slip inner surface is in gripping contact with the tubular;
at least a portion of the first slip taper abuts at least a portion of the collar first taper;
at least a portion of the second slip taper abuts at least a portion of the collar second taper;
a majority of the first slip length protrudes from the collar top end portion; and
a majority of the second slip length protrudes from the collar bottom end portion.

11. The stop collar assembly of claim 10 , wherein a maximum outer diameter of the first slip taper is greater than a maximum inner diameter of the collar first taper, and a maximum outer diameter of the second slip taper is greater than a maximum inner diameter of the collar second taper.

12. The stop collar assembly of claim 10 , wherein the collar top end portion further comprises a top slope of the collar outer surface adjoining the collar top end tip.

13. The stop collar assembly of claim 10 , wherein the collar bottom end portion further comprises a bottom slope of the collar outer surface adjoining the collar bottom end tip.

14. A stop collar assembly for a tubular, the stop collar assembly comprising:
a collar having a collar inner surface, a collar outer surface, a collar top end, a collar bottom end, and a longitudinal axis; and
a first slip configured to be disposed at least partially within the collar and to be radially compressed by the collar, the first slip having a first slip inner surface, a first slip outer surface, a first slip top end, and a first slip bottom end;
wherein:
the first slip outer surface includes a first slip taper defined at an angle A with respect to the longitudinal axis and positioned proximate to the first slip bottom end;
the collar inner surface includes a collar first taper defined at an angle B with respect to the longitudinal axis and adjoining the collar top end;
the first slip taper is configured to interact with the collar first taper; and
the angles A and B are not equal.

15. The stop collar assembly of claim 14 , further comprising a second slip configured to be disposed at least partially within the collar and to be radially compressed by the collar, the second slip having a second slip inner surface, a second slip outer surface, a second slip top end, and a second slip bottom end.

16. The stop collar assembly of claim 15 , wherein the second slip outer surface includes a second slip taper positioned proximate to the second slip top end, and the collar inner surface includes a collar second taper adjoining the collar bottom end.

17. The stop collar assembly of claim 16 , wherein the second slip taper is configured to interact with the collar second taper.

18. The stop collar assembly of claim 17 , wherein:
the second slip taper is defined at an angle C with respect to the longitudinal axis;
the collar second taper defined at an angle D with respect to the longitudinal axis; and
the angles C and D are not equal.

19. The stop collar assembly of claim 18 , wherein angle C is greater than angle D.

20. The stop collar assembly of claim 14 , wherein angle A is greater than angle B.

Assignees

• Weatherford Tech Holdings Llc

Inventors

• Morrison Jeffery
• Jacob Jobby T

Classifications

• E21B41/00 Primary

  Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 · CPC title

• E21B17/1078

  Stabilisers or centralisers for casing, tubing or drill pipes (E21B17/1007 - E21B17/1064 take precedence) · CPC title

• E21B33/1291

  anchor set by wedge or cam in combination with frictional effect, using so-called drag-blocks (E21B33/1295 takes precedence) · CPC title

• E21B17/1014 Primary

  Flexible or expansible centering means, e.g. with pistons pressing against the wall of the well (E21B17/1042 takes precedence) · CPC title