Method of forming an article of footwear

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11284674-B2
Application number	US-201815907677-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 28, 2018
Priority date	Feb 28, 2017
Publication date	Mar 29, 2022
Grant date	Mar 29, 2022

Abstract

A method of forming an upper for an article of footwear includes providing a first material layer over a shoe last, providing a second material layer over the first material layer such that the first and second material layers adhere to each other at an interface between the first and second material layers, where one or both of the first material layer and second material layer is provided by spray forming a polymer material onto the last. The material layers are removed from the last and turned inside out such that the first material layer includes an exposed surface that forms an exterior surface of the upper.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A method of forming an upper for an article of footwear, the method comprising:
providing a first material layer over a shoe last, wherein the shoe last includes a plurality of structural features formed on an exterior surface of the last;
providing a second material layer over the first material layer such that the first and second material layers adhere to each other at an interface between the first and second material layers, wherein one or both of the first material layer and second material layer is provided by spray forming a polymer material onto the last; and
removing the material layers from the last and turning the material layers inside out such that the first material layer includes an exposed surface that forms an exterior surface of the upper;
wherein:
after removing the material layers from the last and turning the material layers inside out, the exterior surface of the upper includes raised exterior surface portions that correspond with and are inverted in contour in relation to the structural features on the exterior surface of the shoe last and non-raised exterior surface portions that surround the raised exterior surface portions, the raised exterior surface portions comprise three dimensionally raised surface features formed over at least 50% of the exterior surface of the upper, and the upper has a first thickness at the raised exterior surface portions that is greater than a second thickness of the upper at the non-raised exterior surface portions; and
the raised exterior surface portions comprise at least one pattern unit that repeats over the exterior surface of the upper, and the at least one pattern unit comprises an auxetic pattern.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material layer or the second material layer comprises a fibrous material including fibers disposed within the second material layer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material layer or the second material layer comprises a fibrous mixture of staple fibers combined with a binder material, and the fibrous mixture is spray formed onto the last.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing a first material layer over the shoe last comprises:
spray forming the first material layer onto the exterior surface of the shoe last including the structural features.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the raised exterior surface portions further comprise a plurality of different pattern units located at different zonal areas of the upper.

6. A method of forming an article of footwear, the method comprising:
forming an upper according to the method of claim 1 ; and
depositing a sole structure onto a bottom surface of the upper.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein deposition of the sole structure comprises:
applying a mold to the upper such that a mold cavity is located beneath the bottom surface of the upper; and
injecting a sole structure forming material into the mold cavity to form the sole structure.

8. A method of forming an upper for an article of footwear, the method comprising:
providing a first material layer over a shoe last by spray forming polymer materials onto the last, wherein the shoe last includes a plurality of structural features formed on an exterior surface of the last;
providing a second material layer over the first material layer by spray forming polymer materials over the first material layer and over the last such that the first and second material layers adhere to each other at an interface between the first and second material layers;
removing the material layers from the last and turning the material layers inside out such that the first material layer includes an exposed surface that forms an exterior surface of the upper;
providing a plurality of elongated structural features on an exterior surface of the last that form openings that extend through the first and second material layers spray formed onto the last and over the first material layer; and
applying a component over a part of the first material layer prior to providing the second material layer over the first material layer such that the component is disposed between the first and second material layers of the upper, wherein the component comprises a plurality of annular members applied over the elongated structural features so as to be located at the openings and between the first and second material layers;
wherein, after removing the material layers from the last and turning the material layers inside out, the exterior surface of the upper includes raised exterior surface portions that correspond with and are inverted in contour in relation to the structural features on the exterior surface of the shoe last and non-raised exterior surface portions that surround the raised exterior surface portions, the raised exterior surface portions comprise three dimensionally raised surface features formed over at least 50% of the exterior surface of the upper, and the upper has a first thickness at the raised exterior surface portions that is greater than a second thickness of the upper at the non-raised exterior surface portions.

9. A method of forming an upper for an article of footwear, the method comprising:
providing a first material layer over a shoe last;
providing a second material layer over the first material layer such that the first and second material layers adhere to each other at an interface between the first and second material layers, wherein one or both of the first material layer and second material layer is provided by spray forming a polymer material onto the last; and
removing the material layers from the last and turning the material layers inside out such that the first material layer includes an exposed surface that forms an exterior surface of the upper;
wherein the first material layer is provided over the last by spray forming a polymer material onto the last, and the method further comprises:
providing an elongated structural feature on an exterior surface of the last to form an opening through the first material layer; and
applying a textile material over the first material layer such that, after the material layers are removed from the last, the textile material underlies the first material layer and a portion of the applied textile material is visible through the first material layer at the opening.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the textile material comprises the second material layer.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the textile material is applied prior to providing the second material layer over the first material layer such that the textile material is disposed between the first and second material layers.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the second material layer is provided by:
masking an area of the first material layer that includes the opening and a portion of the textile material; and
spray forming the second material layer over the first material layer while leaving the masked area of the first material layer uncovered by the second material layer.

Assignees

• Under Armour Inc

Inventors

• Webster James

Classifications

• A43B5/025

  characterised by an element which improves the contact between the ball and the footwear · CPC title

• A43B9/00

  Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts · CPC title

• A43B23/0235

  Different layers of different material · CPC title

• B32B5/18

  characterised by features of a layer {of} foamed material · CPC title

• B32B2262/0253

  Polyolefin fibres · CPC title