Combination of vaccination and ox40 agonists
US-2017014496-A1 · Jan 19, 2017 · US
US11279923B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11279923-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716464152-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 28, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 28, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 22, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 22, 2022 |
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The present invention relates to methods for purifying RNA by chromatography under high salt conditions, e.g. by hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for purifying RNA, comprising the steps of: a) applying a sample containing in vitro transcribed RNA in an equilibration buffer having a high salt concentration to a support material that binds the RNA under said high salt concentration, wherein the support material comprises a binding ligand consisting of hydroxyl or sulfate groups and, wherein the equilibration buffer has said high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM; b) optionally washing the support material with a washing buffer having a high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM; and c) eluting the RNA from the support material with an elution solution. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the equilibration buffer and/or the washing buffer has a salt concentration of 500 mM to 3 M. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the equilibration buffer and/or the washing buffer comprises sodium chloride or ammonium sulfate. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the equilibration buffer and/or the washing buffer comprises at least about 2 M NaCl. 5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the equilibration buffer and/or the washing buffer comprises 20 mM HEPES-NaOH, pH 7.0, 2 M NaCl. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the equilibration buffer and the washing buffer have the same composition and the same pH. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the support material is a monolithic support material. 8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the support material is a methacrylate polymer. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the RNA is eluted by gradually decreasing the salt concentration of the elution solution. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the elution solution does not contain a salt. 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the elution solution comprises 20 mM HEPES-NaOH, pH 7.0. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises the steps of: a) transcribing RNA from a template DNA in vitro; b) applying a sample containing the in vitro transcribed RNA in an equilibration buffer having a high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM to a support material capable of binding the RNA under high salt conditions, wherein the support material comprises a binding ligand consisting of hydroxyl or sulfate groups; c) washing the support material with a washing buffer having a high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM; and d) eluting the RNA from the support material with an elution solution. 13. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising a step a1) of degrading the template DNA. 14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the template DNA is degraded by treatment with DNase. 15. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising a step a2) of subjecting the in vitro transcribed RNA to a reverse phase-HPLC step. 16. The method according to claim 12 , wherein said RNA is suitable for preparing a pharmaceutical composition. 17. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the RNA is a mRNA. 18. A method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising: a) transcribing RNA from a template DNA in vitro; b) applying a sample containing the in vitro transcribed RNA in an equilibration buffer having a high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM to a support material capable of binding the RNA under high salt conditions, wherein the support material comprises a binding ligand consisting of hydroxyl or sulfate groups; c) washing the support material with a washing buffer having a high salt concentration of at least about 150 mM; and d) eluting the washed RNA from the support material with an elution solution; and e) formulating the eluted RNA into a pharmaceutical composition. 19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the equilibration buffer and/or the washing buffer comprise about 500 mM to 3 M NaCl. 20. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the binding ligand contains hydroxyl groups. 21. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the binding ligand contains sulfate groups.
by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers · CPC title
by chromatography, e.g. electrophoresis, ion-exchange, reverse phase · CPC title
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