Heterocyclic spiro compounds
US-2016308147-A1 · Oct 20, 2016 · US
US11279693B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11279693-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615772122-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 1, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 13, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 22, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 22, 2022 |
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The present disclosure relates to an organic compound represented by Chemical Formula A or B, and an organic light-emitting diode comprising the same.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An organic compound, represented by the following Chemical Formula A or B: wherein, A1, A2, E, and F may be the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring of 6 to 50 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic ring of 2 to 40 carbon atoms, wherein two adjacent carbon atoms of the aromatic ring Al and two adjacent carbon atoms of the aromatic ring A2 form a 5-membered fused ring together with a carbon atom connected to both substituents R1 and R2; linkers L1 and L2 may be the same or different and are each independently selected from among a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene of 2 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynylene of 2 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene of 3 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene of 2 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene of 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene of 2 to 60 carbon atoms; M is any one selected from among N—R3, CR4R5, SiR6R7, GeR8R9, O, S, and Se; Ar1 and Ar2 may be the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl of 2 to 50 carbon atoms bearing at least one nitrogen atom, n1 and n2 are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, with the proviso that when each of them is two or greater, the corresponding respective L1's and L2's are the same or different, x is 1 and y is 0, or x and y are each 1, R1 to R9 may be the same or different and are each independently any one selected from among a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl of 6 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl of 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl of 3 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl of 5 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl of 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl of 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthioxy of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioxy of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamine of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylgermanium of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylgermanium of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a cyano, a nitro, and a halogen, with the proviso that R1 and R2 in Chemical Formula A are not bonded to each other, and R1 and R2 in Chemical Formula B may be bonded to each other to form a mono- or polycyclic aliphatic or aromatic ring, which may be a heterocyclic ring bearing at least one heteroatom selected from among N, O, P, Si, S, Ge, Se, and Te as a ring member; two adjacent carbon atoms of the A2 ring moiety of Chemical Formula A may occupy respective positions * of Structural Formula Q1 to form a fused ring, and two adjacent carbon atoms of the A1 ring moiety of Chemical Formula B may occupy respective positions * of structural Formula Q2 to form a fused ring, and two adjacent carbon atoms of the A2 ring moiety of Chemical Formula B may occupy respective positions * of Structural Formula Q1 to form a fused ring; wherein the term “substituted” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted” used for Chemical Formulas A and B means having at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a deuterium atom, a cyano, a halogen, a hydroxy, a nitro, an alkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, a halogenated alkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkenyl of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkynyl of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroalkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, an aryl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, an arylalkyl of 7 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl of 2 to 24 carbon atoms or a heteroarylalkyl of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkoxy of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkylamino of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, an arylamino of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroarylamino of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl of 1 to 24 carnon atoms, an arylsilyl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, and an aryloxy of 6 to 24 carbon atoms. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein A 1 , A 2 , E, and F in Chemical Formula A or B may be the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring of 6 to 50 carbon atoms. 3. The compound of claim 2 , wherein the substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring of 6 to 50 carbon atoms may be independently selected from among compounds represented by Structural Formulas 10 to 21: wherein, “-*” denotes a bonding site for forming a 5-membered ring bearing the carbon atom connected to the substituents R 1 and R 2 or a bonding site for forming a 5-membered ring bearing M of Structural Formulas Q 1 and Q 2 ; when one of the aromatic hydrocarbon rings of [Structural Formula 10] to [Structural Formula 21] for A 1 or A 2 is bonded to Structural Formula Q 1 or Q 2 , two adjacent carbon atoms of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring occupy respective positions * of Structural Formula Qi or Q 2 to form a fused ring; R's are the same as defined in claim 1 ; and m is an integer of 1 to 8, with the proviso that when m is 2 or greater or two or more R's exist, the corresponding R's may be the same or different. 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the linkers L 1 and L 2 in Chemical Formula A or B are each a single bond or one selected from among compounds represented by the following Structural Formulas 22 to 30, and n1 and n2 are each 1 or 2: wherein each of the unsubstituted carbon atoms of the aromatic ring moiety is bound with a hydrogen atom or a deuterium atom. 5. The compound of claim 4 , wherein x is 1 and y is 0 in Chemical Formulas A and B. 6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein when substituents Ar 1 and Ar 2 in Chemical Formulas A and B are each a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl of 2 to 50 carbon atoms bearing at least one nitrogen atoms, the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl of 2 to 50 carbon atoms is any one selected from among the following Structural Formulas 1 to 3: wherein T 1 to T 6 may be the same or different and are each independently one selected from among C(R 11 ), C(R 11 )(R 12 ), N, N(R 13 ), O, and S; and R 11 to R 13 , R 21 , and R 22 may be the same or different and are each independently one selected from among a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl of 6 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl of 3 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl of 6 to 50 carbon atoms, and a substit
Spiro-condensed systems · CPC title
in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings · CPC title
containing three or more hetero rings · CPC title
ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems · CPC title
Spiro-condensed systems · CPC title
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