Antenna device and antenna array

US11276931B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11276931-B2
Application numberUS-201816486813-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 6, 2018
Priority dateFeb 16, 2017
Publication dateMar 15, 2022
Grant dateMar 15, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The invention relates to an antenna device having a printed circuit board and at least one antenna radiator which is arranged on the printed circuit board and can be excited by the printed circuit board or a coupling window arranged thereupon, which radiator is designed in such a manner that it comprises at least two polarisations, which are preferably orthogonal to each other, and at least two resonance frequency ranges which are continuous or different to one another and at an interval from one another, wherein the antenna radiator comprises: at least one first dielectric body mounted on the printed circuit board and designed as a resonator, having a first relative permittivity, at least one second dielectric body designed as, having a second relative permittivity, wherein the first relative permittivity is greater than the second relative permittivity and wherein the second dielectric body is formed in such a manner that it is arranged over the at least one first dielectric body in such a manner that it bundles or scatters the electrical field in a plane orthogonal to the main beam direction at least in one of the resonance frequency ranges. The invention also relates to an antenna array.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. Antenna device, having a printed circuit board; and at least one antenna radiator arranged on the printed circuit board and excitable by the printed circuit board or by a coupling window arranged thereupon, which the radiator is designed in such a manner that the radiator comprises at least two polarizations, which are orthogonal to each other, and at least two resonance frequency ranges which are continuous or different to one another and at an interval from one another, where the antenna radiator comprises: at least one first dielectric body mounted on the printed circuit board and designed as a resonator, having a first relative permittivity (εr1); and at least one second dielectric body designed as an integrated lens or as a radiator with travelling waves and/or as a second dielectric body comprised as a dielectric rod radiator, having a second relative permittivity (εr2), wherein the first relative permittivity (εr1) is greater than the second relative permittivity and wherein the second dielectric body is formed in such a manner that it the second dielectric body is arranged over the at least one first dielectric body in such a manner that the second dielectric body bundles or scatters the electrical field in a plane orthogonal to the main beam direction in at least one of the resonance frequency ranges. 2. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein the following applies for the first relative permittivity (εr1) and for the second permittivity (εr2): |εr1−εr2|≥10 and wherein the following applies for the first relative permittivity (εr1):εr1≥12 and wherein the following applies for the second relative permittivity (εr2):2≤εr2≤5. 3. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum thickness (D) and height (H) of the second dielectric body are governed by the following relationship to the wave length (λ) of the center frequency of the lowest resonance frequency range of the antenna and the effective relative permittivity (εr2) of the second dielectric body ( 2 ): 0.5 * λ π ⁡ ( ɛ r ⁢ ⁢ 2 - 1 ) ≤ H ≤ 2.5 * λ π ⁡ ( ɛ r ⁢ ⁢ 2 - 1 ) ⁢ ⁢ and ⁢ / ⁢ or 0.5 * λ π ⁡ ( ɛ r ⁢ ⁢ 2 - 1 ) ≤ D ≤ 2.5 * λ π ⁡ ( ɛ r ⁢ ⁢ 2 - 1 ) . 4. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum thickness D and the height H of the second dielectric body are governed by the following advantageous relationship between the maximum thickness (D) and the height (H): D =(1.0±0.5)× H , if designed as a lens or radiator, or D =(0.5±0.25)× H , if designed as a radiator. 5. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein the excitation of the first dielectric body occurs symmetrically in relation

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Crossed polarisation dual antennas (orthomode horns H01Q13/0258; cross-polarised rear feeds H01Q19/136; orthomode transducers H01P1/161) · CPC title

  • constituted by a dielectric or ferromagnetic rod or pipe (H01Q13/28 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • Two dimensional planar arrays · CPC title

  • specially adapted for base stations · CPC title

  • formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support {(patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface  H01Q15/142)} · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US11276931B2 cover?
The invention relates to an antenna device having a printed circuit board and at least one antenna radiator which is arranged on the printed circuit board and can be excited by the printed circuit board or a coupling window arranged thereupon, which radiator is designed in such a manner that it comprises at least two polarisations, which are preferably orthogonal to each other, and at least two…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Telefonakiebolaget Lm Ericsson Publ, Ericsson Telefon Ab L M
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01Q5/28. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 15 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).