Lithium ion battery protection system

US11276891B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11276891-B2
Application numberUS-201916545657-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateAug 20, 2019
Priority dateAug 20, 2019
Publication dateMar 15, 2022
Grant dateMar 15, 2022

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A system is disclosed for protection of a lithium ion battery. The system includes a first light source and a first optical guide including first and second ends. The first optical guide is in optical communication with the light source at the first end of the first optical guide. A first material is disposed on an exterior surface of the first optical guide in fluid communication with an exterior surface of the lithium ion battery. The first material is optically responsive to a first gas indicative of an overheat condition or combustion of the lithium ion battery. A first light detector is in optical communication with the second end of the first optical guide.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method of making a system for protection of a lithium ion battery, comprising: disposing a first optical guide including first and second ends and a first material optically responsive to a first gas indicative of an overheat condition or combustion of the lithium ion battery on an exterior surface of the first optical guide, with the first material in fluid communication with an exterior surface of the lithium battery; disposing a first light source in optical communication with the first end of the first optical guide; and disposing a first light detector in optical communication with the second end of the first optical guide; wherein the first optical guide, the light source, and the first light detector are installed as a retrofit to an operational lithium battery connected to a power sink and a recharging power source. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lithium ion battery and the first material on the exterior surface of the first optical guide are disposed within a housing. 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: disposing a second optical guide including first and second ends and a second material optically responsive to a second gas indicative of an overheat condition or combustion of the lithium ion battery on an exterior surface of the second optical guide, with the second material in fluid communication with an exterior surface of the lithium battery; disposing the first light source or a second light source in optical communication with the first end of the second optical guide; and disposing a second light detector in optical communication with the second end of the second optical guide.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • H01M10/052Primary

    Li-accumulators · CPC title

  • using reagent-clad optical fibres or optical waveguides (using measurement of total internal reflection or attenuated total reflection G01N21/552; optical fibres or waveguides per se G02B) · CPC title

  • Probe photometers, i.e. with optical measuring part dipped into fluid sample · CPC title

  • Energy storage using batteries · CPC title

  • Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US11276891B2 cover?
A system is disclosed for protection of a lithium ion battery. The system includes a first light source and a first optical guide including first and second ends. The first optical guide is in optical communication with the light source at the first end of the first optical guide. A first material is disposed on an exterior surface of the first optical guide in fluid communication with an exter…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Kidde Tech Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M10/052. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 15 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 7 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).