Concentrated surfactant systems for rinse aid and other applications
US-2021071108-A1 · Mar 11, 2021 · US
US11274265B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11274265-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916718870-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 18, 2019 |
| Priority date | May 19, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 15, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 15, 2022 |
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Surfactant systems and compositions incorporating the same are disclosed for use as rinse aids on plastics and other wares. The surfactant systems and compositions include both liquid and solid formulations, along with methods of use for treating plastics and other wares. The surfactant systems and compositions provide synergistic combinations allowing lower actives in composition formulations of the plastic-compatible surfactant systems providing good sheeting, wetting and drying properties.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A surfactant system comprising: (i) one or more nonionic alcohol alkoxylates according to the following formulas: R 1 —O-(EO) x3 (PO) y3 —H (A) wherein R 1 is a straight-chain C 10 -C 16 alkyl, wherein x 3 is from 5 to 8, and wherein y 3 is from 2 to 5, R 1 —O-(EO) x4 (PO) y4 —H (A2) wherein R 1 is a straight-chain C 10 -C 16 alkyl, wherein x 4 is from 4 to 6, and wherein y 4 is from 3 to 5, and R 2 —O-(EO) x1 —H (B) wherein R 2 is C 10 -C 14 alkyl with an average of at least 2 branches per residue, and wherein x 1 is from 5 to 10; and (ii) one or more surfactants according to the following formulas: R 7 —O—(PO)y 5 (EO)x 5 (PO)y 6 -H (D) wherein R 7 is a branched C 8 -C 16 Guerbet alcohol, x 5 is from 5 to 30, y 5 is from 1 to 4, and y 6 is from 10 to 20, wherein x is from 12-20, y is from 120 to 220, and z is from 12 to 20, and wherein x is from 15 to 25, y is from 10 to 25, and z is from 15 to 25. 2. The surfactant system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional surfactant polymer according to the following formulas: R 2 —O-(EO) x2 —H (C) wherein R 2 is C 10 -C 14 alkyl with an average of at least 2 branches per residue, and wherein x 2 is from 2 to 4, R 6 —O—(PO)y 4 (EO)x 4 -H (E) wherein R 6 is a C 8 -C 16 Guerbet alcohol, wherein x 4 is from 2 to 10, and wherein y 4 is from 1 to 2, wherein x is from 88 to 108, y is from 57 to 77, and z is from 88 to 108, R 4 —O-(EO) x (XO) y —H (I) wherein R 4 is a C 13 -C 15 alkyl, x is from 8 to 10, y is from 1 to 3, and XO is butylene oxide, R 5 —O-(EO) x (PO) y —H (J) wherein R 5 is a C 12 -C 15 alkyl, x is from 3 to 5, and y is from 5 to 7, or a combination thereof. 3. The surfactant system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant system comprises the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A) or the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and the surfactant according to formula (D). 4. The surfactant system of claim 3 , wherein the weight ratio of the surfactant system comprises 5 to 80 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A) or 5 to 80 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and up to 80 parts by weight of the surfactant according to formula (D). 5. The surfactant system of claim 4 , wherein the surfactant system comprises 10 to 20 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A) or 10 to 20 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and 20 to 80 parts by weight of the surfactant according to formula (D). 6. The surfactant system of claim 4 , wherein the weight ratio of the surfactant system comprises from about 75 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A) or about 75 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and about 25 parts by weight of the surfactant according to formula (D). 7. The surfactant system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant system comprises the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A) or the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and the surfactant according to formula (H). 8. The surfactant system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant system comprises about 40 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A), about 40 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (A2), and about 20 parts by weight of the surfactant according to formula (H). 9. The surfactant system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant system comprises the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (B) and the surfactant according to formula (D). 10. The surfactant system of claim 9 , wherein the surfactant system comprises about 50 parts by weight of the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (B) and about 50 parts by weight of the surfactant according to formula (D). 11. The surfactant system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant system comprises the alcohol alkoxylate according to formula (B), the surfactant according to formula (D), and the surfactant according to formula (F). 12. A method for rinsing a surface comprising: providing a biodegradable surfactant system composition according to claim 1 ; contacting the surfactant system with water to form a use solution; and applying the use solution to a surface in need of rinsing, wherein the use solution has a pH of 8.5 or below and provides from about 1 ppm to about 125 ppm surfactant system actives. 13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the step of reducing the contact angle of the surfactant system composition by at least about 5° compared to the contact angle of a commercially-available rinse aid composition to induce sheeting and result in a faster drying time of the surface. 14. A surfactant system comprising: (i) a surfactant according to the following formula: wherein x is from 88 to 108, y is from 57 to 77, and z is from 88 to 108, and (ii) one or more surfactants according to the following formulas: R 7 —O—(PO)y 5 (EO)x 5 (PO)y 6 -H (D) wherein R 7 is a branched C 8 -C 16 Guerbet alcohol, x 5 is from 5 to 30, y 5 is from 1 to 4, and y 6 is from 10 to 20, and wherein x is from 15 to 25, y is from 10 to 25, and z is from 15 to 25. 15. The surfactant system of claim 14 , further comprising at least one additional surfactant according to the following formulas: R 1 —O-(EO) x3 (PO) y3 —H (A) wherein R 1 is a straight-chain C 10 -C 16 alkyl, wherein x 3 is from 5 to 8, and wherein y 3 is from 2 to 5, R 1 —O-(EO)x 4 (PO)y 4 -H (A2) wherein R 1 is a straight-chain C 10 -C 16 alkyl, wherein x 4 is from 4 to 6, and wherein y 4 is from 3 to 5, R 2 —O-(EO) x1 —H (B) wherein R 2 is a C 10 -C 14 alkyl with an average of at least 2 branches per residue, and wherein x 1 is from 5 to 10; R 2 —O-(EO) x2 —H (C) wherein R 2 is a C 10 -C 14 alkyl with an average of at least 2 branches per residue, and wherein x 2 is from 2 to 4, R 6 —O—(PO)y 4 (EO)x 4 -H (E) wherein R 6 is a C 8 -C 16 Guerbet alcohol, wherein x 4 is from 2 to 10, and wherein y 4 is from 1 to 2, wherein x is from 12 to 20, y is from 120 to 220, and z is from 12 to 20, R 4 —O-(EO)x(XO) y —H (I) wherein R 4 is C 13 -C 15 alkyl, x is from 8 to 10, y is from 1 to 3, and XO is butylene oxide, R 5 —O-(EO) x (PO) y —H (J) wherein R 5 is C 12 -C 15 alkyl, x is from 3 to 5, and y is from 5 to 7, or a combination thereof. 16. The surfactant system of claim 14 , wherein the surfactant system comprises from about 5 to about 70 parts of the surfactant according to formula (G) and from about 5 to about 70 parts of the surfactant according to formula (H). 17. The surfactant system of claim 16 , wherein the su
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