Draper pickup with crop distribution for agricultural baler

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11272669-B2
Application number	US-201916598513-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 10, 2019
Priority date	Oct 10, 2019
Publication date	Mar 15, 2022
Grant date	Mar 15, 2022

Abstract

A pickup unit of an agricultural baler that includes a frame, at least one draper belt, at least one belt actuator operably connected to the at least one draper belt, a first auger and a second auger each being rotatably connected to the frame and located above the at least one draper belt, and a first and a second auger actuator respectively operably connected to the first and second auger. The pickup unit also includes an electrical processing circuit operably connected to and configured for adjusting the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator so that a rotational speed of the at least one draper belt, the first auger, and/or the second auger is increased or decreased to evenly distribute the crop material as the crop material is transported to the bale chamber.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A pickup unit of an agricultural baler comprising a bale chamber, comprising:
a frame;
at least one draper belt rotatably connected to the frame and comprising tines for lifting a crop material from a field;
at least one belt actuator operably connected to the at least one draper belt a first auger rotatably connected to the frame and located above the at least one draper belt;
a second auger rotatably connected to the frame and located above the at least one draper belt;
a first auger actuator operably connected to the first auger;
a second auger actuator operably connected to the second auger; and
an electrical processing circuit operably connected to and configured for adjusting the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator so that a rotational speed of at least one of the at least one draper belt, the first auger, and the second auger is one of increased and decreased to evenly distribute the crop material as the crop material is transported to the bale chamber;
wherein the at least one draper belt comprises a left draper belt and a right draper belt each being rotatably connected to the frame and comprising tines, and the left and right draper belts which are configured for being independently driven.

2. The pickup unit of claim 1 , wherein the electrical processing circuit is configured for accelerating and decelerating the first and second auger actuators for distributing the crop material one of leftward, rightward, and centrally within the frame of the pickup unit before the crop material enters the bale chamber.

3. The pickup unit of claim 1 , further comprising at least one bale shape sensor located within the bale chamber and operably connected to the electrical processing circuit, and the at least one bale shape sensor is configured for measuring an amount of crop material within the bale chamber and providing a corresponding bale shape signal to the electrical processing circuit such that the electrical processing circuit adjusts at least one of the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator in response to the bale shape signal to evenly distribute the crop material.

4. The pickup unit of claim 3 , wherein the at least one bale shape sensor comprises a left bale shape sensor and a right bale shape sensor for respectively measuring the amount of crop material at a left and right side of the bale chamber.

5. The pickup unit of claim 1 , wherein the first and second augers are respectively in the form of first and second variable pitch augers which are configured for being independently driven.

6. The pickup unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one belt actuator comprises a left belt actuator and a right belt actuator respectively operably connected to the left draper belt and the right draper belt.

7. The pickup unit of claim 1 , wherein the pickup unit does not include a reel with reel tines, bands for separating the crop material from the reel tines, and a wind guard.

8. The pickup unit of claim 1 , further comprising:
an agricultural baler having:
a main frame;
a bale chamber supported by the main frame and configured for forming a bale;
wherein said pickup unit is located upstream of the bale chamber and configured for picking up a crop material from a field.

9. A method for operating an agricultural baler comprising a bale chamber, comprising:
providing a pickup unit for the agricultural baler comprising a frame, at least one draper belt comprising a left draper belt and a right draper belt rotatably connected to the frame and which are configured for being independently driven and comprising tines for lifting a crop material from a field, at least one belt actuator operably connected to the at least one draper belt, a first auger rotatably connected to the frame and located above the at least one draper belt, a second auger rotatably connected to the frame and located above the at least one draper belt, a first auger actuator operably connected to the first auger, a second auger actuator operably connected to the second auger, and an electrical processing circuit operably connected to the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator; and
adjusting, by the electrical processing circuit, at least one of the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator so that a rotational speed of at least one of the left draper belt and the right draper belt of at least one draper belt, the first auger, and the second auger is one of increased and decreased to evenly distribute the crop material as the crop material is transported to the bale chamber.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the step of adjusting further comprises one of accelerating and decelerating, by the electrical processing circuit, the first and second auger actuators for distributing the crop material one of leftward, rightward, and centrally within the frame of the pickup unit before the crop material enters the bale chamber.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the pickup unit further comprises at least one bale shape sensor located within the bale chamber and operably connected to the electrical processing circuit, and the method further comprises a step of measuring, by the at least one bale shape sensor, an amount of crop material within the bale chamber.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising a step of providing, by the at least one bale shape sensor, a corresponding bale shape signal to the electrical processing circuit such that the electrical processing circuit adjusts at least one of the at least one belt actuator, the first auger actuator, and the second auger actuator in response to the bale shape signal to evenly distribute the crop material.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Shonk Jason L

Classifications

• A01F15/0833 Primary

  for round balers · CPC title

• A01D89/003 Primary

  Endless belts · CPC title

• A01F15/18

  Endless belts, rolls or the like · CPC title

• A01F15/106

  for round balers · CPC title