Mist generator, film formation apparatus, and method of forming film using the film formation apparatus
US-2020376515-A1 · Dec 3, 2020 · US
US11270882B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11270882-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016741060-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 13, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jan 25, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 8, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 8, 2022 |
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A film formation apparatus is configured to supply mist of a solution to a surface of a substrate so as to epitaxially grow a film on the surface of the substrate. The film formation apparatus may be provided with: a furnace configured to house and heat the substrate; a reservoir configured to store the solution; a heater configured to heat the solution in the reservoir; an ultrasonic transducer configured to apply ultrasound to the solution in the reservoir so as to generate the mist of the solution in the reservoir; and a mist supply path configured to carry the mist from the reservoir to the furnace.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A film formation apparatus configured to supply mist of a solution to a surface of a substrate so as to epitaxially grow a film on the surface of the substrate, the film formation apparatus comprising: a furnace configured to house and heat the substrate; a reservoir configured to store the solution; a heater configured to heat the solution in the reservoir; an ultrasonic transducer configured to apply ultrasound to the solution in the reservoir so as to generate the mist of the solution in the reservoir; and a mist supply path configured to carry the mist from the reservoir to the furnace, wherein during epitaxially growing the film, the solution in the reservoir is controlled to have a higher temperature than a portion of an inner surface of an outer wall of the reservoir, the portion of the inner surface being located above a surface of the solution in the reservoir. 2. A film formation apparatus configured to supply mist of a solution to a surface of a substrate so as to epitaxially grow a film on the surface of the substrate, the film formation apparatus comprising: a furnace configured to house and heat the substrate; a reservoir configured to store the solution; a heater configured to heat the solution in the reservoir; an ultrasonic transducer configured to apply ultrasound to the solution in the reservoir so as to generate the mist of the solution in the reservoir; a mist supply path configured to carry the mist from the reservoir to the furnace; and a carrier gas supply path configured to supply carrier gas to the reservoir, wherein, during epitaxially growing the film, the solution in the reservoir is controlled to have a higher temperature than the carrier gas in the reservoir. 3. The film formation apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the heater is located below a surface of the solution in the reservoir. 4. The film formation apparatus of claim 2 , wherein a temperature of the solution in the reservoir is increased or decreased during epitaxially growing the film. 5. The film formation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the heater is located below a surface of the solution in the reservoir. 6. The film formation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a temperature of the solution in the reservoir is increased or decreased during epitaxially growing the film. 7. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using a film formation apparatus which comprises: a furnace configured to house and heat a substrate; a reservoir configured to store a solution; a heater configured to heat the solution in the reservoir; an ultrasonic transducer configured to apply ultrasound to the solution in the reservoir so as to generate mist of the solution in the reservoir; and a mist supply path configured to carry the mist from the reservoir to the furnace, the method comprising: heating the solution in the reservoir by the heater while applying the ultrasound to the solution in the reservoir by the ultrasonic transducer so as to generate the mist in the reservoir and supply the mist generated in the reservoir to a surface of the substrate housed in the furnace such that a film is epitaxially grown on the surface of the substrate. 8. A method of claim 7 , wherein during epitaxially growing the film, the solution in the reservoir is controlled to have a higher temperature than a portion of an inner surface of an outer wall of the reservoir, the portion of the inner surface being located above a surface of the solution in the reservoir. 9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the film formation apparatus further comprises a carrier gas supply path configured to supply carrier gas to the reservoir, and during epitaxially growing the film, the solution in the reservoir is controlled to have a higher temperature than the carrier gas in the reservoir.
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