Segregating fluids, methods of making, and methods of use
US-9994756-B2 · Jun 12, 2018 · US
US11268010B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11268010-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016832411-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2020 |
| Priority date | Mar 28, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 8, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 8, 2022 |
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A method of cementing a wellbore includes injecting into the wellbore a non-aqueous fluid; injecting into the wellbore a cement slurry and a non-ionic surfactant composition after injecting the non-aqueous fluid; and allowing the cement slurry to set, wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition comprises an alkyl end-capped ethoxylated fatty alcohol, a chain extended non-ionic surfactant, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of cementing a wellbore, the method comprising: injecting into the wellbore a non-aqueous fluid; injecting into the wellbore a cement slurry and a non-ionic surfactant composition after injecting the non-aqueous fluid; and allowing the cement slurry to set, wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition comprises an alkyl end-capped ethoxylated fatty alcohol. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a spacer fluid is injected between the non-aqueous fluid and the cement slurry. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein no spacer fluid is injected between the non-aqueous fluid and the cement slurry, and the cement slurry is in direct physical contact with the non-aqueous fluid in the wellbore. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition further comprises a chain extended non-ionic surfactant. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition comprises a combination of the alkyl end-capped ethoxylated fatty alcohol and a chain extended non-ionic surfactant, and the chain extended non-ionic surfactant has a structure represented by the formula R—[O—CH 2 —CH 2 ] a —[O—CH(CH 3 )CH 2 ] b —[O—CH 2 CH 2 ] y , where R is an aliphatic group having from about 6 to about 20 carbon atoms, y is 1 to 5, and the sum of a and b is from 3 to 30. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition comprises the alkyl end-capped ethoxylated fatty alcohol; and the alkyl end-capped ethoxylated fatty alcohol has a structure represented by the formula R 1 —O—(CH 2 —CH 2 O) m R 2 , wherein R 1 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having from 10 to 24 carbon atoms, R 2 is a linear or branched alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and m is an integer ranging from 3 to 50. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein R 2 is butyl. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein R 1 is a C 12-18 alkyl, R 2 is butyl, and m is 5. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) of about 6 to about 13.5. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement slurry comprises an aqueous carrier, a cement component, and an additive, and wherein the additive comprises a setting accelerator, a setting retardant, a gelling agent, a fluid loss control agent, an extender, a defoamer, a weighting agent, a dispersant, a thixotropic agent, a bridging agent or lost circulation material, a silicate material, a clay stabilizer, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition is injected in an amount of about 0.1 to about 1 gallon per sack of the cement component. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement slurry has a density of about 7 to about 22 pounds per gallon. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant composition is added to the cement slurry via an additive injection nozzle or a chemical injection pump while the cement slurry is injected into the wellbore. 14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting amounts of the cement slurry, the non-ionic surfactant composition, or a combination thereof in situ while the cement slurry and the non-ionic surfactant composition are injected into the wellbore. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement slurry is premixed with the non-ionic surfactant composition in a vessel to form a mixing water fluid for final cement slurry, and injected into the wellbore. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-aqueous fluid is an oil-based drilling fluid. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the oil-based drilling fluid is all-oil based or a water-in-oil emulsion; and the drilling fluid comprises a diesel oil, a paraffin oil, a vegetable oil, a soybean oil, a mineral oil, an aliphatic solvent, an aromatic solvent, or a synthetic oil, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. 18. The method of claim 1 , further comprising displacing the non-aqueous fluid with the cement slurry and the non-ionic surfactant composition. 19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement slurry with the non-ionic surfactant composition intermixed with the non-aqueous fluid hardens creating a sealing material with elastic properties.
Plastering the borehole wall; Injecting into the formation · CPC title
containing additives for specific purposes · CPC title
Fluid loss control additives; Additives for reducing or preventing circulation loss · CPC title
using "spacer" compositions · CPC title
for cementing casings into boreholes · CPC title
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