Fluid ejection device including recirculation system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11260668-B2
Application number	US-202017065831-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 8, 2020
Priority date	May 21, 2010
Publication date	Mar 1, 2022
Grant date	Mar 1, 2022

Abstract

A fluid ejection device may include a first channel having a first end and a second end, a first drop ejector along the first channel, a second channel having a first end and a second end, a second drop ejector along the second channel, a third channel extending between and connecting the first end of the first channel and the first end of the second channel, a fourth channel extending between and connecting the second end of the firs channel and the second end of the second channel and a fifth channel extending between and connecting the third channel and the fourth channel.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A fluid ejection pen comprising:
electrical connectors to transmit and receive signals indicative of pressure vectors for printing fluid to flow through a plurality of recirculation channels in fluid connection with a fluid feedhole slot; and
responsive to reception of signals indicative of pressure vectors, causing fluid to flow through the plurality of recirculation channels based on the pressure vectors, wherein recirculation of fluid is distinct from fluid flow based on fluid ejection.

2. The fluid ejection pen of claim 1 , wherein the pen is arranged within a printing system.

3. The fluid ejection pen of claim 2 , wherein the printing system is configured to enable image formation on roll-based media.

4. The fluid ejection pen of claim 1 , wherein the fluid feedhole slot is arranged to feed fluid into an inlet channel of the plurality of recirculation channels.

5. The fluid ejection pen of claim 4 , wherein the fluid feedhole slot is arranged to receive fluid from an outlet channel of the plurality of recirculation channels.

6. The fluid ejection pen of claim 1 , wherein the pressure vectors are asymmetric.

7. The fluid ejection pen of claim 6 , wherein the recirculation of fluid is based on the asymmetric pressure vectors.

8. The fluid ejection pen of claim 6 , further comprising drop generators arranged within the plurality of recirculation channels.

9. The fluid ejection pen of claim 8 , wherein the drop generators are arranged within the plurality of recirculation channels such that an inlet channel of the plurality of recirculation channels is a different length than an outlet channel of the plurality of recirculation channels.

10. The fluid ejection pen of claim 9 , wherein the inlet channel is longer than the outlet channel.

11. The fluid ejection pen of claim 8 , wherein the signals indicative of pressure vectors comprise signals to cause sub-TOE non-drop ejection activation of the drop generators.

12. The fluid ejection pen of claim 1 further comprising a fluid ejection device in which the plurality of recirculation channels and the fluid feedhole slot are formed.

13. The fluid ejection pen of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of recirculation channels are formed in a chamber layer of the fluid ejection device, the fluid feedhole slot is formed in a substrate layer beneath the chamber layer, and wherein the fluid feedhole slot and the plurality of recirculation channels are arranged such that fluid is to flow from the fluid feedhole slot and into the chamber layer and then the plurality of recirculation channels.

14. The fluid ejection pen of claim 13 , wherein the fluid feedhole slot and the plurality of recirculation channels are further arranged such that the fluid is to flow back into the fluid feedhole slot from the plurality of recirculation channels.

15. A fluid ejection device comprising:
a substrate in which a plurality of fluid feedhole slots is formed;
a chamber layer in which a plurality of recirculation channels is formed, the plurality of recirculation channels in fluid communication with the plurality of fluid feedhole slots, wherein the plurality of recirculation channels comprise:
an inlet channel to receive printing fluid from one of the plurality of fluid feedhole slots;
an outlet channel; and
a drop ejector arranged within the plurality of recirculation channels between the inlet channel and the outlet channel and beneath a nozzle; and

wherein the plurality of fluid feedhole slots and the plurality of recirculation channels are arranged such that responsive to signals indicative of pressure vectors, printing fluid is to flow through the plurality of recirculation channels in a non-drop ejection mode.

16. The fluid ejection device of claim 15 , wherein the outlet channel is arranged to transmit printing fluid to the one of the plurality of fluid feedhole slots.

17. The fluid ejection device of claim 15 , wherein the inlet channel is a different length from the outlet channel.

18. The fluid ejection device of claim 15 , wherein the plurality of recirculation channels corresponds to short loop recirculation channels.

19. A fluid ejection system comprising:
a fluid ejection pen comprising a fluid ejection device comprising:
a plurality of fluid feedhole slots in fluid communication with a plurality of recirculation channels, the plurality of recirculation channels corresponding to short loop recirculation channels;

the fluid ejection pen arranged to form images on media received from a media roll feed mechanism of a media handling system; and
electrical connectors via which may be transmitted signals indicative of pressure vectors to cause printing fluid to recirculate through the plurality of recirculation channels.

20. The fluid ejection system of claim 19 , wherein the short loop recirculation channels correspond to asymmetric recirculation channels.

Assignees

• Hewlett Packard Development Co

Inventors

• Govyadinov Alexander
• Torniainen Erik D
• Markel David P

Classifications

• B41J2/1404 Primary

  Geometrical characteristics · CPC title

• B01L3/50273

  characterised by the means or forces applied to move the fluids · CPC title

• F04B19/24

  Pumping by heat expansion of pumped fluid · CPC title

• B01L2300/088

  Channel loops · CPC title

• F04B19/006

  Micropumps (F04B43/043 and F04B43/095 take precedence) · CPC title