Molten hydroxide membrane for separation of acid gases from emissions

US11260343B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11260343-B2
Application numberUS-201916592532-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 3, 2019
Priority dateMay 19, 2016
Publication dateMar 1, 2022
Grant dateMar 1, 2022

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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In one embodiment, a method for separating acidic gases from a gas mixture includes exposing the gas mixture to a separation membrane at an elevated temperature, where the separation membrane includes a porous support and at least one molten alkali metal hydroxide disposed within pores of the porous support.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method for separating acidic gases from a gas mixture, the method comprising: exposing the gas mixture to a separation membrane at an elevated temperature, wherein the separation membrane comprises a porous support and at least one molten alkali metal hydroxide disposed within pores of the porous support. 2. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising reversibly solvating the acidic gases in the at least one molten alkali metal hydroxide at an inlet of the separation membrane. 3. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising releasing solvated ions from an outlet of the separation membrane, the solvated ions being anionic forms of the acidic gases. 4. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising applying a potential across the separation membrane. 5. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising applying an alternating current (A/C) across the separation membrane. 6. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising applying a pressure gradient across the separation membrane, wherein the pressure gradient is in a range from about 0 atmospheres to about 20 atmospheres. 7. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the elevated temperature is in a range from about 200 C to about 700 C. 8. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the acidic gases are gases having a formula selected from a group consisting of: CO x , NO y and SO z , wherein x is a value in a range from 1-2, y is a value in a range from 1-3, and z is a value in a range from 1-4. 9. The method as recited in claim 1 , comprising exposing the separation membrane to a sweep gas on a side of the separation membrane opposite a side to which the gas mixture is exposed, wherein the sweep gas comprises steam.

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What does patent US11260343B2 cover?
In one embodiment, a method for separating acidic gases from a gas mixture includes exposing the gas mixture to a separation membrane at an elevated temperature, where the separation membrane includes a porous support and at least one molten alkali metal hydroxide disposed within pores of the porous support.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
L Livermore Nat Security Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01D53/228. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 01 2022 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 2 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).