Multi-layer, ethylene polymer-based films with novel polypropylene blend-based stiffening layer
US-9283736-B2 · Mar 15, 2016 · US
US11254109B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11254109-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117182913-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 23, 2021 |
| Priority date | Nov 14, 2017 |
| Publication date | Feb 22, 2022 |
| Grant date | Feb 22, 2022 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
This invention relates to inner-plies for bulk-bags that surprisingly offer not only high thermal resistance, but also high flex-crack resistance. This invention also relates to such bulk-bags made for packaging of flowable materials, aseptic or otherwise, and the process for improving their flex-crack and thermal resistance. Preferably, the packaging is aseptic. More specifically, the inner-ply of the invention comprises a resin blend comprising the Exceed® XP resin; an LDPE resin or an ethylene—α-olefin copolymer (EAO copolymer); or a blend of said LDPE resin and said EAO copolymer, with flex-crack resistance improved in both machine direction and transverse direction, in conjunction with an improved thermal resistance. Thus, in addition to possessing good flex-crack resistance, the bulk-bags can withstand steam sterilization and/or aseptic packaging conditions.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A flex-crack resistant, and thermally resistant bag for aseptic packaging of flowable materials, wherein said bag comprises at least one ply, wherein said at least one ply comprises a film made from a resin blend comprising: (a) at least 60% of a resin comprising an ethylene-hexene-1 copolymer and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer blend having a density range from 0.914 to 0.918 g/cm 3 and a melt index range of 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min; and (b) one of the following three components: (i) from 0-40% of LDPE; (ii) from 0-40% of EAO copolymer; and (iii) from 0-40% of a blend of LDPE and said EAO copolymer; wherein said resin blend comprises an overall density of at least 0.915 g/cm 3 ; and wherein said bag has flex-crack resistance such that said film develops less than 10 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392, wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 40 to about 60. 2. The bag according to claim 1 , comprising at least two plies, wherein one of the at least two plies comprises an outer, or skin layer, comprising a film made from a resin blend comprising: (a) at least 60% of a resin comprising an ethylene-hexene-1 copolymer and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer blend having a density range from 0.914 to 0.918 g/cm 3 and a melt index range of 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min; and (b) one of the following three components: (i) from 0-40% of LDPE; (ii) from 0-40% of EAO copolymer; and (iii) from 0-40% of a blend of LDPE and said EAO copolymer; wherein said resin blend comprises an overall density of at least 0.915 g/cm 3 ; and wherein said bag has flex-crack resistance such that said film develops less than 10 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392, wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 40 to about 60. 3. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein the EAO copolymer content is up to 40%. 4. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein the size of said bag ranges from 2 gallons to 20 gallons. 5. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one ply has a thickness in the range of 20 μm to 140 μm thickness. 6. The bag according to claim 1 , comprising flowable material. 7. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein said bag is a steam-sterilization bag for aseptic processes, an ESL, hot-fill, or pasteurization bag. 8. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 50 to about 60. 9. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein said film develops less than 5 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392. 10. The bag according to claim 9 , wherein the LDPE content is in the range of from about 5% to about 20%. 11. The bag according to claim 10 , wherein the LDPE content is in the range of from about 10% to about 15%. 12. The bag according to claim 10 , wherein said EAO copolymer is a butene-LLDPE resin, in a density range of from about 0.818-0.922 g/cm 3 . 13. The bag according to claim 1 , wherein the bag further comprises a structure having from 3-7 layers, and wherein at least one of the layers comprises a barrier layer. 14. The bag according to claim 13 , wherein the barrier layer comprises PET or met-PET. 15. A process for making a bag, comprising: (I) providing at least one ply, wherein said at least one ply comprises a film made from a resin blend comprising: (a) at least 60% of a resin comprising an ethylene-hexene-1 copolymer and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer blend having a density range from 0.914 to 0.918 g/cm 3 and a melt index range of 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min; and (b) one of the following three components: (i) from 0-40% of LDPE; (ii) from 0-40% of EAO copolymer; and (iii) from 0-40% of a blend of LDPE and said EAO copolymer; wherein said resin blend comprises an overall density of at least 0.915 g/cm 3 ; and wherein said bag has flex-crack resistance such that said film develops less than 10 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392, wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 40 to about 60. 16. The process according to claim 15 , comprising: (I) providing at least two plies, wherein one of the at least two plies comprises an outer, or skin layer, comprising a film made from a resin blend comprising: (a) at least 60% of a resin comprising an ethylene-hexene-1 copolymer and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer blend having a density range from 0.914 to 0.918 g/cm 3 and a melt index range of 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min; and (b) one of the following three components: (i) from 0-40% of LDPE; (ii) from 0-40% of EAO copolymer; and (iii) from 0-40% of a blend of LDPE and said EAO copolymer; wherein said resin blend comprises an overall density of at least 0.915 g/cm 3 ; and wherein said bag has flex-crack resistance such that said film develops less than 10 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392, wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 40 to about 60. 17. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the EAO copolymer content is up to 40%. 18. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the size of said bag ranges from from 2 gallons to 20 gallons. 19. The process according to claim 15 , wherein said at least one ply has a thickness in the range of 20 μm to 140 μm thickness. 20. The process according to claim 15 , comprising flowable material. 21. The process according to claim 15 , wherein said bag is a steam-sterilization bag for aseptic processes, an ESL, a hot-fill, or a pasteurization bag. 22. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the HDPE peak-melting endotherm as percentage of the total melting endotherm, in a DSC measurement, of the resin blend is in the range of from about 50 to about 60. 23. The process according to claim 15 , wherein said film develops less than 5 pinholes per 300 cm 2 in 8,100 cycles in both machine direction and transverse direction in a Gelbo Flex Test as measured according to ASTM F392. 24. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the LDPE content is in the range of from about 5% to about 20%. 25. The process according to claim 24 , wherein the LDPE content is in the range of from about 10% to about 15%. 26. The process according to claim 24 , wherein said EAO copolymer is a butene-LLDPE resin, in a density range of from about 0.818-0.922 g/cm 3 . 27. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the bag further comprises a structure having from 3-7 layers, and wherein at least one of the layers comprises a barrier lay
Printability · CPC title
All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32 · CPC title
comprising polyesters · CPC title
of synthetic resin · CPC title
double-walled or with linings (B65D88/1612 takes precedence; linings for container walls in general B65D90/04) · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.