Acoustic testing of batteries in portable devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11249055-B2
Application number	US-201816141166-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 25, 2018
Priority date	Sep 27, 2017
Publication date	Feb 15, 2022
Grant date	Feb 15, 2022

Abstract

Systems and methods for testing a component, such as a battery, of a host device include transmitting one or more input acoustic signals into at least a portion of the host device, through input transducers coupled to the host device. One or more response signals generated in response to the one or more input acoustic signals are detected through recording transducers coupled to the host device. The one or more response signals are stored and compared with reference signals or datasets. One or more physical characteristics of the component or battery are analyzed based on the comparison.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
transmitting one or more input acoustic signals into at least a portion of a battery while the battery is housed within an electronic device;
detecting one or more response signals generated in response to the one or more input acoustic signals; and
analyzing one or more physical characteristics of the battery based on the one or more response signals.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating the one or more input acoustic signals via a sound source external to the electronic device.

3. The method of claim 1 , comprising generating the one or more input acoustic signals via a sound source housed within the electronic device, wherein analyzing the one or more physical characteristics of the battery comprises determining the one or more physical characteristics of the battery based on the one or more response signals and without removing the battery from the electronic device.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is powered by the battery.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the one or more input acoustic signals comprises transmitting the one or more input acoustic signals through a casing of the electronic device.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising detecting the one or more response signals using one or more recording transducers.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing the detected one or more response signals and comparing the one or more response signals to a reference set of signals, and wherein analyzing the one or more physical characteristics of the battery is based on the comparison.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more physical characteristics of the battery comprise charge level, battery quality, authenticity of the battery, physical condition including tampering of the battery, or combinations thereof.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising performing one or more tests comprising measurement of a weight or distribution of weight within the electronic device, measurement of a shape or dimensions of the battery, measurement of chemical residue, or combinations thereof.

10. A method comprising:
transmitting one or more input acoustic signals into at least a portion of a host device;
detecting one or more response signals generated in response to the one or more input acoustic signals;
comparing the one or more response signals with one or more predetermined response signals of one or more internal components associated with the host device; and
based on a difference between the one or more response signals and the one or more predetermined response signals, detecting a modification to internal contents of the host device, the modification including one or more of removing one or more objects from the internal contents of the host device, replacing one or more of the internal contents with one or more different objects, or adding one or more new objects to the internal contents of the host device.

11. An apparatus comprising:
a signal source configured to transmit one or more input acoustic signals into at least a portion of a host device;
one or more sensor devices configured to detect one or more response signals generated in response to the one or more input acoustic signals; and
one or more processors configured to:
compare the one or more response signals with one or more predetermined response signals of one or more internal components associated with the host device; and
based on a difference between the one or more response signals and the one or more predetermined response signals, detect a modification to internal contents of the host device, the modification including one or more of removing one or more objects from the internal contents of the host device, replacing one or more of the internal contents with one or more different objects, or adding one or more new objects to the internal contents of the host device.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising a control device configured to the signal source to generate the one or more input acoustic signals, the control device being external to the host device.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , comprising a control device configured to the signal source to generate the one or more input acoustic signals, wherein the control device being internal to the host device.

14. The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising a transmitter device that transmits the one or more input acoustic signals into at least the portion of the host device.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the one or more input acoustic signals are transmitted into at least the portion of the host device through a casing of the host device.

16. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the internal content of the host device comprises at least one of a battery or a portable electronic device.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine one or more physical characteristics of the internal contents of the host device, and wherein the physical characteristics comprise charge level, battery quality, authenticity of the battery, physical condition including tampering of the battery, or combinations thereof.

18. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to perform one or more tests comprising measurement of a weight or distribution of weight within the host device, measurement of a shape or dimensions of the battery, measurement of chemical residue, or combinations thereof.

Assignees

• Feasible Inc
• Univ California

Inventors

• Hsieh Andrew Gaheem
• Wilkinson Anne
• Mohr Robert Charles
• Biswas Shaurjo
• Van Tassell Barry James
• Steingart Daniel Artemis

Classifications

• H01M10/48

  Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte (constructional details of current conducting connections for detecting conditions inside cells or batteries, e.g. details of voltage sensing terminals, H01M50/569) · CPC title

• H04B11/00

  Transmission systems employing ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves · CPC title

• G01N29/12

  by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves {(measuring frequency or resonant frequency of mechanical vibrations or acoustic waves in general G01H1/06, G01H3/04, G01H13/00; acoustic resonators G10K11/04; vibration or shock testing of structures G01M7/00)} · CPC title

• G01R31/382

  Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC · CPC title

• H01M50/569

  Constructional details of current conducting connections for detecting conditions inside cells or batteries, e.g. details of voltage sensing terminals (battery terminal connectors with integrated measuring arrangements G01R31/364) · CPC title