Selective deposition of reflective materials for an apparel item

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11246366-B2
Application number	US-201815982150-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 17, 2018
Priority date	May 31, 2017
Publication date	Feb 15, 2022
Grant date	Feb 15, 2022

Abstract

A garment with reflective material applied to an outer surface of the garment is provided herein. The reflective material is positioned on the garment based on modeled sun exposure. A method for modeling sun exposure to determine the positioning of reflective material on a garment is also provided herein. A system for modeling sun exposure, determining the position of reflective material on a garment, and applying the reflective material to the outer surface of the garment is also provided.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system for manufacturing an upper-body garment with reflective material deposits, the system comprising:
an input device configured to receive a data file comprising a representation of areas of sun exposure on a three-dimensional (3-D) model of a human body;
at least one computing device configured to receive the data file from the input device and convert the data file into reflective material deposition instructions that include a continuous application zone, a gradient application zone, and a non-application zone; and
a spraying device communicatively coupled with the at least one computing device and configured to apply a continuous deposit of reflective material to a first zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to the continuous application zone, apply a gradient deposit of the reflective material to a second zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to the gradient application zone, wherein the gradient deposit of the reflective material comprises a plurality of spaced-apart reflective material rings applied to the upper-body garment such that the plurality of spaced-apart reflective material rings are positioned parallel to an inferior edge of the upper-body garment, and omit application of the reflective material to a third zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to the non-application zone.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one computing device is further configured to:
determine, based on the 3-D model of the human body, a maximal or average sun exposure for one or more areas of the 3-D model of the human body;
map the maximal or average sun exposure for the one or more areas of the 3-D model of the human body onto the upper-body garment; and
identify, based on the mapping, at least the continuous application zone for application of the reflective material.

3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one image capture device configured to capture at least one image of the human body; and
an image processing device configured to receive data from the at least one image capture device and convert the at least one image into the 3-D model of the human body.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the 3-D model comprises a plurality of poses, motion capture, or a body scan.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the input device comprises a scanning device, a video capture device, a motion capture device, or a wearable device.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the areas of sun exposure on the 3-D model of the human body are determined based on at least one of:
a latitude;
a longitude;
an activity;
a time of day;
a weather forecast;
a duration of use; and
a specific person associated with the 3-D model.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein a first portion of the continuous application zone is contiguous with a first portion of the gradient application zone.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first zone comprises at least two non-contiguous regions of the upper-body garment.

9. A method of manufacturing an upper-body garment having reflective material, the method comprising:
receiving the upper-body garment having an outer surface;
receiving a representation of areas of sun exposure on a three-dimensional (3-D) model of a human body;
determining, based on the areas of sun exposure, a first zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to application of a continuous deposit of a reflective material, a second zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to application of a gradient deposit of the reflective material, and a third zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to omission of the reflective material; and
applying the reflective material to the outer surface of the upper-body garment in the first zone and the second zone, wherein applying the reflective material to the outer surface of the upper-body garment in the second zone includes forming a plurality of spaced-apart reflective material rings such that the plurality of spaced-apart reflective material rings are positioned parallel to an inferior edge of the upper-body garment.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising;
determining, based on the areas of sun exposure, a first gradient profile for the second zone of the upper-body garment corresponding to the application of the gradient deposit of the reflective material; and
selectively activating a set of spraying nozzles to initiate the application of the plurality of spaced-apart reflective material rings to the outer surface of the upper-body garment based on the first gradient profile.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the 3-D model of the human body comprises a representation of the upper-body garment; and
wherein the areas of sun exposure are determined based on a maximal or average sun exposure on the representation of the upper-body garment and the first zone is further based on the maximal or average sun exposure.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the 3-D model comprises a plurality of poses, motion capture, or a body scan.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the areas of sun exposure on the 3-D model of the human body are determined based on at least one of:
a latitude;
a longitude;
an activity;
a time of day;
a weather forecast;
a duration of use; and
a specific person associated with the 3-D model.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the reflective material comprises vaporized aluminum.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the applying the reflective material comprises selectively adjusting a volume of the reflective material sprayed by a set of a plurality of nozzles.

Assignees

• Nike Inc

Inventors

• Morgan Daniel

Classifications

• Y02P90/30

  Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing · CPC title

• A41D31/32

  Retroreflective · CPC title

• A41D13/005

  with controlled temperature · CPC title

• B29D11/00605

  Production of reflex reflectors · CPC title

• A41D31/06 Primary

  Thermally protective, e.g. insulating · CPC title