Recoil booster for firearm suppressor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11243040-B2
Application number	US-201916407127-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 8, 2019
Priority date	Jan 18, 2019
Publication date	Feb 8, 2022
Grant date	Feb 8, 2022

Abstract

A firearm suppressor with a recoil booster may be provided. In one example, the suppressor may include a housing, a back end member coupled to the housing, and a recoil booster coupled to the back end member. The recoil booster may be configured to couple to a firearm. The recoil booster may include a coil spring, a rear cap coupled to the back end member, and a piston configured to slide relative to the rear cap. The rear cap may include a main body at least partially disposed within the back end member and including a first bearing surface to receive a first end of the spring and a flange extending forward from the main body and maintained within an inner circumference of the spring. The piston may include a second bearing surface configured to receive a second end of the spring. Additional embodiments and related methods are provided.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A firearm sound suppressor comprising:
a housing;
a back end member coupled to the housing; and
a recoil booster coupled to the back end member and configured to couple to a firearm, wherein the recoil booster comprises:
a coil spring,
a rear cap coupled to the back end member and comprising:
a main body at least partially disposed within the back end member and comprising a first bearing surface to receive a first end of the spring, and
a flange extending forward from the main body and maintained within an inner circumference of the spring, wherein the flange comprises a substantially straight first flange portion and a sloped second flange portion forward of the first flange portion and wherein the sloped second flange portion is configured to guide a portion of the spring over the flange as the spring compresses in response to a firing of the firearm, and

a piston configured to slide relative to the rear cap and comprising a second bearing surface configured to receive a second end of the spring.

2. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , wherein the spring is configured to compress between the first and second bearing surfaces in response to a firing of the firearm, and wherein the flange is configured to separate at least a portion of the spring from a longitudinal surface of the piston before and during the firing.

3. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , wherein the main body of the rear cap comprises:
a first portion having a first diameter disposed within the back end member and comprising the first bearing surface; and
a second portion having a second larger diameter disposed behind and abutting the back end member.

4. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , wherein the piston comprises threads configured to couple the recoil booster to the firearm.

5. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , further comprising a seal disposed between the rear cap and the piston.

6. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , further comprising a void disposed between the rear cap and the piston.

7. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , wherein the coil spring is disposed within a lumen, and wherein the lumen is at least partially defined by at least portions of the rear cap, the piston, and the back end member.

8. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 7 , wherein the piston comprises a central aperture configured to allow a bullet to pass, and wherein the piston comprises an opening configured to allow gases to pass between the central aperture and the lumen.

9. The firearm sound suppressor of claim 1 , wherein the piston comprises one or more tabs, wherein the back end member comprises one or more openings configured to receive the one or more tabs, and wherein the back end member is configured to orient the piston when the one or more openings receive the one or more tabs.

10. A method of operating a firearm sound suppressor, the method comprising:
receiving a force from a firearm with a piston of a recoil booster of the firearm sound suppressor, wherein the firearm sound suppressor comprises:
a housing,
a back end member coupled to the housing, and
the recoil booster coupled to the back end member and coupled to a firearm, wherein the recoil booster comprises:
a coil spring,
a rear cap coupled to the back end member and comprising:
a main body at least partially disposed within the back end member, wherein the main body comprises a first bearing surface to receive a first end of the spring,
a flange extending forward from the main body and maintained within an inner circumference of the spring, wherein the flange comprises a substantially straight first flange portion and a sloped second flange portion forward of the first flange portion and wherein the sloped second flange portion is configured to guide a portion of the spring over the flange as the spring compresses in response to a firing of the firearm, and

the piston configured to slide relative to the rear cap and comprising a second bearing surface configured to receive a second end of the spring;

sliding the piston, relative to the rear cap of the recoil booster, from a first position to a second position to compress the coil spring of the recoil booster; and
returning the piston to the first position with force from the compressed coil spring.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the flange is configured to separate at least a portion of the spring from a longitudinal surface of the piston before and during a firing of the firearm.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the main body of the rear cap comprises:
a first portion having a first diameter disposed within the back end member and comprising the first bearing surface; and
a second portion having a second larger diameter disposed behind and abutting the back end member.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the piston comprises threads configured to couple the recoil booster to the firearm.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the firearm sound suppressor further comprises a seal disposed between the rear cap and the piston.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the firearm sound suppressor further comprises a void disposed between the rear cap and the piston.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the coil spring is disposed within a lumen, wherein the lumen is at least partially defined by at least portions of the rear cap, the piston, and the back end member, and wherein the piston comprises a central aperture configured to allow a bullet to pass, and wherein the method further comprises:
allowing gases to pass between the central aperture and the lumen through an opening of the piston.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein the piston comprises one or more tabs, wherein the back end member comprises one or more openings configured to receive the one or more tabs, and wherein the method further comprises:
orienting the piston relative to the back end member by receiving the one or more tabs within the one or more opening.

18. A method of manufacturing a firearm sound suppressor, the method comprising:
providing a housing;
coupling a back end member to the housing; and
coupling a recoil booster to the back end member, wherein the recoil booster is configured to couple to a firearm, and wherein the recoil booster comprises:
a coil spring,
a rear cap coupled to the back end member and comprising:
a main body at least partially disposed within the back end member and comprising a first bearing surface to receive a first end of the spring, and
a flange extending forward from the main body and maintained within an inner circumference of the spring, wherein the flange comprises a substantially straight first flange portion and a sloped second flange portion forward of the first flange portion and wherein the sloped second flange portion is configured to guide a portion of the spring over the flange as the spring compresses in response to a firing of the firearm, and

a piston configured to slide relative to the rear cap and comprising a second bearing surface configured to receive a second end of the spring.

Assignees

• Surefire Llc

Inventors

• Honigmann Karl R
• Dueck Barry W

Classifications

• F41A21/30 Primary

  Silencers · CPC title

• F41A21/26

  specially adapted for recoil reinforcement, e.g. for training purposes · CPC title