Process for producing fumed silica
US-2021155488-A1 · May 27, 2021 · US
US11242259B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11242259-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916263079-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 31, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jul 11, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 8, 2022 |
| Grant date | Feb 8, 2022 |
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A process for production of silica having variable thickening whereina) a product stream I containing at least a vaporous, hydrolysable and/or oxidizable silicon compound,b) a product stream II containing oxygen andc) a product stream III containing at least a combustible gasare made to react, whered) a feed port in a pipepiece A, the pipepiece A containing one or more static mixing elements, is used to import product stream I into product stream II, or vice versa and thereby create product stream IV, thene) a feed port in a pipepiece B, the pipepiece B containing one or more static mixing elements,is used to import product stream III in product stream IV and thereby create product stream V,f) product stream V leaving pipepiece B is imported into a reaction chamber, ignited therein and reacted in a flame, andg) the resultant solid material is separated off.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A process for production of silica having variable thickening, the process comprising reacting: a) a product stream I comprising at least one silicon compound selected from the group consisting of a vaporous silicon compound, a hydrolysable silicon compound, and an oxidizable silicon compound, b) a product stream II comprising oxygen, and c) a product stream III comprising a combustible gas, wherein the process comprises: importing product stream I into product stream II, or importing product stream II into product stream I, through a feed port in a first pipe piece A to create product stream IV, wherein the first pipe piece A comprises at least one static mixing element; importing product stream III into product stream IV, through a feed port in a second pipe piece B to create product stream V, wherein the second pipe piece B comprises at least one static mixing element; importing product stream V leaving the second pipe piece B into a reaction chamber, igniting the reaction chamber, and reacting the product stream V in a flame; and separating solids resulting from igniting the reaction chamber and reacting the product stream V in the flame, wherein V B is a velocity with which the product stream III comprising a combustible gas is imported into the product stream IV, wherein V B is at least 50 Nm/s. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one static mixing element of the first pipe piece A and of the second pipe piece B is designed as a flange mixer. 3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the flange mixer has a single punctiform feed port. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein V B is a velocity with which the product stream III comprising a combustible gas is imported into the product stream IV, and V A is a velocity of the product stream IV at a point of importing the product stream III comprising a combustible gas, wherein V B /V A is at least 4. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein V A is a velocity of the product stream IV at a point of importing the product stream III comprising a combustible gas, wherein V A is at least 15 Nm/s. 6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein L A /D A is =2 to 20, where L A =length of pipepiece A, and D A =internal diameter of the first pipe piece A. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein L B /D B is =2 to 20, where L B =length of pipepiece B, and D B =internal diameter of the second pipe piece. 8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of oxygen is at least sufficient to convert the at least one silicon compound and the combustible gas. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of SiCl 4 , CH 3 SiCl 3 , (CH 3 ) 2 SiCl 2 , (CH 3 ) 3 SiCl, (CH 3 ) 4 Si, HSiCl 3 , (CH 3 ) 2 HSiCl, CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 SiCl 3 , Si(OC 2 H 5 ) 4 , Si(OCH 3 ) 4 , and mixtures thereof. 10. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising introducing a product stream VI comprising oxygen and/or steam into the reaction chamber. 11. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising cooling a reaction mixture leaving the reaction chamber to form a cooled reaction mixture and treating the cooled reaction mixture with steal before separating the solids.
by oxidation or hydrolysis in the vapour phase of silicon compounds such as halides, trichlorosilane, monosilane · CPC title
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