System and method for test and/or calibration of multi-channel RF communication devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11240878-B2
Application number	US-202117145768-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 11, 2021
Priority date	Oct 20, 2014
Publication date	Feb 1, 2022
Grant date	Feb 1, 2022

Abstract

A test system includes: a signal processor configured to generate a plurality of orthogonal baseband sequences; a signal generator configured to supply the plurality of orthogonal baseband sequences to a corresponding plurality of RF transmitters of a device under test (DUT), wherein the RF transmitters each employ the corresponding orthogonal baseband sequence to generate a corresponding RF signal on a corresponding channel among a plurality of channels of the DUT such that the RF transmitters output a plurality of orthogonal RF signals at a same time; a combiner network configured to combine the plurality of orthogonal RF signals and to output a single signal under test; and a single channel measurement instrument configured to receive the single signal under test and to measure independently therefrom at least one characteristic of each of the RF transmitters. Orthogonal RF test signals may be used similarly to test RF receivers of the DUT.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A test system, comprising:
a test signal generator, comprising:
a single channel signal source configured to output a single channel signal, and
a phase shift network configured to receive the single channel signal and in response thereto to output a plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other, wherein the phase shift network is further configured to shift a phase of one or more of the RF test signals so as to make at least a selected one of the RF test signals orthogonal to the other RF test signals;

a combiner network having a plurality of inputs each configured to receive one of a plurality of receive signals, each receive signal being produced from a corresponding one of a plurality of RF receivers of a device under test (DUT) in response to the RF test signals, wherein the combiner network is configured to combine the plurality of receive signals and to output a combined output signal; and
a single channel measurement instrument configured to receive the combined output signal and to measure therefrom at least one characteristic of each of the RF receivers.

2. The test system of claim 1 , further comprising an optical-to-electrical converter connected between outputs of each of the plurality of RF receivers of the DUT and the inputs of the combiner network.

3. The test system of claim 1 , wherein the phase shift network is an active phase shift network.

4. The test system of claim 3 , wherein the single channel signal source and the phase shift network are configured to output the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other.

5. The test system of claim 4 , at least one of the RF test signals is orthogonal to the other RF test signals at a given time.

6. The test system of claim 3 , wherein the active phase shift network comprises an active device adapted to shift the phase for all the RF test signals independently to create at least some orthogonality among RF test signals.

7. The test system of claim 1 , wherein the single channel signal is an RF signal which carries baseband data.

8. The test system of claim 7 , wherein characteristics of the baseband data match those required for reception by the plurality of RF receivers.

9. The test system of claim 1 , wherein the phase shift network is further configured to shift the phase of one or more of the RF test signals to make all of the RF test signals orthogonal to each other.

10. A test system, comprising:
a test signal generator, comprising: a single channel signal source, comprising a processor and a memory, which stores instructions, which when executed by the processor cause the processor to:
generate a plurality of radio frequency (RF) test signals in parallel with each other, wherein at least one of the RF test signals is orthogonal to the other RF test signals at a given time;
apply each of the plurality of RF test signals to a corresponding one of a plurality of RF receivers of a device under test (DUT);
combine a plurality of receive signals each produced from one of the plurality of RF receivers of the DUT in response to the corresponding one of the plurality of RF test signals, to output a combined output signal;
provide the combined output signal to a test instrument; and
employ the test instrument to independently measure at least one characteristic of each of the plurality of RF receivers from the combined output signal.

11. The test system of claim 10 , wherein a transmitter of the DUT generates the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other.

12. The test system of claim 11 , wherein the transmitter of the DUT outputs the plurality of RF test signals which are orthogonal to each other.

13. The test system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions, which when executed by the processor to generate the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other further, further causes the processor to:
output a single channel signal from a single channel source; and
output from a phase shift network the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other in response to the single channel signal.

14. The test system of claim 13 , wherein the instructions, which when executed by the processor, further cause the phase shift network to shift a phase of one or more of the RF test signals so as to make at least one of the RF test signals orthogonal to the other RF test signals.

15. The test system of claim 14 , wherein the instructions, which when executed by the processor, further cause the phase shift network to sequentially shift the phase of each of the RF test signals so as to sequentially make each of the RF test signals orthogonal to the other RF test signals.

16. A tangible, non-transitory computer readable medium that stores instructions, which when executed by a processor, cause the processor to:
generate a plurality of radio frequency (RF) test signals in parallel with each other, wherein at least one of the RF test signals is orthogonal to the other RF test signals at a given time;
apply each of the plurality of RF test signals to a corresponding one of a plurality of RF receivers of a device under test (DUT);
combine a plurality of receive signals each produced from one of the plurality of RF receivers of the DUT in response to the corresponding one of the plurality of RF test signals, to output a combined output signal; and
provide the combined output signal to a test instrument.

17. The tangible non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein a transmitter of the DUT generates the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each other.

18. The tangible non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17 , wherein the transmitter of the DUT outputs the plurality of RF test signals which are orthogonal to each other.

19. The tangible non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17 , wherein the instructions that cause the processor to generate the plurality of RF test signals in parallel with each further cause the processor to:
output a single channel signal from a single channel signal source; and
output the plurality of RF test signals from a phase shift network in parallel with each other in response to the single channel signal, wherein a phase of one or more of the RF test signals is shifted so as to make at least one of the RF test signals orthogonal to the other RF test signals.

20. The tangible non-transitory computer readable medium claim 16 , wherein the instructions further cause the shift in the phase of each of the RF test signals to be sequential so as to sequentially make each of the RF test signals orthogonal to the other RF test signals.

Assignees

• Keysight Technologies Inc

Inventors

• Duffy Stephen G
• Zhao Xu
• Kong Hong-Wei
• Jing Ya

Classifications

• H04W36/00692

  using simultaneous multiple data streams, e.g. cooperative multipoint [CoMP], carrier aggregation [CA] or multiple input multiple output [MIMO] (allocation of physical resources in CoMP or in CA H04L5/0035) · CPC title

• H04W24/06 Primary

  Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using simulated traffic · CPC title

• H04W88/06 Primary

  adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals · CPC title

• H04W88/02

  Terminal devices · CPC title

• H04W76/15

  Setup of multiple wireless link connections · CPC title