Multi-user computing device configured for executing applications in multiple user contexts simultaneously

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11240247-B2
Application number	US-201816047956-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 27, 2018
Priority date	Jul 27, 2018
Publication date	Feb 1, 2022
Grant date	Feb 1, 2022

Abstract

A multi-user computing device, such a communal computing device like an interactive digital whiteboard, can execute single user aware (“SUA”) applications and multi-user aware (“MUA”) applications. Instances of SUA applications execute in the context of a single user. MUA applications can execute in the contexts of multiple authenticated users simultaneously. A multi-user aware OS platform authenticates and de-authenticates users of the multi-user computing device. The multi-user aware OS platform provides notifications to MUA applications when users are authenticated and de-authenticated. When a new user is authenticated, MUA applications begin executing in the context of the newly authenticated user and any other previously authenticated users. When users are de-authenticated, MUA applications stop executing in the context of the de-authenticated user but continue executing in the context of the remaining authenticated users of the multi-user computing device. Data associated with the de-authenticated user is removed from the multi-user computing device.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A computer-implemented method, comprising:
executing a first single user application associated with a first authenticated user of a communal computing device, wherein the first single user application includes a first user context associated with the first authenticated user;
receiving a first request to retrieve data or settings associated with the first authenticated user, wherein the first request does not include identification information for the first authenticated user;
in response to receiving the first request, invoking a single user application program interface, configured on the communal computing device, that infers an identity of the first authenticated user from the first user context included in the first single user application;
retrieving, via the single user application program interface, the data or the settings associated with the first authenticated user;
executing a second single user application associated with a second authenticated user of the communal computing device, wherein the second single user application is executed simultaneously with the first single user application and the second single user application includes a second user context associated with the second authenticated user;
receiving a second request to retrieve data or settings associated with the second authenticated user, wherein the second request does not include identification information for the second authenticated user;
in response to receiving the second request, invoking the single user application program interface that infers an identity of the second authenticated user from the second user context included in the second single user application;
retrieving, via the single user application program interface, the data or the settings associated with the second authenticated user; and
executing a multi-user aware application in the first user context and the second user context, wherein the multi-user aware application is configured to retrieve (i) the data or the settings associated with the first authenticated user and (ii) the data or the settings associated with the second authenticated user.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving an indication that the first authenticated user has been de-authenticated by the communal computing device;
responsive to receiving the indication, providing a notification to the first single user application thereby causing the first single user application to terminate execution; and
denying subsequent requests for access to the data or the settings associated with the first de-authenticated user.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2 , further comprising responsive to receiving the indication, removing data associated with the first de-authenticated first user from the communal computing device.

4. A computing device comprising:
one or more processors; and
at least one computer storage medium having computer executable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing device to:
authenticate a first user with the computing device;
notify a multi-user aware application that the first user has authenticated with the computing device, wherein the multi-user aware application is configured to execute in contexts of multiple authenticated users;
authenticate a second user with the computing device;
notify the multi-user aware application that the second user has authenticated with the computing device;
receive a request from the multi-user aware application to invoke a multi-user aware platform application program interface, the request including a parameter comprising a user identifier of the first user;
determine, by the multi-user aware platform application program interface and based on the parameter, that data associated with the first user and not data associated with the second user is to be returned;
return, via the multi-user aware platform application program interface, the data associated with the first user;
receive another request from the multi-user aware application to invoke the multi-user aware platform application program interface, the other request including another parameter comprising another user identifier of the second user;
determine, by the multi-user aware platform application program interface and based on the other parameter, that the data associated with the second user and not the data associated with the first user is to be returned;
return, via the multi-user aware platform application program interface, the data associated with the second user, wherein the multi-user aware application is configured to process the data associated with the first user and the data associated with the second user simultaneously and to process simultaneous input from the first user and the second user; and
execute an instance of a single user aware application in a context of at least one of the first user or the second user, wherein the single user aware application is configured to retrieve at least one of the data associated with the first user or the data associated with the second user based on executing in the context of the at least one of the first user or the second user.

5. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the at least one computer storage medium has further computer executable instructions stored thereon which cause the computing device to:
de-authenticate the first user; and
notify the multi-user aware application that the first user has been de-authenticated, causing the multi-user aware application to be executed in only a context of the second user.

6. The computing device of claim 5 , wherein the at least one computer storage medium has further computer executable instructions stored thereon which cause the computing device to remove the data associated with the first user from the computing device responsive to the first user being de-authenticated.

7. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the multi-user aware application is configured to present a graphical user interface comprising the data associated with the first user and the data associated with the second user.

8. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the single user aware application is configured to utilize one or more application programming interfaces that are different than the multi-user aware platform application program interface.

9. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the notification to the multi-user aware application that the first user has authenticated with the computing device includes the user identifier of the first user.

10. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the at least one computer storage medium has further computer executable instructions stored thereon which cause the computing device to execute the multi-user aware application using a default account that is not associated with any user.

11. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the at least one computer storage medium has further computer executable instructions stored thereon which cause the computing device to cause the multi-user aware application to display content of the data associated with the first user.

12. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein the data associated with the first user comprises a file associated with the first user.

13. At least one computer storage medium having computer executable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by one or more processors, cause a computing device to:
receive a notification that a first user has authenticated with the computing device;
execute a first single user application associated with the first user, wherein the f

Assignees

• Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc

Inventors

• Jain Raju
• Kumar Kiran
• Hilsdale Michael C
• Mayans Jason C
• Barr Paul C
• Davis Peter G
• Wiswall Jonathan D
• Mcintyre Craig Thomas
• Rueda Guillermo Enrique
• Coon Tom

Classifications

• H04L67/131

  Protocols for games, networked simulations or virtual reality · CPC title

• G06F9/52

  Program synchronisation; Mutual exclusion, e.g. by means of semaphores · CPC title

• H04L63/101 Primary

  Access control lists [ACL] · CPC title

• G06F9/468 Primary

  Specific access rights for resources, e.g. using capability register · CPC title

• G06F21/6218

  to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database · CPC title