Joint compounds and plasters with a complexometric dye and methods

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11236234-B2
Application number	US-201815860819-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 3, 2018
Priority date	Jan 3, 2018
Publication date	Feb 1, 2022
Grant date	Feb 1, 2022

Abstract

A building construction product comprising an ionochromic dye, wherein the building construction product has a first color when the product comprises water, wherein the first color is dependent on the presence of metal ions in solution in the product; and wherein the product has a second color when the product has solidified. Methods of monitoring setting and drying reactions of building construction products, including setting-type and drying-type joint compounds and plasters.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A building construction product comprising calconcarboxylic acid and/or a salt of calconcarboxylic acid, wherein the product is a gypsum slurry, plaster or a setting-type joint compound comprising a non-calcium bearing phosphate, and wherein the building construction product sets by a setting reaction in which calcium sulfate hemihydrate hydrates to gypsum, and
wherein the calconcarboxylic acid and/or the salt of calconcarboxylic acid is present in the building construction product in an amount sufficient for producing a visibly detectable color change in the building construction product which has set and hardened, and wherein the visibly detectable color change is indicative of the building construction product being set and hardened.

2. The building construction product of claim 1 , wherein the calconcarboxylic acid is coated on a carrier, and wherein the calconcarboxylic acid coated on the carrier is obtained by:
a) mixing calconcarboxylic acid with talc or sodium chloride and water,
b) boiling the mixture and evaporating water and thereby producing a solid product; and
c) grinding the solid product into a powder.

3. The building construction product of claim 1 , wherein the product is a ready-mixed setting-type joint compound which further comprises a proteinaceous retarder, and/or a low molecular weight polyacrylate.

4. The building construction product of claim 1 , wherein calconcarboxylic acid is in an amount from about 0.001% to about 0.5% by weight.

5. The building construction product of claim 1 , wherein the building construction product is the setting-type joint compound which is ready-mixed with water and comprises a non-calcium bearing phosphate, and wherein the building construction product sets and hardens by adding to the ready-mixed setting-type joint compound an activator comprising zinc sulfate, alum or any combination thereof.

6. The building construction product of claim 5 , wherein the activator is added an amount in the range from 1.0% to 1.5% by weight.

7. The building construction product of claim 5 , wherein the calconcarboxylic acid and/or the salt of calconcarboxylic acid is in an amount in the range from 0.005% to 0.010% by weight.

Assignees

• United States Gypsum Co

Inventors

• Donovan Alexander
• Schlude Joseph

Classifications

• C04B2111/00689

  of the setting type · CPC title

• C04B2103/0086

  Chelating or complexing agents · CPC title

• C04B2111/00681

  of the drying type · CPC title

• G01N31/222

  for investigating moisture content · CPC title

• C07C309/50

  having at least one of the sulfo groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system · CPC title