Bandwidth management for resource reservation label switched path of a ring network

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11233748-B1
Application number	US-201816117059-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Aug 30, 2018
Priority date	Aug 30, 2018
Publication date	Jan 25, 2022
Grant date	Jan 25, 2022

Abstract

Techniques are described for managing a plurality of requests for a change in bandwidth for a resource reservation label switched path (“LSP”) of a ring network. For example, a method may include receiving, by a network device and from an egress network device of a ring network, a resource reservation request message to establish a multipoint-to-point (MP2P) ring label switched path (LSP). The method may also include modifying, by the network device, the resource reservation request message to specify a request for a change in bandwidth for a segment from the network device to the egress network device of the MP2P ring LSP. The method may also include sending, by the network device and to a downstream network device along the MP2P ring LSP, the modified resource reservation request message.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
receiving, by a network device and from an egress network device of a ring network, a resource reservation request message to establish a multipoint-to-point (MP2P) ring label switched path (LSP), wherein the resource reservation request message comprises a first sender template object specifying a first request for a first amount of bandwidth for a first segment of the MP2P ring LSP;
modifying, by the network device, the resource reservation request message to further comprise a second sender template object specifying a second request for a second amount of bandwidth for a second segment from the network device to the egress network device of the MP2P ring LSP, wherein the second amount of bandwidth is different from the first amount of bandwidth, such that the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP has a different amount of bandwidth than the first segment of the MP2P ring LSP; and
sending, by the network device and to a downstream network device along the MP2P ring LSP, the modified resource reservation request message.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment is specified in a traffic specification object, wherein the traffic specification object is associated with the second sender template object.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
in response to determining that the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP has altered, modifying, by the network device, the resource reservation request message to replace the second sender template object with a third sender template object specifying a different amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP, wherein the third sender template object specifies a third request for a third bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP.

4. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the second sender template object comprises an address of the network device as a loopback address and an LSP identifier that uniquely identifies the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of MP2P ring LSP.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the network device and from a downstream network device of the MP2P ring LSP, an error message identifying the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP; and
determining, by the network device and based on the error message, that there is insufficient reservable bandwidth for the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein receiving the error message identifying the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP comprises receiving the error message including a sender template object that specifies the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of MP2P ring LSP.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the network device and from the egress network device of the MP2P ring LSP, a resource reservation response message, wherein the resource reservation response message includes a successful request indicator that indicates the second request is successful and the second amount of bandwidth for the second request; and
removing, by the network device, the successful request indicator from the resource reservation response message;
allocating, by the network device, the second amount of bandwidth according to the second request identified in the successful request indicator; and
sending, by the network device and to an upstream network device along the MP2P ring LSP, the resource reservation response message.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the successful request indicator comprises:
a filter specification object corresponding to a sender template object included in the resource reservation request message, the sender template object specifying the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP; and
a flow specification object that identifies the second amount of bandwidth for the second request.

9. The method of claim 7 ,
wherein the resource reservation request message comprises a Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) path message, and
wherein the resource reservation response message comprises a RSVP reservation message.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
sending, by the network device and in response to determining that bandwidth is no longer needed for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP, a new resource reservation request message including a request for zero bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP.

11. A method comprising:
receiving, by an egress network device of a ring network, a resource reservation request message including a plurality of sender template objects to establish a multipoint-to-point (MP2P) ring label switched path (LSP), wherein the plurality of sender template objects comprises a first sender template object specifying a first request for a first amount of bandwidth for a first segment of the MP2P ring LSP and a second sender template object specifying a second request for a second amount of bandwidth for a second segment of the MP2P ring LSP; and
sending, by the egress network device, a resource reservation response message, wherein the resource reservation response message comprises a plurality of reservable bandwidth indicators that indicates the plurality of requests for bandwidth were successful and to cause the first segment of the MP2P ring LSP and the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP to have different amounts of bandwidth.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein sending the resource reservation response message comprises sending the resource reservation response message including a plurality of filter specification objects corresponding to the plurality of sender template objects, and a plurality of flow specification objects that identify the plurality of requests for bandwidth.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the resource reservation request message comprises:
receiving, by the egress network device and from a first network device of the ring network, the first request for the first amount of bandwidth for the first segment of the MP2P ring LSP from the first network device to the egress network device; and
receiving, by the egress network device and from a second network device of the ring network, the second request for the second amount of bandwidth for the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP from the second network device to the egress network device.

14. A network device comprising:
a plurality of physical interfaces for receiving traffic from two or more network devices of a plurality of network devices in a ring network; and
one or more processors configured to:
receive, from an egress network device of the ring network, a resource reservation request message to establish a multipoint-to-point (MP2P) ring label switched path (LSP), wherein the resource reservation request message comprises a first sender template object specifying a first request for a first amount of bandwidth for a first segment of the MP2P ring LSP;
modify the resource reservation request message to further comprise a second sender template object specifying a second request for a second amount of bandwidth for a second segment from the network device to the egress network device of the MP2P ring LSP, such that the second segment of the MP2P ring LSP has a different amount of bandwidth than the first segment o

Assignees

• Juniper Networks Inc

Inventors

• Deshmukh Abhishek
• Kompella Kireeti
• Singh Ravi

Classifications

• H04L41/0896

  Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities (flow or congestion control using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation, H04L47/76) · CPC title

• H04L2012/5643

  Concast/multipoint-to-point · CPC title

• H04L2012/5612

  Ring · CPC title

• H04L47/72 Primary

  using reservation actions during connection setup · CPC title

• H04L45/50

  using label swapping, e.g. multi-protocol label switch [MPLS] · CPC title