Human application of engineered chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells
US-9629877-B2 · Apr 25, 2017 · US
US11230698B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11230698-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916448208-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 21, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 23, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jan 25, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jan 25, 2022 |
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Cells, such a T-cells, are provided that comprise cytokine receptors having increased activity in response to their ligand. For example, cell can comprise IL-2 and/or IL-15 receptors having increased surface expression or signaling activity. Cells of the embodiments have a significant growth advantage in the presence of cytokines and can be used, e.g., for enhanced adoptive cell transfer therapies.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An isolated transgenic human immune cell comprising a recombinant vector comprising a sequence encoding at least one cytokine receptor polypeptide, wherein the cytokine receptor is IL-2. 2. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 1 , wherein the cell is a T-cell, a Natural Killer (NK) cell or a NK T-cell. 3. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 2 , wherein the cell is a T-cell. 4. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 3 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rα. 5. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 3 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rβ. 6. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 3 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rγ. 7. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 2 , wherein the cell is a NK-cell. 8. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 7 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rα. 9. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 7 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rβ. 10. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 7 , wherein the at least one cytokine receptor comprises IL-2Rγ. 11. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 1 , wherein the sequence encoding the at least one cytokine receptor polypeptide is operably linked to a heterologous promoter. 12. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 11 , wherein the heterologous promoter is a ligand inducible promoter. 13. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 1 , wherein the cell further comprises a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). 14. The isolated transgenic human immune cell of claim 13 , wherein the CAR is targeted to cancer cell antigen. 15. A method treating a subject having cancer comprising administering an amount of transgenic human immune cells comprising a recombinant vector comprising a sequence encoding at least one cytokine receptor polypeptide, wherein the cytokine receptor is IL-2 effective to treat said cancer. 16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the transgenic human immune cells comprise T-cells. 17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the transgenic human immune cells comprise NK-cells.
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