Heterocyclic compound and use thereof
US-10807987-B2 · Oct 20, 2020 · US
US11230541B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11230541-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816634402-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 26, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jul 28, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jan 25, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jan 25, 2022 |
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Provided is a heterocyclic compound that can have an antagonistic action on an NMDA receptor containing the NR2B subunit, and is expected to be useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for major depression, bipolar disorder, migraine, pain, peripheral symptoms of dementia and the like. A compound represented by the formula (I):wherein each symbol is as described in the DESCRIPTION, or a salt thereof.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A compound represented by the formula (I): or a salt thereof, wherein: X 1 and X 2 are each a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom; at least one of X 1 and X 2 is a nitrogen atom; ring A is an imidazole ring, a pyrazole ring, or a triazole ring, each of which is optionally further substituted with 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from a C1-6 alkyl group and a halogen atom; ring B is a benzene ring optionally further substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from: (1) a halogen atom; (2) a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from a halogen atom and a C1-6 alkoxy group; (3) a C1-6 alkoxy group; and (4) a C3-6 cycloalkyl group; R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by fluorine atom(s); R 3 is: R 4 and R 5 are each a substituent selected from substituent group X; Y is N or CR 6 ; R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent selected from substituent group A; ring C 1 is a benzene ring or a pyridine ring, each of which is optionally further substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from: a halogen atom; a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; and a C1-6 alkoxy group; ring C 2 is a thiophene ring optionally further substituted by a substituent selected from substituent group X; L 1 is a methylene group, O, or NH; L 2 is a bond or a methylene group; and ring C 3 is a benzene ring, a pyridine ring, or a thiophene ring, each of which is optionally further substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected from: a halogen atom; a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; and a C1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; wherein substituent group X is selected from: (1) an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group; (2) an optionally substituted C1-6 alkoxy group; (3) an optionally substituted C3-10 cycloalkyloxy group; (4) a halogen atom; (5) a cyano group; (6) an optionally substituted amino group; (7) an optionally substituted C6-14 aryloxy group; and (8) an optionally substituted C1-6 alkylthio group, wherein: each hydrocarbon group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, C3-10 cycloalkyloxy group, C6-14 aryloxy group, and C1-6 alkylthio group is independently optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from substituent group A; and each amino group is optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents selected from: a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 2-6 alkenyl group, a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C 6-14 aryl group, a C 7-16 aralkyl group, a C 1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group, a C 6-14 aryl-carbonyl group, a C 7-16 aralkyl-carbonyl group, a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyl group, a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, a carbamoyl group, a mono- or di-C 1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl group, a mono- or di-C 7-16 aralkyl-carbamoyl group, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group and a C 6-14 arylsulfonyl group, each of which optionally has 1 to 3 substituents selected from substituent group A; wherein substituent group A is selected from: (1) a halogen atom; (2) a nitro group; (3) a cyano group; (4) a hydroxy group; (5) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkoxy group; (6) a C 6-14 aryloxy group; (7) a C 7-16 aralkyloxy group; (8) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclyloxy group; (9) a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclyloxy group; (10) a C 1-6 alkyl-carbonyloxy group; (11) a C 6-14 aryl-carbonyloxy group; (12) a C 1-6 alkoxy-carbonyloxy group; (13) a mono- or di-C 1-6 alkyl-carbamoyloxy group; (14) a C 6-14 aryl-carbamoyloxy group; (15) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyloxy group; (16) a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyloxy group; (17) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkylsulfonyloxy group; (18) a C 6-14 arylsulfonyloxy group optionally substituted by a C 1-6 alkyl group; (19) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkylthio group; (20) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group; (21) a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group; (22) a formyl group; (23) a carboxy group; (24) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group; (25) a C 6-14 aryl-carbonyl group; (26) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyl group; (27) a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclylcarbonyl group; (28) a C 1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group; (29) a C 6-14 aryloxy-carbonyl group; (30) a C 7-16 aralkyloxy-carbonyl group; (31) a carbamoyl group; (32) a thiocarbamoyl group; (33) a mono- or di-C 1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl group; (34) a C 6-14 aryl-carbamoyl group; (35) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylcarbamoyl group; (36) a 3- to 14-membered non-aromatic heterocyclylcarbamoyl group; (37) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group; (38) a C 6-14 arylsulfonyl group; (39) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylsulfonyl group; (40) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl group; (41) a C 6-14 arylsulfinyl group; (42) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylsulfinyl group; (43) an amino group; (44) a mono- or di-C 1-6 alkylamino group; (45) a mono- or di-C 6-14 arylamino group; (46) a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclylamino group; (47) a C 7-16 aralkylamino group; (48) a formylamino group; (49) a C 1-6 alkyl-carbonylamino group; (50) a (C 1-6 alkyl)(C 1-6 alkyl-carbonyl)amino group; (51) a C 6-14 aryl-carbonylamino group; (52) a C 1-6 alkoxy-carbonylamino group; (53) a C 7-16 aralkyloxy-carbonylamino group; (54) a C 1-6 alkylsulfonylamino group; (55) a C 6-14 arylsulfonylamino group optionally substituted by a C 1-6 alkyl group; (56) an optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkyl group; (57) a C 2-6 alkenyl group; (58) a C 2-6 alkynyl group; (59) a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group; (60) a C 3-10 cycloalkenyl group; and (61) a C 6-14 aryl group. 2. The compound according to claim 1 , or a salt thereof, wherein: ring A is an imidazole ring (that is, X 1 is a carbon atom, and X 2 is a nitrogen atom), a pyrazole ring (that is, X 1 is a nitrogen atom, and X 2 is a carbon atom), or a triazole ring (that is, X 1 and X 2 are both nitrogen atoms), each of which is optionally further substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from a C 1-6 alkyl group and a halogen atom; ring B is a benzene ring optionally further substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from: (1) a halogen atom: (2) a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from a halogen atom and a C 1-6 alkoxy group; (3) a C 1-6 alkoxy group; and (4) a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group; R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen atoms; R 3 is: R 4 is: (1) a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; (2) a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; or (3) a halogen atom; R 5 is: (1) a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms; (2) a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group; (3) a C 1-6 alkoxy group; or (4) a halogen atom; ring C 1 is a benzene ring (that is, Y is CR 6 ) or a pyridine ring (that is, Y is N), each of which is optionally further substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from: (1) a halogen atom; (2) a C 1-6 alkyl gro
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