Airbag device, method for manufacturing airbag device, and method for deploying airbag device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11225219-B2
Application number	US-202016787156-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 11, 2020
Priority date	Feb 12, 2019
Publication date	Jan 18, 2022
Grant date	Jan 18, 2022

Abstract

[Problem] To provide an airbag device or the like that can suppress the occupant seated in a driver seat from moving toward the passenger seat.[Solving Means] An airbag device includes an airbag cushion inflating and deploying in a vehicle cabin of a vehicle to laterally restrain an occupant seated in a seat, and the airbag cushion includes: a housing portion that stores an inflator for jetting gas for inflation and deployment; a first portion folded in a roll or bellows shape from one horizontal end of the airbag cushion to a vicinity of the housing portion; a second portion that horizontally extends opposite to the first portion when viewed from the housing portion and is folded back toward the folded first portion; and a third portion that further extends from the second portion disposed opposite to the housing portion (411) with respect to the first portion, the third portion being folded in a roll or bellows shape.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An airbag cushion in combination with an airbag device having a housing portion for storing an inflator, the airbag comprising;
a first portion folded in a roll or bellows shape from one horizontal end of the airbag cushion to a vicinity of the housing portion;
a second portion that horizontally extends opposite to the first portion, the second portion being folded back toward the folded first portion and covering a lateral side of the first portion; and
a third portion that further extends from the second portion disposed opposite to the housing portion with respect to the first portion, the third portion being folded in a roll or bellows shape, at least a portion of the third portion adapted to made contact with a front of an opposite seat to the seat upon inflation and deployment of the airbag cushion,
wherein the folded third portion is disposed in front of the first portion, and
wherein the housing portion is disposed behind the folded portion of the first portion.

2. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein the housing portion is included in the second portion.

3. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein the housing portion is included in the first portion.

4. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein the housing portion is provided in a boundary portion between the first portion and the second portion.

5. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first portion is folded clockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin, and
the third portion is folded counterclockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin.

6. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first portion is folded clockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin, and
the third portion is folded clockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin.

7. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first portion is folded counterclockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin, and
the third portion is folded counterclockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin.

8. The airbag cushion of an airbag device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first portion is folded counterclockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin, and
the third portion is folded clockwise into a roll shape when viewed from above the vehicle cabin.

9. A method for manufacturing an airbag device with an airbag cushion, the method comprising:
preparing the airbag cushion having a housing portion that stores an inflator for inflation and deployment of the airbag cushion;
folding a first portion extending from the housing portion into a roll or bellows shape from one horizontal end of the airbag cushion to a vicinity of the housing portion;
folding back a second portion horizontally extending opposite to the first portion when viewed from the housing portion toward the folded first portion; and
folding a third portion further extending from the second portion disposed opposite to the housing portion with respect to the first portion into a roll or bellows shape, and disposing the third portion opposite to the housing portion with respect to the first portion such that the folded third portion is disposed in front of the first portion, and the housing portion is disposed behind the folded portion of the first portion,
wherein the second portion covers a lateral side of the first portion, and
wherein at least a portion of the third portion is adapted makes contact with a front of an opposite seat to the seat upon inflation and deployment of the airbag cushion.

10. A method of deploying an airbag device that inflates and deploys in a vehicle cabin of a vehicle to laterally restrain an occupant seated in a seat, an airbag cushion of the airbag device comprising:
a housing portion that stores an inflator for inflation and deployment of the airbag cushion;
a first portion that extends from the housing portion to a front of the vehicle, the first portion being folded in a roll or bellows shape from the front to a vicinity of the housing portion;
a second portion that horizontally extends opposite to the first portion when viewed from the housing portion, the second portion being folded back from a back to the front of the vehicle; and
a third portion that further extends from the second portion to the front, the third portion being folded from the front in a roll or bellows shape and disposed in the front of the first portion,
at least a portion of the third portion deploys to make contact with the front of an opposite seat to the seat.

11. An airbag device in combination with a seating arrangement of a vehicle having a first seat laterally disposed relative to a second seat, the airbag device comprising;
a housing portion for storing an inflator; and
an airbag cushion for deployment from an inner lateral side of the a seatback of the first seat, the airbag cushion including:
a first portion folded from one horizontal end of the airbag cushion to a vicinity of the housing portion, the first portion for deployment in front of the seatback of the first seat;
a second portion that horizontally extends opposite to the first portion, the second portion being folded back toward the folded first portion, the second portion for deployment laterally between the first and second seats; and
a third portion that further extends from the second portion disposed opposite to the housing portion with respect to the first portion, the third portion being folded, the folded third portion disposed in front of the first portion, and

the third portion for deployment in front of a portion of a second seatback of the second seat.

Assignees

• Autoliv Dev

Inventors

• KOBAYASHI Yuto
• Sakurai Tsutomu

Classifications

• B60R2021/23146

  seat mounted · CPC title

• B60R21/2176

  the air bag components being completely enclosed in a soft or semi-rigid housing or cover · CPC title

• B60R21/237 Primary

  characterised by the way they are folded · CPC title

• B60R21/26

  characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow {(arrangement or mounting thereof to the vehicle B60R21/20; blasting cartridges for producing gas under pressure in general F42B3/04; initiators or igniters therefor F42B3/10)} · CPC title

• B60R21/23138

  specially adapted for side protection (B60R21/23184, B60R21/232 take precedence) · CPC title