Silage film solutions

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11225062-B2
Application number	US-201816622956-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 19, 2018
Priority date	Jun 22, 2017
Publication date	Jan 18, 2022
Grant date	Jan 18, 2022

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi-layer film comprising at least three layers, with two outer layers, and one core layer, wherein: the core layer comprises an ethylene copolymer comprising 1-octene and having a density between >0.910 g/cm3 and 0.925 g/cm3, wherein further the first outer layer comprises an ethylene homopolymer having a density of between >0.915 g/cm3 and 0.930 g/cm3, wherein further the second outer layer comprises and optional first ethylene copolymer and a second ethylene copolymer having a density of between 0.850 g/cm3 and <0.890 g/cm3. Such film demonstrates improved cling properties and further provides benefits in that a.o. migration of components from this film during storage and use at elevated temperatures is reduced.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A multi-layer film comprising at least three layers, with two outer layers, and one core layer, wherein:
the core layer comprises an ethylene copolymer comprising 1-octene and having a density between >0.910 g/cm 3 and 0.925 g/cm 3 , wherein further
the first outer layer comprises between 5 wt. % and 30 wt. % of an ethylene homopolymer having a density of between >0.915 g/cm 3 and 0.930 g/cm 3 and between 70 wt. % and 95 wt. % of a first ethylene copolymer comprising 1-octene and having a density between >0.910 g/cm 3 and 0.925 g/cm 3 based on the total weight of the polymers of the layer, wherein further
the second outer layer comprises between >50 wt. % and 90 wt. % of a first ethylene copolymer comprising 1-octene and having a density between >0.910 g/cm 3 and 0.925 g/cm 3 and between 10 wt. % and <50 wt. % of a second ethylene copolymer having a density of between 0.850 g/cm 3 and <0.890 g/cm 3 based on the total weight of the polymers of the layer.

2. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the second outer layer comprises <50 wt %, >50 wt % and <70 wt %, or >70 wt % of the second ethylene copolymer having a density of between 0.850 g/cm 3 and <0.890 g/cm 3 , with regard to the total weight of the layer.

3. Multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein
the second ethylene copolymer in the second layer has a melt mass-flow rate as determined in accordance with ISO1133:2011 at 190° C. under a load of 2.16 kg of >0.5 and <10.0 g/10 min; and/or
the first ethylene copolymer in the second layer has a melt mass-flow rate of >0.5 and <3.0 g/10 min; and/or
the ethylene copolymer in the core layer has a melt mass-flow rate of 0.5 and <3.0 g/10 min; and/or
the ethylene homopolymer in the first outer layer has a melt mass-flow rate of >0.2 and <2.5 g/10 min.

4. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the multilayer film consists of three layers and/or the multi-layer film consists of five layers and/or wherein both outer layers comprise the same first ethylene copolymer and/or wherein the multi-layer film comprises no polypropylene and/or wherein the multi-layer film is a multi-layer film for silage film applications and/or wherein the three layers or five layers are adjacent to each other.

5. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the multi-layer film and/or each of the three or five layers thereof comprises only polyolefins as polymers.

6. The multilayer film according to claim 1 , wherein the second ethylene copolymer of the second outer layer comprises 1-hexene or 1-octene.

7. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the first ethylene copolymer of the second outer layer is between 0.913 g/cm 3 and 0.923 g/cm 3 , and/or the melt flow rate of the first ethylene copolymer of the second outer layer is between 0.2 and 2.5 g/10 min; and/or
wherein the density of the second ethylene copolymer of the second outer layer is between 0.855 g/cm 3 and 0.885 g/cm 3 , and/or the melt flow rate of the ethylene copolymer of the second ethylene copolymer of the second outer layer is between 1.7 and 20 g/10 min.

8. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the ethylene homopolymer of the first outer layer is between 0.917 g/cm 3 and 0.927 g/cm 3 , and/or the melt flow rate of the ethylene homopolymer of the first outer layer is between 0.2 and 2.5 g/10 min.

9. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of each outer layer represents between 10% and 20% of the total film thickness, and/or the multi-layer film comprises at least two intermediate layers and a thickness of each intermediate layer represents between 15% and 25% of the total film thickness, and/or the thickness of the core layer represents between 60% or 80% of the total film thickness.

10. Silage comprising a multi-layer film according to claim 1 .

11. Packaging for silage comprising a multi-layer film according to claim 1 .

12. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 ,
wherein the second outer layer comprises <50 wt %, >50 wt % and <70 wt %, or >70 wt % of the second ethylene copolymer having a density of between 0.850 g/cm 3 and <0.890 g/cm 3 , with regard to the total weight of the layer; and
wherein the second ethylene copolymer in the second layer has a melt mass-flow rate as determined in accordance with ISO1133:2011 at 190° C. under a load of 2.16 kg of >0.5 and <6.0 g/10 min; and/or the first ethylene copolymer in the second layer has a melt mass-flow rate of >0.5 and <3.0 g/10 min; and/or the ethylene copolymer in the core layer has a melt mass-flow rate of 0.5 and <3.0 g/10 min; and/or the ethylene homopolymer in the first outer layer has a melt mass-flow rate of >0.2 and <2.5 g/10 min.

13. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , wherein the multilayer film comprises no polypropylene.

14. The multi-layer film according to claim 1 , comprising at least five layers, with two intermediate layers, wherein each intermediate layer comprises an ethylene copolymer comprising 1-octene and having a density between >0.910 g/cm 3 and 0.925 g/cm 3 .

Assignees

• Sabic Global Technologies Bv

Inventors

• Baccaro Lucio
• Scala Attilio

Classifications

• A01F25/13

  Coverings (A01F25/14 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B32B2410/00

  Agriculture-related articles · CPC title

• B32B27/08 Primary

  of synthetic resin · CPC title

• B32B2307/72

  Density · CPC title

• B32B2250/05

  5 or more layers · CPC title