Manufacturing method of sheet having needle-like protrusions
US-2018243952-A1 · Aug 30, 2018 · US
US11221437B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11221437-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117323415-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 18, 2021 |
| Priority date | Sep 18, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jan 11, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jan 11, 2022 |
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Provided are a protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device and a preparation method thereof. The protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device includes a matrix of a protein crystal. A largest side of the protein crystal has a length of 100 to 500 μm, a surface of the protein crystal where the largest side is located is processed to have an array of microlens-like protrusions, a distance p between two adjacent microlens-like protrusions of the array of microlens-like protrusions is in a range of 10 to 100 μm, a diameter d of the microlens-like protrusion is in a range of 2 to 10 μm, and a height h of the microlens-like protrusion is in a range of 0.05 to 2 μm.
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What is claimed is: 1. A protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device, characterized in that the protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device comprises a matrix of a protein crystal, a largest side of the protein crystal has a length of 100 to 500 μm, a surface of the protein crystal where the largest side is located is processed to have an array of microlens-like protrusions, a distance p between two adjacent microlens-like protrusions of the array of microlens-like protrusions is in a range of 10 to 100 μm, a diameter d of the microlens-like protrusion is in a range of 2 to 10 μm, and a height h of the microlens-like protrusion is in a range of 0.05 to 2 μm. 2. The protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device according to claim 1 , wherein the protein crystal is an HEWL crystal. 3. The protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device according to claim 1 , wherein the distance p between two adjacent microlens-like protrusions of the array of microlens-like protrusions is 10 μm. 4. The protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device according to claim 1 , wherein the diameter d of the microlens-like protrusion is 3 μm. 5. The protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device according to claim 1 , wherein the height h of the microlens-like protrusion is 1 μm. 6. A method for preparing a protein-matrix microlens array diffraction device, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing a protein crystal, comprising: (1-1) mixing a protein solid with a solution having a concentration of a salt, comprising sodium chloride and sodium acetate, of 2% to 5% by mass to obtain a protein solution, wherein a mass fraction of the protein in the protein solution is 1 to 3 times a mass fraction of a saturated solution, and the protein solution is adjusted to have a pH of 4 to 6; and (1-2) placing the protein solution obtained from step (1-1) in a container and leaving the protein solution to stand at a room temperature for a period of 6 to 24 h, wherein during the period water of the protein solution is naturally evaporated, thereby obtaining the protein crystal, and (2) emitting a femtosecond laser on a surface of the protein crystal obtained in step (1), wherein the femtosecond laser has a pulse duration of 35 to 120 fs, a single pulse energy of the femtosecond laser is half of a protein ablation threshold, and the femtosecond laser has a repetition frequency of 1 to 1000 Hz. 7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the protein solution is naturally evaporated at a temperature of 23° C. and a relative humidity of 30% for 24 h.
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