Fibers to which silicone has been fixed, and production method thereof
US-2020040520-A1 · Feb 6, 2020 · US
US11214920B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11214920-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816499120-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 16, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jan 4, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jan 4, 2022 |
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The present invention relates to a fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing that contains an acrylic-modified organopolysiloxane (A) having two or more acrylic groups per molecule, as represented by the following general formula (I). M a M A b D c D A d T e (I) (in the general formula (I), M=R 1 R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2 , M A =R 4 R 5 R 6 SiO 1/2 , D=R 7 R 8 SiO 2/2 , D A =R 9 R 10 SiO 2/2 , T=R 11 SiO 3/2 , R 1 to R 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, R 4 and R 9 each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group represented by the following general formula (II), a, to d each independently are 0 or a positive integer, e is an integer of 0 to 3, c+d is an integer of 10 to 1000, b+d is an integer of at least 2, and a+b is an integer equal to e+2.) (in the general formula (II), n is an integer of 1 to 3).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing comprising an acrylic-modified organopolysiloxane (A) having two or more acrylic groups per molecule, as represented by the following general formula (I), and an amino-modified organopolysiloxane (B) having one or more amino groups per molecule, as represented by the following general formula (III): M a M A b D c D A d T e (I) (in the general formula (I), M=R 1 R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2 , M A =R 4 R 5 R 6 SiO 1/2 , D=R 7 R 8 SiO 2/2 , D A =R 9 R 10 SiO 2/2 , T=R 11 SiO 3/2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 10 , and R 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, R 4 and R 9 each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group represented by the following general formula (II), a, b, c, and d each independently are 0 or a positive integer, e is an integer of 0 to 3, c+d is an integer of 10 to 1000, b+d is an integer of at least 2, and a+b is an integer equal to e+2); (in the general formula (II), n is an integer of 1 to 3); (in the general formula (III), R 12 represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R 13 represents a monovalent group represented by —R 14 —(NH—R 15 )h-NH 2 , X represents a monovalent group represented by R 12 , R 13 , or —OR 16 , R 14 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 15 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, f is an integer of 5 to 500, g is an integer of 0 to 100, and h is an integer of 0 to 4, where if g is 0, at least one of two Xs is R 13 ). 2. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (I), (b+d)/(a+b+c+d)×100 is 0.5 to 40. 3. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein when a total mass of the acrylic-modified organopolysiloxane (A) and the amino-modified organopolysiloxane (B) is 100% by mass, a blending amount of the acrylic-modified organopolysiloxane (A) is 10 to 95% by mass and a blending amount of the amino-modified organopolysiloxane (B) is 5 to 90% by mass. 4. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing is in a form of emulsion. 5. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (I), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 10 and R 11 each represent a methyl group. 6. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (II), n is 3. 7. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (III), R 12 represents a methyl group, R 14 represents a trimethylene group, and R 15 represents a dimethylene group. 8. The fiber treatment agent for electron beam fixing according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (III), X represents a methyl group and/or a methoxy group.
using wave energy or particle radiation · CPC title
nitrogen-containing groups · CPC title
containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups · CPC title
containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C09D183/12 takes precedence) · CPC title
on to materials of natural origin · CPC title
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