Methods for improving production in gas phase polymerization
US-12152095-B2 · Nov 26, 2024 · US
US11214632B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11214632-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716338209-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 29, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jan 4, 2022 |
| Grant date | Jan 4, 2022 |
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Embodiments are directed to monophosphaguanidine ligands and the bis ligated metal-complexes formed therefrom, wherein the metal-ligand complexes are polymerization catalysts comprising the following structure (I).
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The invention claimed is: 1. A metal-ligand complex comprising the phosphaguanidine compound of formula I where: R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are independently selected from hydride, aliphatic, heteroaliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic moieties; R 2 , R 3 , R 7 , and R 8 include the same or different moieties independently selected from aliphatic moieties, aromatic moieties, and heteroaromatic moieties; R 4 and R 9 are independently a lone pair of electrons; M is titanium, zirconium, or hafnium; each X is independently selected from aliphatic moieties, aromatic moieties, NR N 2 moeities or halide moieties, wherein R N is selected from alkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl moieties; and each dotted line optionally defines a bridging connection. 2. The metal-ligand complex of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 10 are independently selected from hydride, methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, cyclohexyl, tert-butyl, neopentyl, phenethyl, benzyl, adamantyl, phenyl, 2,6-di-iso-propylphenyl, and 2,6-dimethylphenyl. 3. The metal-ligand complex of claim 1 , wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 7 , and R 8 are independently selected from ethyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, and 4-methoxyphenyl. 4. The metal-ligand complex of claim 1 , wherein each X independently is selected from a methyl, trimethylsilylmethyl (—CH 2 SiMe 3 ), benzyl, chloro, and dimethylamido (NMe 2 ) group. 5. The metal-ligand complex of claim 1 , wherein M is zirconium. 6. The metal-ligand complex of claim 1 , wherein M is hafnium. 7. A polymerization catalyst system comprising the metal-ligand complex according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerization catalyst system further comprises a chain transfer agent. 8. The polymerization catalyst system according to claim 7 , wherein the chain transfer agent is diethyl zinc.
Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers · CPC title
NN · CPC title
Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents {, e.g. telomerisation} · CPC title
Ethene · CPC title
High molecular weight, e.g. >800,000 Da. · CPC title
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