Seat reclining device for vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11214181-B2
Application number	US-201916971964-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 26, 2019
Priority date	Feb 26, 2018
Publication date	Jan 4, 2022
Grant date	Jan 4, 2022

Abstract

A seat reclining device for a vehicle is configured such that an operating surface section and a projection of a pole are disposed at locations separate from each other along the radial direction of a body surface section, and are half-punched from the body surface section in one direction along the axial direction so as to form projections. A pressed surface section of the pole is provided on an edge surface of the body surface section formed on the other side in the axial direction of the operating surface section along with the half-punched projection of the operating surface section.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A vehicle seat reclining device comprising:
a disc-shaped ratchet and a disc-shaped guide, the ratchet and the guide being coaxially assembled in a relatively rotatable manner;
a lock mechanism provided between the ratchet and the guide, and capable of restricting relative rotation between the ratchet and the guide; and
a retaining ring retaining an assembled state of the ratchet and the guide,
wherein the lock mechanism includes: three poles supported by the guide movably in a radial direction, the pole meshing with the ratchet when moving outward in the radial direction so as to restrict the relative rotation between the ratchet and the guide; and a cam for moving the pole outward or inward in the radial direction,
wherein each pole has: a main body surface portion having outer peripheral teeth configured to mesh with the ratchet; a pressed surface portion configured to receive a force directed outward in the radial direction from the cam; an operation surface portion configured to receive a force directed inward in the radial direction from the cam; and a protrusion that interferes with a predetermined portion of the ratchet so as to prevent the outer peripheral teeth from meshing with the ratchet when the ratchet is in a specific rotation position with respect to the guide,
wherein the operation surface portion and the protrusion are arranged at positions separated away from each other in the radial direction, and have a shape protruding from the main body surface portion to one side in an axial direction in a half-blanking shape, and
wherein the pressed surface portion is provided on an end surface of the main body surface portion, the end surface of the main body surface portion being formed on the other side in the axial direction of the operation surface portion in accordance with the half-blanking shaped protrusion of the operation surface portion.

2. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the three poles include one main pole and two sub poles, and
wherein the protrusion of each sub pole has an inclined surface that comes into contact with the predetermined portion in a peripheral direction when the ratchet rotates toward the specific rotation position.

3. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the three poles include one main pole and two sub poles, and
wherein an outer shape of the protrusion of the main pole in the radial direction is different from an outer shape of the protrusion of each sub pole.

4. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 2 ,
wherein, after the inclined surface comes into contact with the predetermined portion, the inclined surface allows the protrusion to move in the radial direction while keeping rotation of the ratchet in the peripheral direction.

5. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the protrusion of each sub pole has an outer peripheral surface portion in the radial direction, and
wherein the inclined surface is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees or less with respect to the outer peripheral surface portion.

6. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the inclined surface is formed at a corner on one end side in the peripheral direction.

7. The vehicle seat reclining device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the inclined surface is a chamfered inclined surface.

Assignees

• Toyota Boshoku Kk

Inventors

• Teraguchi Hiroaki
• Takada Yoichi

Classifications

• B60N2/224 Primary

  Stepwise movement mechanisms, e.g. ratchets · CPC title

• B60N2/236 Primary

  linearly movable · CPC title